Myrmicinae: key to genera couplet 16
Key: modified from Wheeler & Wheeler (1963), Hölldobler &
Wilson (1990), Bolton (1994)
| Taxa remaining Aphaenogaster Leptothorax Messor*# Pheidole |
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| 16.With alitrunk in profile, the dorsal outline simple, more or less flat to evenly shallowly convex, the dorsal surface of the propodeum on approximately the same level as the promesonotum; mandibles with 5 or 6 regular teeth which decrease in size from the apex to base of the mandible. (collected in all Midwestern states) (2a 5a 6b 8b 10a or 10b 11a) |
...Leptothorax |
| With alitrunk in profile, dorsal outline not simple, the dorsal surface of the propodeum depressed far below the level of the promesonotum; mandibles with 7 or more teeth, often with ill-defined crenulations or denticles between the teeth. (collected in all Midwestern states) |
...17 |

Genus Leptothorax
| Subfamily: | Genus: | L. ambiguus Emery | MN: facultative polygeny & polydomy |
| Myrmicinae | Leptothorax | L. ambiguus foveatus Smith | |
| L. crassipilis Wheeler, W.M. | |||
| L. curvispinosus Mayr | facultative polygeny & polydomy; queen adoption | ||
| L. duloticus Wesson, L.G. | |||
| L. longispinosus Roger | MN, TC: facultative polygeny & polydomy; genetic effect; sex ratio | ||
| L. muscorum (Nylander) | MN: YSNP infected by sporozoa | ||
| L. pergandei Emery | |||
| L. rugatulus Emery | |||
| L. schaumii Roger | |||
| L. texanus Wheeler, W.M. | MN | ||
| L. texanus davisi Wheeler, W.M. | MN | ||
| L. tricarinatus Emery |
L. texanus davisi
L. ambiguus

Notes: social parasitic ant, prefer cavities, kill host adult, primitive, with ectoparasites: mites, nest in log, other ants' nests, prefer performed cavities
Genus Leptothorax Mayr <ØVD
confucii (Forel, 1912): Chou & Terayama, 1991: 78; - Bolton, 1995: 237. ÚߨdØVD
taivanensis Wheeler, 1929: Chou & Terayama, 1991: 78; - Bolton, 1995: 245. ªODWØdØVD