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Sebagian besar essai yang akan dimuat di
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komentar dan nilai.
What a Virus Causes On a Computer Network
One
day, while I was working in a geology computer
lab with some students in Brigham Young University, a computer
administrator of geology department came in and said, “Geology
server was down. BYU computer network has been severely affected by
viruses and worms. Save your works as soon as possible and log out
the system, hopefully none of them lost or got damage. I will let
you know if I am able to fix and make the server available to you.”
All
of us did this instruction with haste. A friend of mine tried to
save his ten pages work in H-drive, a hard disk in the network for
students. It seemed that there was no problem. Later on after the
server was online, he looked up his work in order to print and to
turn it in, it was only two pages remained. He sought after the file
on the hard drive and found nothing unless his two pages. Suddenly
he shouted,”O, man! A damned computer virus ate my work!” He got up
and left the lab mad.
Knowing what was happened, all students that were in the lab at that
time including me checked our H-drive and found some of our files
were gone. Among them are geological illustrations which took us one
or two weeks to finish it. I was lucky because I never rely only on
H-drive. Instead I always make a back up all of my files on disks.
In daily life the term of “computer virus” and “worm” are very
popular, especially in a campus life such as BYU’s. Just like a
human virus that is weaken human body system and even causing death,
a computer virus makes any computers that are infected by it have a
lower performance or fail to work. A virus is a manmade program or
piece of code that causes an unexpected, usually negative, event.
Viruses are often disguised games or images with clever marketing
titles such as "Me, nude."
Whatever terms people use to describe an unexpected program that
intrude and disturb a computer network, it is important to know what
effects it caused, what actions to prevent it from happen, and what
to do if it happened. These following paragraphs are explaining
about what a virus causes.
A
virus slows an internet connection. Why? Because it takes a computer
memory that we suppose use it to process our data, and then it use
the memory to replicate itself and infected every file, especially
executable files on an installed hard disk. During the infection, to
retrieve information from World Wide Web takes an unusual long time.
Students, who want to get information from the Internet for their
paper or reading emails from relatives, become frustrated. Teachers
who want to put assignments for students or retrieve student grade
from a database must spent three to four times longer than usual. By
this disturbing, live discussion on an internet between a teacher
and students isn’t interesting anymore. Education processes are
detained.
If
the virus that affects a computer network were not removed as soon
as possible, it may cause a severe impact. It’s worse than what I
previously mentioned. It makes the server down. Server is a
computer on a network that is dedicated to a particular purpose and
which stores all information and performs the critical functions for
that purpose.
If
the server down, BYU community cannot get into the Route Y, a place
on the network to access personal information, email account,
financial information, meal plan and other services provided by the
university. They cannot log on to the network and they cannot use
any computers during this time. As result, online classes are
stopped, and no computer activities. Some parts of university
activities are paralyzed.
The
worse case is when a violent virus destroys files on many computers.
Sometimes it just deletes or infects several files, but erasing all
files in a computer storage device happens often times. The virus
doesn’t care of what it destroyed either thousands dollars computer
programs, invaluable databases, or student’s papers. In this case,
people realize how important spending some money for backing up data
into an external storage device and for tightening a computer
network security by installing the latest version of an anti-virus.
Although it doesn’t mean that there are no more jobs to do if
another virus attacks.
Computer administrators are getting busy and getting an additional
unexpected overnight job. They try to find which computers among
hundreds or thousands of computers were infected by a virus. They do
it by scanning those computers with an anti-virus program such as
Norton or McAfee anti-virus. Any viruses they found have to be
removed. If any data is lost, they will try to recover it and if any
computer programs become malfunction, they will install the new
ones. This is not an easy and a fun job; instead this is a rush and
a brain-taking job. Tightening security by installing the newest
anti-virus program, they have to buy is a must to protect from other
viruses in the future.
Although a virus only destroys software, not hardware, it is able to
make accountants getting crazy. These people have to recalculate a
budget that they made in the beginning of the year for information
technology department. They have to pay for employers additional
work hours in order to maintain a computer network run properly and
to recover any lost data.
Whatever
affects a virus caused – loosing time, money and invaluable ideas –
a virus always create terror to both computer users and computer
nerds. [HN]
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2003 - Hendro Nugroho |