Why Starve?

Slim
There is this general idea that to stay slim one has to starve. Wrong. Going by the new age theories one can eat satisfying and tasty meals, and still lose weight and stay slim. After all one needs food to stay healthy. And a good health goes a long way to make a success story. So cutting out on food altogether may not be a wise move after all.

When we speak about people who are overweight, we are speaking about people who have an excessive build-up of fat in the body. A condition better known as obesity. Some people are obese because of water retention or for specific medical reasons. Those who eat healthy need never worry about getting obese.

But careless eating will surely ruin your health. The human body needs a certain amount of fat to keep warm and layer the body. The aim should be to have just enough fat and not too much. Our body is able to convert most of the food we eat into fat. But the problem arises when we get into the habit of eating more than our body requires. Then the daily surplus gets converted into fat that is stored beneath the skin and around the internal organs. This spells trouble and body weight can increase alarmingly over the years.

The best solution would be to go on a reduced diet. Meaning, you eat less of the energy-producing food items. That way, to fuel your activities, your body will make use of the fat that has already been stored and check the manufacture of more fat. Say, on the other hand, you stop eating altogether, what then? Well, for one thing, you will fall sick. And then there is a possibility that you may lose the urge to continue with this severe diet routine rather quickly. Worse still, the body's fat reducing process will be greatly reduced. In short, your effort goes waste.

However, eating less does not mean reducing on the amount you eat. All you do is cut down on those food items that are most easily converted into fat. A balanced diet enables your body to draw upon its reserves of fat. This, in turn, helps you to lose weight. But then, once the desired weight is achieved, one must strive to adhere to the strict diet in order for it to persist. This, mind you, can be most difficult.

 

Balanced Diet

You eat food, not merely because you like it, but in order that your body may obtain some vital nutrients. This is the basic foundation of a healthy, slimming diet. For those who are inherently slim, there exists an enviable and natural balance between what the body requires and the amount and type of food consumed.

For the rest of us not-so-fortunate ones, it is better to think of food types than to see the amount of calories we are consuming. (Calorie is the unit used to measure the heat and energy value of food.) Food is made up of a combination of nutrients. Although some food items may contain only one nutrient, most comprise a mixture. And each of the nutrients contributes to the overall bodily functions. When you eat, you introduce requisite doses of protein, fat and carbohydrate in your body.

Proteins
The human body manufactures essential material for the growth and repair of tissues. Proteins augment this process. Children, pregnant and nursing mothers especially need more protein, because their body builds up new tissues at a rapid rate. While protein is found both in animal and vegetable food items, animal proteins are, in general, of a higher value. Therefore, along with vegetables, it is important to include meat, fish, cheese, eggs and milk in a slimming diet.

Fats & Oils
These provide the body with a concentrated source of heat and energy. When eaten in large quantities, they get stored as body fat. Besides the known 'fatty' foods like butter, lard, cooking fats and oils, margarine, cream and the fat of meat, the body tends to manufacture fat from food items like cheese, olives, nuts, mayonnaise, rich sauces and cream desserts.

Carbohydrates
Although not as concentrated a source of calories as fat, carbohydrates also provide heat and energy to the body. They are found in food as either starch or sugar. And since the food items containing carbohydrates are relatively inexpensive, they comprise a large proportion of a normal diet. Take, for instance, bread, jam, flour, honey, potatoes, dried and fresh fruit, beans and cereals, to name but a few.

Minerals
Absolutely essential to regulate your body fluids, minerals also ensure that you have strong, healthy bones and teeth. Calcium, iron, phosphorous and sodium are some of many more equally important minerals that are found in most foods. So, as long as you include a good variety of food items in your diet, there is little risk of there being any alarming deficiency. The only possible exception could be iron. For that, make sure you eat plenty of green vegetables and liver.


Vitamins

Present in minute quantities in most food items, they are required to regulate complex chemical processes that equip our body to function smoothly. Whereas some vitamins (A, D, E and K) are found only in fatty substances -- like margarine and meat fat -- others are present only in water-based foods, such as vegetables and fruits.

Unfortunately, there is no "complete" food. Meaning, no single food item that has the correct balance of nutrients. Therefore, in order to inculcate good eating habits -- that will check the accumulation of excess fat -- one has to balance the intake of nutrients. However, never cut out on any one nutrient completely. This could lead to deficiency of several others.

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