Formicidae: key to subfamilies, couplet 2
Key: modified from Creighton (1950), Wheeler & Wheeler (1963),
Hölldobler & Wilson (1990), Bolton (1994)
| Taxa remaining Dolichoderinae Ecitoniae* Formicinae Ponerinae |
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| 2.Gaster with a distinct constriction between the first and second segments. Sting present and usually conspicuous (Fig. 6: 1b 2a). (collected in all Midwestern states) |
...Ponerinae |
| Gaster without constriction, sting extremely reduced / absent and never visible without dissection (Figs. 7-8). |
...3. |
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Ponerinae: Ponera sp.