Lesson two

        Past simple Tense and Past Continuous Tense

 

I. Choose the correct word or phrase.

 

1. While I washed/ was washing my hair, the phone rang/ ringed.

2. How did you felt/ did you feel yesterday afternoon?

3. When I reached/ was reaching home I received/ was receiving David�s phone call.

4. Last summer I was going swimming/ went swimming every weekend.

5. When the dog bit/ was biting Laura�s leg, she screamed/ was screaming.

6. We sang/ sung some songs and then ate/ eat some sandwiches.

7. When you fell/ felt over the cliff, what happened/ was happening next?

8. While Mary washed / was washing the dishes, she broke/ was breaking a cup.

9. I didn�t see/ didn�t saw where the bus-stop was, so I was missing/ missed the bus.

10. What did you do/ were you doing when I phoned/ was phoning you last night? There was no reply.

II. Translate into English.

 

1. Vizitam muzeul c�nd l-am �nt�lnit.

2. L-am văzut pe fratele tău c�nd traversam strada.

3. Mă uitam la televizor c�nd a sosit poştaşul.

4. Tom tocmai ieşea din casă c�nd l-a strigat Dan.

5. George şi Harry se plimbau prin parc c�nd a �nceput să plouă.

6. �n timp ce Diana asculta un concert la radio, cineva a bătut la uşă.

7. George �şi spăla maşina c�nd Angela a venit acasă.

8. C�nd am ajuns la şcoală tocmai suna clopoţelul.

9. Prietenul meu mi-a telefonat �n timp ce dormeai.

10. Băieţelul alerga c�nd, deodată, a căzut şi s-a lovit.

11. Lizzy a ajuns la teatru tocmai c�nd �ncepea primul act.

12. �n timp ce Doris �şi ajuta mama la bucătărie, a spart o farfurie.

 

III. Rewrite each sentence according to the instruction given.

 

 a) I enjoyed the concert. (negative)

b) Sue liked the party. (question)

c) You ate all the bread. (question)

d) Did Tom spend a lot? (affirmative)

e) I felt well yesterday. (negative)

f) Ann didn�t buy the car. (affirmative)

g) They won the prize. (question)

h) Paul doesn�t speak Polish. (affirmative)

i) I paid all the bills. (negative)

j) Ruth made a mistake. (question)

 

IV. Complete each sentence with a suitable time expression from the list. You can use an expression more than once.

 

ago      in      last       week       at        when       while

 

a) Two burglars broke into the house _________ we were watching television.

b) _________ I met an old friend of mine in the city center.

c) What were you doing _________ the police officer knocked on the door?

d) Jan and Sarah were _________ half-past eight outside the cinema.

e) _________ Dan was preparing lunch, he cut his finger badly.

f) I first came to this town more than twenty years _________ .

g) Jim was studying to be a doctor _________ he met Sally.

h) Tony bought his first motorbike _________ 1992.

i) _________ did you start playing basketball?

j) Most of the young people left this village a long time _________ .

 

 

                 Modal Auxiliary

 

V. Choose the correct word or phrase

 

1. Look at those clouds. I think it can/ might/ must rain.

2. This is impossible! It can�t be/ mustn�t be/ may not be the answer.

3. Well done! You may be/ must be/ might be very pleased!

4. I�ve no idea where Jane is. She could be/ must be anywhere!

5. I suppose it�s possible. I might/ can/ must come to your party.

6. I�m not sure. I must not/ may not be able to get there in time.

7.That can�t be/ mustn�t be/ may not be David. He hasn�t got a bike.

8. Lisa isn�t here yet. She can be/ must be on her way.

9. There�s someone at the door. It can be/ could be the postman.

10. Sorry, I can�t come/ may not come out. I have to do my homework.

 

VI. Rewrite each sentence, using can, can�t, might or must, and beginning and ending as shown.

 

1. Helen is really good at swimming.

Helen _____________________ well.

2. It�s possible that our team will win.

Our team _____________________ win.

3. I�m sure this isn�t the right road.

This _____________________ the right road.

4. I�m sure you work very hard!

You _____________________ work very hard.

5. Carol isn�t allowed to come to our party.

Carol _____________________ to our party.

6. It�s possible that I�ll see you tomorrow, but I�m not sure.

I _____________________, but I�m not sure.

7. I�m afraid that your teacher is unable to come today.

I�m afraid that _____________________ today.

8. I�m sure it�s very hot here in summer.

It _____________________ here in summer.

9. Excuse me, is it all right if I open the window?

Excuse me, _____________________ the window?

10. I suppose you are Mrs. Perry. How do you do?

You _____________________ Mrs. Perry. How do you do?

 

VII. Put one suitable modal auxiliary in each space.

 

1. Soldiers _________ to obey orders.

2. I think you _________ take your umbrella.

3. Sorry, I _________ go now. I don�t want to be late.

4. I�m not sure, but I _________ be able to help you.

5. Helen isn�t at home, so she _________ be on her way here.

6. We _________ better not leave any windows open.

7. It _________ be a star, it�s too bright. Perhaps it�s an alien spaceship!

8. I don�t _________ to go to work today. It�s Sunday.

9. Sorry, but I wasn�t _________ to finish all the work you gave me.

10. I think you _________ to ask your teacher for some advice.

 

VIII.  Rephrase the following sentences.

 

 1. It isn�t necessary for us to leave so soon!

2. You are not obliged to do everything she tells you.

3. It is compulsory for students to come to classes.

4. It was a habit of his to drink a glass of milk before going to bed.

5. Is it necessary for me to read this book?

6. There is no reason to worry. She�s safe and sound.

7. It isn�t necessary for you to go there.

8. It�s possible for them to miss the train.

9. He refuses to write his name on the paper.

10. I�m determined to make them pay.

11. I politely ask you to get out!

12. It would be a good idea to see a dentist.

13. It�s not necessary for us to go to work tomorrow.

14. I�m sure that isn�t John because he�s in Paris.

15. It�s possible that I�ll be late.

16. It is forbidden to leave your bike here.

17. Perhaps I�ll see you on Thursday evening.

18. It is the rule to write this test in pencil.

19. It�s not necessary for you to wait.

20. It�s against the law to drop litter in the street.

21. It�s possible that I�ll come to your party.

22. It�s impossible for that to be Sue. She�s abroad.

23. You are not allowed to use a dictionary.

24. I expect the plane will land soon.

25. You�d better stay in bed today.

 

 

INTERVIEWS (part 1)

 

Here is a list of questions frequently asked by interviewers. Work in pairs acting in turn as interviewer and interviewee. You may give your partner a hard time by asking additional questions like the following:

 

Could you explain why you think that?

In what way exactly?

What do you mean exactly?

  • What can you tell me about yourself?

  • How would friends describe you?

  • What makes you different from the other candidates for this position?

  • Describe the accomplishment of which you are most proud.

  

Finish with a smile

 

Teacher: You composition, �Our cat� is the same as your brother�s.

Pupil: Oh, yes! It�s the same cat.

 

Student adviser: "I see you failed ethics three times. Ever                          thought of going into politics?"  

 

Father: "Why were you kept in at school?"

Son: "I didn't know where the Azores were".

Father: "Well, in the future just remember where you put things".

 

Pupils had to write a story.

�Let�s think you are managers in a big factory. Write about your day� said the teacher.

When the lesson was over, one of the pupils did not give his notebook to the teacher.

�What has happened?� asked the teacher.

�I am waiting for my secretary�, answered the boy.

 

A football coach walked into the locker room before a game,  looked over to his star player and said, "I'm not supposed to let you play since you failed math, but we need you in there. So, what I have to do is ask you a math question, and if you get it right, you can play."

The player agreed, so coach looked into his eyes intently and asked, "Okay, now concentrate hard and tell me the answer to this. What is two plus two?"

The player thought for a moment and then answered, "4?"

"Did you say 4?" the coach exclaimed, excited that he had got it right.

Suddenly all the other players on the team began screaming, "Come on coach, give him another chance!"

 

 

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