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Hadan: Minerals.
Hadd: Restrictions
Hadeeth: Narration's and reports of the deeds and sayings of the
Holy Prophet (S.A.W.).
Hajj: Pilgrimage to Makkah during the month of Dhul Hijjah.
Hajjat al-Balagh: The Pilgrimage of conveying the message.
Hajjat al-Wada: The Farewell Pilgrimage - when the Prophet bade
farewell to his Ummah.
Hajre Aswad: The black stone embedded in the wall of the holy
Ka'bah.
Hakamayn: Two hakims.
Hakim: One who issues decrees (magistrate).
Halaal: Anything permitted by the Shariah (Islamic Law). Lawful.
Hanifiyyah: To devote oneself fully to Allah and completely
surrender to His will. This is the name of the religion of
Prophet Ibrahim [peace and blessings be upon him).
Haraam: Anything prohibited by the Shariah.
Haram Hurma Mu-abbad: A haraam decree forever binding.
Haram Hurmatum Mu Aqqatah: A haram decree which lasts only for a
certain period.
Haram Shareef: The area where the holy Ka'bah is situated.
Hawaazin: A tribe of Arabs who live in Taif-Arabia.
Hejaz: The original name given to Arabia.
Hijr: Known as Hatim. it is the half-walled area attached to the
Ka'bah which is also called Hijr-Isma'il and Hijr al-Ka'bah.
Hijrah: Migration of the Holy Prophet from Mecca to Madinah. To
leave ones place of residence for the sake of Allah.
Hikmah: Wisdom.
Hilf al-Fudul (the alliance of excellence): This alliance was
called hilf al-Fudul, due to the excellence of the contents of
this agreement.
Hilful Fudhool: A pledge taken to help the orphans and widows.
Hiqqah: A three year old camel's colt.
Hubal: One of the major idols in pre-Islamic Arabia.
Hukum: Decree.
Hurmatul Musaharah: Family ties which are haram through marriage
.
"I"
Ibaadah: Worship.
Ibil: Camel.
Ihraam: Condition during which Muslims are forbidden to do and
wear certain things while performing Hajj and Umrah.
Ijmaa: Consensus among the learned leaders among Muslims
throughout the world.
Imaan: Faith
Imam: The person who leads the prayer; also refers to the leader
of Muslims. Leader.
Iqaamah: Call to prayer made inside the Masjid just before the
start of fard salaah.
Isha: The night prayer.
Islam: The religion of submission to the will of Allah. The
religion of Muslims.
Israaf: Waste.
Istinjaa: Cleansing of the private parts after passing stools or
urine.
"J"
Jahannam: Hell.
Jahiliyyah: The age of Ignorance, This name was given to the
period between Prophet Isa and the Prophet Muhammad when people
forgot the teachings of the Prophets, and violated the religious
sanctities.
Jam'aah: Congregation; group of Muslims.
Jamrat al-'Aqabah: The symbol of the ritual of stoning Shaytan
in Mina which is located near 'Aqabah.
Jamrat al-Ula: The first symbol of the ritual of stoning Shaytan
in Mina.
Jamrat al-Wusta: The second (medium) symbol of stoning Shaytan.
Jannah: Paradise.
Jibra'eel (as): Angel who brought Allah's revelation to the
prophets.
Jibreel: The name of the angel who was sent to the Messenger.
Jihad: To struggle or fight in the way of Allah.
Jinn: They are created by Allah from fire, and are invisible to
human beings. They can change their shape. They are air, subject
to the Islamic call. Among them there are believers and
unbelievers.
Jizyah: The tax which is levied in Muslim states on non-Muslim
adult subjects who can afford it in return for security for
their lives and property and defending them against their
enemies.
Jumad-ul-Ula: The fifth month of the Islamic calendar.
Jumu'ah: The Friday prayer.
"K"
Ka'bah: A cube-shaped building re-built by Prophets Ibrahim and
Ismail (peace be upon them), the first house built for the
worship of Allah. Situated in Makkah, the direction all Muslims
face when praying .
Kaafir: A non believer.
Kayl: A measure.
Kharraaj: Land tax.
Khilaal: Passing wet fingers through a beard ,for example, while
making wudhu.
Khitbah: Marriage proposal.
Khutbah: The sermon.
Kitaab: Book. It is also referred to as any Heavenly Book
including the Holy Qur’an.
Kufffaar: Non believers.
Kunyah:: A type of surname or proper name common in Arabic which
means father of so and so or mother
"L"
Lajnatul Fatwa: Department issuing verdicts.
Lat: One of the major idols in pre-Islamic Arabia.
Luqatah: Lost property found by another person.
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