| US History Unit 4 Vocabulary | ||||||
| Industry- n. the production of goods, especially in factories. � The country's economy is supported by industry. Industrial- adj. relating to factories or the people working in factories. � Industrial production is up in India where more factories are being built every day. Industrialize- v. (also: Industrialization) to develop a lot of industry/factories. � After the Civil War, the South needed to Industrialize and build factories of its own. Revolution- n. a complete change in ways of thinking, methods of working, etc.: � Computer technology has caused a revolution in business practices. Laissez-Faire- n. the practice that the government should not control or interfere with businesses or the economy at all. � The laissez-faire policies of the American Government during the Gilded Age let big business do whatever it wanted. Monopoly- n. 1. the control of all or most of a business activity (like selling sugar, running a railroad, etc), or the company that has this control: 2. to have a monopoly on something is to have complete control or possession of something, so that other people cannot have it: � The train company has a monopoly on services to New Jersey. Tenement- n. a large building divided into apartments, especially in a poor area of a city. � The tenement in the worst part of the city burned down leaving 12 families homeless. |
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