ASIA TIME LINE
|
c.9000-5000 |
Advanced Vedic Civilization Develops in India after Last Ice age,
From Castles to Advanced Iron Usage in India |
|
c.5000-3000 |
Mathematics in India,Yangshao culture in China |
|
c.5000 |
Mangoes cultivated in SE Asia |
|
c.3750 |
Golden Age of India,First evidence of Gold, India. |
|
c.3500-2500 |
Longshan culture in China |
|
c.3400 |
First evidence of wheel-made pottery. Sumeria. |
|
c.3200-1600 |
Vedic Civilization Declines and Dravidian Civilization Develops in
India |
|
c.3200-2340 |
Cities in Mesopotamia |
|
c.3200 |
Wheeled transport develops in Mesopotamia. |
|
c.3200 |
Lunar calendar in Mesopotamia |
|
c.3200 |
Cuneiform in Sumeria. |
|
c.3000-2000 |
Anthropomorphic religion in Mesopotamia |
|
3000 |
Silk manufacturing. China. |
|
c.2500-1500 |
Vedic Civilization develops again in Saraswati Valley |
|
2334-c.2200 |
Akkadian Empire |
|
c. 2200-1750 |
Hsia (Xia) Dynasty in China |
|
c.2000-1800 |
Mathematical advances in Old Babylonia |
|
c.2000-1600 |
Old Babylonian Empire |
|
c.2000 |
Horse introduced to W. Asia |
|
c.2000 |
"Personal" religion develops in Mesopotamia |
|
c.1900 |
Epic of Gilgamesh in Mesopotamia. |
|
c.1790 |
Code of Hammurabi |
|
c.1750-1100 |
Shang Dynasty in China |
|
c.1700-1500 |
Evidence of ideographic script in China |
|
c.1600-1200 |
Hittite Empire in Asia Minor (Anatolia) |
|
c.1600 |
Invention of alphabet (consonants only). Syria |
|
c.1550 |
Kassites overthrow Babylonians |
|
c.1523-1027 |
Shang dynasty and invention of writing |
|
c.1500-500 |
Destruction of Saraswati and Indus Valley Civilization |
|
c.1400 |
Development of alphabet by Phoenicians |
|
c.1250 |
Moses unites Hebrews in worship of Yahweh |
|
c.1200s |
Moses leads Hebrews from Egypt to Palestine |
|
c.1200-1025 |
Hebrew occupation of Canaan |
|
c.1250 |
Trojan War |
|
c.1200-800 |
Vedics Regather themselves |
|
c.1100-250 |
Zhou (Chou) Dynasty in China |
|
c.1027-771 |
Western Zhou (Chou) Dynasty in China |
|
c.1025-933 |
Unified Hebrew monarchy, Saul, David, and Solomon |
|
c.1000 |
Several Languages Develop in India |
|
933-722 |
Kingdom of Israel |
|
933-586 |
Kingdom of Judah |
|
c.800-600 |
Upanishads in India |
|
771-c.250 |
Eastern Zhou (Chou) |
|
c.750-612 |
Height of Assyrian Empire |
|
c.750-550 |
Hebrew prophetic revolution |
|
c.750-400 |
Astronomical observation and record-keeping by New Babylonians |
|
c.625 |
Zoroaster formulates religion in Persia |
|
612-539 |
New Babylonian Empire |
|
c.600 |
Deuteronomic code |
|
586 |
Nebuchadnezzar conquers Jerusalem |
|
c.563-483 |
Life of Gautama, the Buddha |
|
c.551-479 |
Confucius |
|
c.550 |
Laozi |
|
c.540-468 |
Life of Mahavira, founder of Jainism in India |
|
c.563-483 |
Life of Gautama, the Buddha |
|
c.540-468 |
Life of Mahavira, founder of Jainism in India |
|
539 |
Conquest of Babylon by Cyrus the Great, Persian (Proto Aryan) |
|
525 |
Cambyses, the Persian ruler, conquers Egypt |
|
c.513 |
Persian conquest of northwestern India and Indus Valley |
|
c.500 |
Crop cultivation in rows in China |
|
c.500 |
Iron plow in China |
|
c.500 |
Royal Road of Persians |
|
490-479 |
Greco-Persian War |
|
c.450 |
Hebrew Song of Songs |
|
c.400 |
Book of Job |
|
c.400 |
Coinage in China |
|
c.400 |
Trace harness in China |
|
c.400 |
Zhuangzi (Chuang-tzu) |
|
c.400-200 |
Vedic Civilization again on rise, Caste System develops in India |
|
c.400 B.C.E.-70C.E. |
Hebrew prophetic revolution |
|
c.373-288 |
Mencius |
|
334-323 |
Conquests of Alexander the Great |
|
323 |
Death of Alexander, division of his empire |
|
c.322-183 |
Chandargupt Maurya forms Mauryan Dyanasty and defeats Seleucus,
Gains Control of Subcontinent, Afghanistan and Some Parts of Persia. |
|
c.300 |
Wrought iron in China |
|
c.300 |
Emergence of Mithraism |
|
300-237 |
Xunzi (Hsün-tzu) |
|
c.273-232 |
Reign of Emporer Ashoka, The most Cruel King in History, Massacres
of Persians, Kurds and Turks. |
|
c.261 |
Ashoka's empire spreads South-East Asia, Sub Continent and
Afghanistan. After Kalinga war, leading to spread of Buddhism in India |
|
c.250-208 |
Han Fei-tzu and Li Ssu--development of Legalism in China |
|
221-206 |
Unification of China under Qin (Ch'in) Dynasty |
|
221-206 |
Destruction of Confucian literature under Legalist regime |
|
221-206 |
Standardization of weights and measures, coinage, writing system
under Legalist regime |
|
206B.C.E.-220C.E. |
Han Dynasty in China |
|
c.200 |
Use of the seed drill in China |
|
c.183-145 |
Vedic Empiers destroyed outside India |
|
c.179-104 |
Dong Zhongsho (Tung Chung-shu) |
|
c.141-87 |
Emporer Han Wudi (Wu Ti) in China |
|
c.140 |
First Chinese ambassadors to India |
|
c. 145-86 |
Sima Qian (Ssu-ma Ch'ien) |
|
111 |
Chinese expansion to S. China Sea and Vietnam |
|
c. 100 |
Beginning of Japanese state |
|
c. 100 |
Invention of the Rudder in China |
|
c.65 |
Vikramaditya founds Vardhan Dynasty, Conquers Almost Entire Asia,
The most Noble King ever witnessed in History |
|
c51 |
Vedic Culture Spreads In every part of Asia |
|
END B.C.E. BEGIN C.E. |
|
|
206 B.C.E.-220 C.E. |
Han Dynasty in China, Defeated by Vikramaditya the Great,
Establishes Hans and Kushans as Governors of China |
|
c.0-100 |
Shaka and Kushan invasions in northern India |
|
c.25-300 |
Kushan rule in northwestern India |
|
c.78 |
Kushan emporer Kanishka promotes Buddhism in India |
|
220-589 |
Buddhism reaches China |
|
221-280 |
Three Kingdoms Era |
|
c.200 |
Porcelain in China |
|
c.200-300 |
Creation of the Yamato state in Japan |
|
c.300-800 |
Classical age of Hindu culture in India |
|
c.300-500 |
Barbarian invasions of China |
|
320-467 |
Gupta dynasty in India |
|
c.380-450 |
Kalidasa, India's greatest poet |
|
c.405 |
Adoption of Chinese writing in Japan |
|
500 |
Manufacture of glass and magnetic compass in China |
|
c.550-1250 |
Great stone temple architecture in India |
|
c.552 |
Spread of Buddhism in Japan |
|
c.570-632 |
Muhammad |
|
589-618 |
Sui dynasty in China |
|
c.600-1000 |
Caste System divides India |
|
604 |
Shotoku's Seventeen Article Constitution in Japan |
|
c.606-648 |
King Harsha in India, Rules Entire Sub Continent |
|
610 |
Muhammad preaches reform, monotheism in Arabia |
|
618-907 |
Tang Dynasty in China |
|
622 |
Muhammad's Hijrah |
|
632 |
Muhammad dies |
|
632-661 |
Caliphate emerges as an institution |
|
636-651 |
Muslims conquer Syria, Persia and Egypt |
|
645 |
Taika Reform Edict |
|
651 |
Publication of the Qu'ran, sacred book of Islam |
|
c.656 |
Split in Islam between Shiites and Sunnites |
|
661-750 |
The Umayyads dynasty (Islamic kingdom) |
|
661 |
Umayyads move Muslim capital from Medina to Damascus |
|
c.700-1300 |
Height of Islamic commerce and industry |
|
710 |
Nara establised as Japan's first capitol (and first city) |
|
750-1258 |
The Abbasid dynasty (Islamic dynasty) |
|
751 |
Battle at Talas River ends Islamic penetration of Central Asia |
|
762 |
Abbasids move Muslim capital from Damascus to Baghdad |
|
794-1185 |
Heian era and literary flowering in Japan |
|
c.900 |
Woodblock printing of books in China, Japan, and Korea |
|
907-960 |
The Era of the Five Dynasties in China--warfare |
|
945 |
Buyids occupy Baghdad |
|
c.950 |
Death of Al-Farabi |
|
960-1279 |
Song dynasty in China |
|
1000-1500 |
Muslim invasions of India |
|
1000-1200 |
Development of neo-Confucianism |
|
1037 |
Death of Avicenna |
|
1021-1086 |
Wang An-shih, political reformer and author in China |
|
1055 |
Baghdad falls to the Seljuk Turks |
|
1095-1099 |
First Crusade |
|
c.1120 |
Rubaiyat of Umar Khayyam |
|
1141-1279 |
Height of landscape painting in China |
|
c.1150 |
Explosive powder used in weapons in China |
|
c.1162-1227 |
Genghis Khan |
|
1185-1333 |
Kamakura Shogunate and Japanese feudalism |
|
1187 |
Crusaders lose Jerusalem to Saladin |
|
1192 |
Establishment of Shogunate in Japan |
|
1192 |
Destruction of Buddhism in India by Muslims |
|
c.1200 |
Zen Buddhism in Japan |
|
c.1200 |
Innoculation for smallpox in China |
|
1206-1526 |
Turkish Sultanate at Delhi |
|
c.1235 |
Development of Chinese drama |
|
c.1250 |
Poetry of Sadi |
|
1258 |
Mongols destroy Baghdad and kill the last Abbasid Caliph |
|
1274 |
Mongols unsuccessful attempt to invade Japan |
|
1279-1368 |
Mongol (Yüan) dynasty in China |
|
1281 |
Mongols unsuccessful attempt to invade Japan |
|
1290-1320 |
Sultanate of Delhi |
|
1291 |
Fall of last Christian outposts in the Holy Land |
|
1300-1500 |
Rise of the daimyo in Japan |
|
c.1300 |
Marco Polo travels in China |
|
1368-1644 |
Ming dynasty in China |
|
c.1370 |
Persian poetry of Hafiz |
|
1398 |
Sack of Delhi by Timur the Lame (Tamerlane) |
|
c.1500 |
Founding of Sikh religious sect |
|
1549-1551 |
Introduction of Christianity to Japan |
|
1582-1610 |
Matteo Ricci in China |
|
c.1591 |
Decline of Songhay afer defeat by Moroccans |
|
1453 |
Heavy artillery (cannons) helps Turks capture Constantinople and
end Hundred Years War |
Under Construction