CORRUPTION

The meaning of the word is that people within a given organisation (e.g. a country's government) systematically abuse their position in the national interest, especially by taking bribes.
People within a government taking bribes is the same as stealing from the people.
Theft from individuals is usually punishable by fines or imprisonment. In cases of bribery, this may, if the law does not permit a penalty, be punishable only by voting for other politicians in the next election.
Political corruption is the use of legislated powers by government officials for illegitimate private gain. An illegal act by an officeholder constitutes political corruption only if the act is directly related to their official duties.


Below is the article "Jim's den" from Sunday vision's supplement "discovery" the 12th of December 2010, by Raphael Okello and Roderick Ahimbazwe.



JIM'S DEN
Our eyes dart this way and that way, from one corner to another and from one wall to another as we stand in the living room, seemingly lost or perhaps enchanted by the hundreds of pictures on the walls and tables.
Maj. Gen. Jim Muhwezi's country house in Rujumbura, Rukungiri district is a photo gallery with hundreds of pictures that have captured and frozen Muhwezi's past and present life; the loving dad and husband, friend to the country's high and mighty, avid politician, diplomat and freedom fighter and an admirer of Nelson Mandela, South Africa's former head of state and freedom fighter.
There are pictures of him and his children locked in passionate embrace, his wife's friendly meetings with Janet Museveni, the first lady, and Patience Museveni, the first daughter pictures of the president and wife in a farm and a series of framed sentimental love poems.

WEDDING PHOTO
Some of the exciting pictures include a pale picture of his 1977 wedding to his wife Susan, one with Libyan leader Col. Muammar Gadaffi and another with Pope John Paul II during his 1993 visit to Uganda.

PALATIAL ENCLAVE
The house is tucked away in the sedate hilly countryside, more than 340 km south west of Kampala. From the balcony of the spacious living and dining rooms, through the sliding glass doors, the enchanting spectacle of swashbuckling waves of green hills interplays before you like an artistic illusion. In many ways, the landscape lends its tranquillity and meditative air to Muhwezi's palatial enclave.
Earlier when we had been ushered into the living room, neatly laid out with exotic cream sofas and fine furniture, we were transfixed on the different pictures unattended to for about five minutes until a voice from the adjacent dining room tempered with the silence.
"You come this way," it commanded. It was Muhwezi, seated at the dining table with his back facing us. It was almost comical, even embarrassing, to realise that our host had probably been watching us from a reflection in a giant mirror!

KATOGO
This little dramatic display of espionage with two harmless journalists said so much of a man who was once the Internal Security Organisation boss between 1991 and 1994; once a spy, always a spy. His creamy jumper had deceptively blended in with the creamy walls and sofas, creating a perfect camouflage for surveillance.
"Please have a seat", his voice was as calm as his demeanour and his words seemed deliberately selected as if being too guarded about what he has to say. "Do you want anything to eat, tea may be?"
Before him is a plate of katogo (green bananas cooked in groundnut stew), which many people regard as a quick-fix low-budget delicacy.
"I always have this (katogo) or boiled cassava for breakfast. Yesterday I had cassava," he says and explains that he doesn't eat fried or fatty food because it's unhealthy. "At my age, I don't want to grow as fat as a broiler. And since my body is not for sale like a broiler, I will keep away from fatty foods," he quips as he starts to lighten up.
The cassava and bananas are picked from his 100 acre cattle and banana farm. The hills outside mark the beginning of the 100 acre farmland, which he says he rarely visits.
"I have 100 cows, but I think they are now 50 because I sold off some to reduce the numbers," he says "But it's not a commercial farm. I have it for cultural reasons, in our place; a home is not a home without a cow. "When the children come over during the Christmas holidays, we get the milk from the farm and when we receive a visitor, we slaughter a cow as a sign of honour and respect," he says.
Every Christmas, this quiet and secluded place erupts with life as the entire family gathers for the festive season. Two of his children are still in school, with one studying in Canada, the rest are working and barely have time to come down here.
"This is our family home," he says. "The house in Kololo (an affluent neighbourhood in Kampala) is the working home."

MONSTER HOME
The house has four living rooms. By Ugandan standards, this is a staggering monster of a residence, which can make a mockery of many houses in Kampala's leafy suburbs. Sometimes it serves as a hotel for visiting whites who pay for the service.
"When the house hosts such guests, we invite the chef and catering staff from my small motel in Rukungiri to cater to the guests," he says "The money they pay is what we use to maintain this house."
He sips black tea from a white customized clay cup that has a picture of his face and the words: "Happy 60th birthday daddy, from mum, Samantha, Sandra, Sonia and JJ." But Muhwezi barely cuts a 60-year-old man's profile; his skin oozes youthful vigour. This could be attributed to his healthy living practices. Besides steering clear of fried food, he doesn't drink his tea with processed sugar.
None of his seven children is around nor is Susan, but their presence and warmth fills the house, in every corner, on every wall and in every corridor, they smile down at us in pictures. This house, these hills, this countryside present a picture-perfect retirement enclave. But Muhwezi isn't down here for such a retreat.

POLITICS
The political tension is palpable in the house. For over six months, we have been tracking this man down but even now that we finally have him, we don't seen to have him! His two Black Berry phones incessantly ring off the hook and the endless stream of visitors has refused to dry up; the mayor of Rukungiri, local council members, community elders and youth and his campaign manager are engaged in secretive meetings to discuss strategies to win over Rujumbura. His attention is divided between us and his political strategists as political alliances are being expanded and others mended.
The more time we spend with him, the more he seems as far removed from his espionage tendencies. As he navigates us through his house, our conversation oscillates from his school days at Makobore High school. Old Kampala SSS to his pursuit of a bachelor's degree in Law at Makerere University.

BUSH WAR
Having trained at Kibuli and Masindi police training schools in the 1970's, Muhwezi was posted as the officer-in-charge in Mbale Police Station. In 1981, Muhwezi was arrested for his links with the then National Resistance Army rebels led by Yoweri Kaguta Museveni.
He was detained at Jinja road police station but later carried out a daring escape along with David Tinyefunza.
The two grabbed guns from their guards and shot them before escaping. Muhwezi sought refuge in renowned Anglican bishop Festo Kivengere's daughter Hope's home before sneaking out of Kampala, apparently dressed like a woman!
That is when he joined the rebels where he played a leading role in the intelligence circles.

 


Jim's Castle

 



For comparison: Some people in the eastern part of Uganda live like this

 

Jim Muhwezi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopaedia

He was appointed Minister of Health in 2001, serving in that capacity until 2006.

Controversy
Muhwezi was censured by the Ugandan Parliament in 1998 for abuse of office. He however kept his Cabinet post and his parliamentary seat. In June 2006, a Commission of Inquiry, headed by Justice James Munage Ogoola, set up by the Ugandan Government to inquire into the misuse of funds of the Global Fund for AIDS, Malaria and Tuberculosis, found in its report that Jim Muhwezi and his two Ministers of State, Captain Mike Mukula and Dr. Alex Kamugisha, were responsible for misuse of public funds. The Commission recommended prosecution, restitution and possible imprisonment if found guilty. In a cabinet reshuffle one week before the Commission Report was made public, President Museveni removed all three ministers from his cabinet.
On Sunday 27 May 2007, Major General (Rtd)Jim Muhwezi Katugugu, the former Minister of Health turned himself in to the police, was arrested, booked and sent to Luzira prison, on charges of (a) abuse of office (b) theft and (c) embezzlement of over Sh1b (approximately US$500,000) in donor funds for immunisation. Three days later, he appeared before a High Court Judge, made bail and was released. The case is still (2011) pending in Ugandan courts.


Mikael Lillieros

 

To starting page