| BENCHMARKS OF 5TH GRADE STUDENTS This is a list of benchmarks we will cover this year! Some items are review, some are just being introduced, and some are expected to be mastered. |
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| Social Studies: Identify the major physical features of the earth. Measure the location of places by using latitude and longitude. Identify and use different types of maps or geographic tools. Recognize, interpret, or use charts, graphs, tables and diagrams. Identify the seven continents, four oceans and both international and national boundaries of the world. Identify the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere Learn about the major regions and river systems of the U.S. Compare the climate of each region with our own. Understand the cultures of the various U.S. regions. Identify and use map symbols. Become knowledgeable about major cities in each region. Identify the major crops raised in each region Analyze the problems pertinent to each region. Identify the natural resources located in each region. Discover how the major industries in each region are related to the geography of the land. Evaluate the causes and effects of population density. Summarize the contributions of the Native Americans to our lives. Identify the reasons the first settlers chose to live in America. Demonstrate knowledge of the expansion of settlements in the United States. Demonstrate knowledge of current events. Recognize the importance of being aware of current events. Use a variety of current media to collect, organize, and share information on a chosen topic. Construct and interpret a timeline that portrays significant events in the history of the U.S. and the World. Analyze and interpret historical graphs and charts. Identify symbols of patriotism. Demonstrate respect for others, their opinions, and their property. Identify the ideas and values important to the development of U.S. Government. Understand that leaders are chosen by various groups to represent their interests. Identify levels of government (local, state & federal) and their relationship to one another. Identify branches of government and their functions and powers. Understand the electoral process at various governmental levels. Identify the basic rights of U.S. citizenship as expressed in the Bill of Rights. Identify the responsibilities of U.S. citizenship. Practice democratic decision-making in a variety of settings. Identify a community need that could be improved through community service. |
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| Science: Identify criterion to classify organisms. Classify representative organisms in their appropriate category (i.e. plants, animals, protist) Describe the parts of the plant. Describe the functions of various plant parts, roots, stems, and leaves. Identify the body structures associated with the five senses. Describe the functions of the skeletal system. Explain the functions of the muscular system. Become aware of the presence of cells in our body. Describe complete and incomplete metamorphosis. Demonstrate the relationship between movement and sound. Identify examples of matter through which sound travels Construct a model of the movement of electricty through a circuit. Practice safety rules pertaining to the uses of electricity. Compare and contrast materials which conduct electricicity. |
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| Reading: Reads for enjoyment, appreciation, and personal insight. Reads and listens to a variety of printed material Self-selects printed material to read and share with others Formulates personal response to printed material Connects reading to his/her life, text, and world Applies reading skills and strategies to improve fluency and demonstrate comprehension. Reads with fluency at grade level expectation (130-140) Learns synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, and multiple meanings Uses vocabulary strategies to comprehend text Understands compound words, contractions, and plural forms Uses word attack skills to pronounce and understanding vocabulary in text (prefix, suffix, root, decoding, etc.) Uses analogies to increase vocabulary Uses strategies to determine important information in text (skims, scan, text structure) Paraphrases text to demonstrate comprehension Sequences pictures and/or tell time-order of events Predicts, questions, visualizes and draws conclusions to make inferences and synthesize information Identifies main idea and supporting details Makes connections to prior knowledge Compares and contrasts Categorizes and classifies Identifies cause and effect Uses text structure (bold print, captions, bullets) Reads, interprets analyzes, and responds to literary and informational text. Identifies literary elements (character, plot, setting) Reads and identifies different genre Identifies author's viewpoint, style, and purpose Learns vocabulary in context Reads, Interprets, and uses information from various sources |
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| Math: Read and Write numbers through millions. Order and compare the numbers to 10,000 Change decimals up to the hundredths digit from word form to a standard numberal. Apply the strategy of rounding to find estimated quotient. Estimating sum, difference, product, or quotient of whole numbers. Rounds to lead digit. Identifying/rounding to significant digit. Write equivalent fraction Reduce fractions to their simplest terms. Determine the Least Common Multiple (LCM) Determine the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) Find a common denominator Compare fractions using <, =, > Explore concepts of percents. Express a fraction in tenths and hundredths as a decimal. Change mixed numbers to fractions. Estimate to check reasonable answer. Subtract multiple digit numbers with and without renaming Know all multiplication facts. Multiply any number by a two-digit number. Know all basic division facts. Divide a multiple-digit number by a one-digit number. Divide multiple-digit numbers by two-digit numbers. Simplify expressions using order of operations. Add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators using LCM. Find a fractional part of a whole number. Add/Subtract any two decimals numbers. Add multiple-digit numbers with and without renaming. Evaluate algebraic expressions. Write expressions using symbols to replace numbers. Add and subtract with time. Determine a reasonable answer for liquid and weight measurement Measure length to 1/4 of the specified unit. Calculator Skills: (C, CE, AC, ON/C, M, M+, M-, MR, MC. Solve a one-step equation with whole numbers (any operation) Find perimeter of a polygon. Find the area of rectangles. Explore and apply basic concepts of probability. Compute averages. construct, read, and interpret various types of graphs. Collect, organize, analyze date to make reasonable predictions. Apply a problem-solving stratgegy appropriate to the situation. Solve problems requiring addition and subtraction. Solve word problems involving multiplication and division. Solve money related story problems involving addition and subtraction. Solve word problems involving percents. |
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| Writing/Grammar: Write to respond to literature. Write to inform. Write to entertain. Write to persuade. Write to learn. Write to research. Write for a certain audience. Write various form: personal letter, friendly letter, business letter, learning log/journal, fiction, journalistic forms, poetry, research report/paper. Writes using the writing process: prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, final copy, presentation. Students will use appropriate language, mechanics, and organization: -Parts of Speech (nouns, verbs, pronouns, adverbs, regular and irregular verbs, singular and plural verbs, prepositional phrases, conjunctions, interjections, simple/complete subject, simple/complete predicate subject-verb agreement, verb tense, pronoun case, commonly confused words, and active-passive voice. -Mechanics (capitalizing, commas, apostrophes, quotation marks, abbreviations, underlining/italics, -Organization (writes types of sentences, paragraph writing, topic sentences, details, closing sentences, uses spelling strategies, uses resources to find correct spelling, writes in narrative, descriptive, expository and persuasive forms. Students will write in cursive. |
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