Today we have seen the origin and expansion of various sciences of the
mind such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology. There are now multiple
fields of study into human awareness. But these studies are nothing new. If we
consider some recognised terms concerning the concept of Consciousness and then
look back to the myth and wisdom of our Ahnen[1],
we can see that although they might not have used the same terminology, the
understanding of the workings of the mind were very complete, indeed.
If we look to mainstream psychological thought, we find that there are
three main levels:
(1)
Conscious—the seat of our logical thoughts
and self-awareness
(2) Unconscious--from
which come desires and emotions along with habitual behaviour
(2)
Superconscious(sometimes
called the Higher Self)--that part of us which has “perfect wisdom” and where
the spark of the divine resides.
Now, If we look to our mythos, we see that there are nine worlds. Yet if
we reduce these we can also see that there are three chief levels: Glatesheim[2], Mittigart[3] and Jormungund[4]. The more we consider these worlds the
more we see a match to our mental levels. The worlds of Imrinsûl are also
worlds of Consciousness.
Interestingly, the Altmâgâ had a symbol, the fylfos (a.k.a.: trifoß, or
triskelion), which was used to represent the unity of the 3 major planes of
existence.[5]
The Kelts, to represent precisely the same thing, used this same symbol.[6]
Mittigart equates to our conscious mind. This
is the objective world, where time appears to be linear, where matter appears
to be solid, and where we, as self-aware beings, live our lives in interaction
with others and with the rest of Nature. This is the level in which we
generally operate during our waking hours.
Jormungund parallels our unconscious. This is the
underworld, the dark place hidden from consciousness, but where untold riches
are hidden. There are some (para-)psychologists who feel that all human beings
are ultimately connected through a “collective unconscious,” where the
Unconscious of each individual is compared to a tributary running into an
ocean. In this realm, one should not ignore the concept of the sippafolga (“folk-soul;”
“clan-fetch”) and the related concept of Erberinnerung (“inherited
memory”) in conjunction with Carl Gustav Jung’s description of the collective
unconscious. Perhaps as individuals our “tributaries” run into a great “völk
river,” and this in turn, along with the rivers of other völk, run into the
collective “ocean” of mankind’s communal unconscious. When we work with the
runen or commune with the Altmâgâ this is the level upon which we are focusing.
Glatesheim relates to our superconscious. Glatesheim is, of course, the
home of the Ensi, and it is simultaneously the realm of the divine within us.
When we meditate, when we invoke the gods, that is when we raise our
consciousness and truly become “one with the gods.”
Speaking on a shamanic level, we can see Jormungund and Glatesheim as
the lower and the upper worlds respectively. Many people say that they find it
easier to fare forth to the lower worlds than the upper worlds. It seems
easier, therefore, to access the realms of Jormungund than the realms of
Glatesheim. This is possibly because the superconscious is generally one step
further removed from the conscious; we access it through the subconscious. In
the myths we are told that the dead pass to Glatesheim (under certain
conditions) only after having passed through the lower worlds.[7]
The way to Glatesheim is through Jormungund. There is a message here for
our consciousness, too: the way to the superconscious is through the
unconscious. It is also significant that Wuotan found the runen at the foot of
Irminsûl,[8]
the part in the lower regions. One may also consider that historically a
holzrûna (“seeress”) always reached information via the dead[9],
not through a deity, or any other non-human sources.8
So let us try to apply this in practical terms: we generally know the
difference between a significant dream and a mundane dream. Once in a ‘blue
moon’ we might have a dream that impresses on our mind something of immense
importance; it seems almost like a vision. This wisdom from the
superconscious—a message directly for our attention—comes through the
unconscious, in this case during sleep. Similar phenomena may occur during
meditation. Sometimes when we still our conscious minds we receive Truth, again
transmitted through the unconscious. Also there are desires. There is a
difference between the desire for a new compact disc or another chocolate, and
the great desires we feel at times when it is right for us to take a step into
the deeper levels of our faith. Our superconscious tells us when it is time to
move on and we feel it through the language of desires, urges, and emotions. It
seems unfeasible to defy this pull.
As the superconscious talks to our conscious mind through our
unconscious, we learn that it is easier to access the realms of Jormungund than
those of Glatesheim, because generally those are one step away from us. When
‘becoming one with the gods’, however, these are times when we are that much
closer to the awareness of Glatesheim, where divine inspiration can short cut
the usual channels, during which we are that much more receptive to the wisdom
of the Götter. This is precisely why,
when working with the runen, we are always advised to allow a length of time
for each exercise. First we must absorb the energy of the rune from
Wôdhruorer–and this only after having crossed Gellanweg.[10]
These are great steps to take before one even begins to consider trying to
cross Ensiweg and circumventing Heimo![11]
This concept of linking the nine worlds with the concepts of
contemporary studies of consciousness may seem unusual or even heretical to
some. And, as the concepts come from different times, places, and mindsets,
there will always be differences in opinions with regards to specifics. But it
rings true. It seems that the same basic concepts are being considered, but
cloaked in a different vernacular. The Altmâgâ knew the workings of
Consciousness many centuries ago, but it took us getting to tat least the
Ninetieth Century before we rediscovered what they already knew.
As we live our lives, may we be more open to the superconscious—to the
Glatesheim within us--for although our consciousness does not reside there, it
is a part of us, and is the seat of that wisdom that should inspire us and
drive our lives. The more we allow the superconscious to direct our lives, the
more we become the ubermensch, the Nietzchean superman.
These thoughts may be helpful
for those interested in esoteric work such as work with wîzaga, or the runen in obvious ways. They may also be helpful for those
interested in theology, cosmology, epistemology and other deep lore studies. It
is this author’s hope that these thoughts may also be helpful in recognizing
how our triuwa applies in the modern world without the need to attempt to ‘turn
back the clock’ to another era.
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[1] In this paper I have used the MoHG Ahnen to denote our personal ancestors and the OHG Altmâgâ in reference to the ancient Germanic peoples in a more general, “spiritual ancestor” sense.
[2] Most Irminen would consider see Glatesheim as being composed of Ensigart, wanâheim and Muspillheim, although this is by no means universally accepted.
[3] Alpâheim, Mannaheim and Suartzalpâheim
[4] Hellaheim, Nebulheim and Rîsiheim
[5] Guido von List Das Geheimnis
der Runen (tr. Edred Thorsson: Secrets of the Runes)
[6] Edred Thorsson The Book of
Ogham; also Tadhg MacCrossan The Sacred Cauldron: Secrets of the Druids
[7] Viktor Rydberg Undersökningar i germanisk mythology (tr. Rasmus Anderson Investigations in
Teutonic Mythology) ch 68-70
[8] Hávamál 138-139
[9] H. R. E. Davidson The Road to
Hel ch. 4.
8 Many modern practitioners do, in fact, commune with deities. As this author lacks experience with wîzaga, two practitioners were consulted in this regard. Whilst both agreed that they found accessing the lower worlds easier than accessing the upper, their explanations were contradictory to this thesis (and with each other). Various schools of thought still exist on this matter.
[10] Gisli Sursons Saga ch.24
[11] Grímnismál 13