GEB 206      Global Culture and Citizenship

Autumn 2002

Instructor: Mr IP Iam Chong

E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected]

URL: http://www.geocities.com/hegelchong/teaching_material/

Lecture:       Time: Sat 10:30-12:20             Tutorials: 5 groups

 

Description

This course discusses the problems implicated in the wide variety of discourses about globalization or global culture.  It does not take “globalization” as a hard fact; instead, it sees this concept as a threshold for us to perceive, conceive and change the social world in new ways.  Students will explore the new domains conjured up by the recent debates about global culture and globalization.  They are encouraged to establish dialogue between their own experiences and the new phenomena and polemics outlined in this course.  It aims at making some connections between students’ daily life and the global issues. 

 

Requirement and Assessment

1. Tutorial (35%)

Each student is expected to frequently express her/ his viewpoints, do field observation, collect information and make brief presentation.

2. Group Project (35%)

You will form small teams of 4-6 students each to work on a project titled as “A/ Some stories about “globalization””.  You’re encouraged to write some interesting stories about the relations between your daily life and some global issues.  I will provide a list of topics for you to choose.  But you still can choose other related topics after my approval.  There are two stages for this project:

-Stage One (deadline 19/10): submit your preliminary findings and no detailed analysis is required.  I will give you my comments for your reference.

-Stage Two (deadline 9/12): submit the final report that includes description and analysis. 

*You are required to put the stage-one findings and the final report on the world-wide-web.  Photos, animation, graphics and video can be used but are not required.

3. Final Examination (30%): short questions

 

Syllabus

 

Part I: What is “Globalization”?  What is “Global Culture”? (14/9)

This part discusses how the discourses about globalization emerge in last two decades.  We will look at the debates about the myths and realities of globalization.  Then our discussion shifts to the relations between our positioning and the so-called “globalization”.  

 

Reading

許寶強2002資本主義不是甚麼》香港:牛津大學出版社。

Klein, Naomi. 2001. “A Web of Brands.” No Logo. London: Flaming.

Friedman, Thomas L. 2000了解全球化 : 凌志汽車與橄欖樹》台北:聯經。

Hirst, Paul O. and Grahame Thompson. 1999.  “Introduction: Globalization- A Necessary Myth.” Globalization in Question: the International Economy and the Possibilities of Governance. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Kahn, Joel S. 1995. “A World System of Culture?” in Culture, Multiculture, Postculture.  London: Sage Publications.

Appadurai, Arjun. 1996. “Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy.” In Modernity at Large: cultural dimensions of globalization. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, pp. 27-47.

Barber, Benjamin. 1995. Jihad vs. McWorld. New York : Times Books.

Hardt, Michael and Antonio Negri. 2000. Empire. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

 

Part II: Commodity cultures (28/9)

Capitalism situates commodities in our lives through more sophisticated channels that blend our consumption with cultural identity, sense of place and imaginations more actively than before.  This part selects two case studies to illustrate the important features of the contemporary commodity cultures.

 

Readings

Watson, James L. 1997. “McDonald’s in Hong Kong: Consumerism, Dietary Change and the Rise of a Children’s Culture.” In Golden Arches East: McDonald’s in East Asia. Standford: Standford UP, pp. 77-109.

Wasko, Janet, Mark Phillipsand Eileen R. Meehan. 2001. Dazzled by Disney? : the global Disney audiences project. London: Leicester UP.

Pendergrast, Mark. 《咖啡萬歲:小咖啡如何改變大世界》台北:聯經。

<超級市場,超級壟斷>(全球化監察2002.7, http://globalmon.uhome.net/

 

 

Part III: WTO (5/10)

WTO is one of the important issues around the world.  Its doctrine of “free trade” initiates the vision or myth of global prosperity and the anti-WTO or anti-globalization protests.  The emergence of WTO is both a global economic institutions and cultural/ ideological landscape.

 

Readings:

<中國入世專輯>(全球化監察2002.2, http://globalmon.uhome.net/

The basic information about the history of WTO

http://www.canschool.org/economy/wto/wto1-e.asp

林志良1999<世界各地反對全球化浪潮>《全球化監察》19999月。

 

 

Part IV: Environment: genetic war (12/10)

Genetic technology is the most important development of science over the world.  The spread of GMO (genetically modified organism) not merely the “progress” of human knowledge but also creates tremendous impact upon people’s livelihood and environment.  The case of GMO is a typical example showing the corporate power and its relation to natural environment.

 

Readings

Greenpeace China’s information about GMO (genetically modified organism)

http://www.greenpeace-china.org.hk/chi/gm_article.adp?category=gm&subcategory=press

新世紀的圈地運動

http://www.greenpeace-china.org.hk/chi/document/pol-bg5.pdf

 

 

Part V: Diaspora (19/10)

The discussions about diaspora lead us to re-examine the fiction of national boundary and people’s practices in exile and migration. 

 

Readings

Brah, Avtar. 1996. “Diaspora, border and transnational identities.” In Cartography of diaspora : contesting identities. London: Routledge: 178-210.

爭取港人居港權聯盟1999《七九.九七.167:羅湖關外的港人兒女》香港:街角。

 

 

Part VI: Work, Gender and Poverty (26/10)

Globalization means different for different classes and sexes.  More and more people work in the so-called “flexible production regime” and they, especially women, fail to earn stable wage to support their families.  These social changes create a lot of pressure on the lower class’ work, family and community, and also cause a wide variety of responses from the grassroots.

 

Readings:

Parrenas, Rhacel Salazar. 2001. Servants of Globalization: Women, Migration and Domestic Work. Standford: Standford UP.

Carnoy, Martin. 2000. Sustaining the New Economy: work, family, and community in the information age. NY: Russell Sage Foundation.

勞資關係協進會編2002《香港邊緣勞工口述》香港:勞協。

迪帕.納拉揚2001《誰傾聽我們的聲音》北京:中國人民大學出版社。(原書為:Can Anyone Hear Us?

 

 

Part VII: Subcultures: drug and rave party (2/11)

The expanding flows of media network, capital, human and information enable people to develop more and more different subcultures rather than create a homogenous global culture.  Rave culture is one of the examples.

 

Readings

Gore, Georgiana. 1997. “The Beat Goes on: Trance, Dance and Tribalism in Rave Culture.” In Dance in the City. NY: St Martin’s Press.

Redhead, Steve. 1993. Rave off: politics and deviance in contemporary youth culture. Aldershot: Brookfield.

Choi, Rob. 2000. Pearl Report: Rave. Hong Kong: TVB News Public Affairs Production. (LTV 300 PEAR 2000  )

 

 

Part VIII: Media (9/11)

Although, the further expansion of media networks does not bring us a global village, it triggers off more opportunities for local resistance rather than keep under control all communication possibilities.  The media empires live in an unstable world perpetually shattered by the noises from the local.

 

Readings

Thompson, Kenneth ed. 1997. Media and cultural regulation. London: Sage Publications.

Thussu, Daya Kishan ed. 1998. Electronic empires: global media and local resistance. London: Arnold.

Hyun, Daiwon. 2001. “Renaissance of Korean Film Industry.” Asian Cinema. Vol. 12, No. 2 (Fall/ Winter): 8-19.

《花樣年華》(2001王家衛)(  AVF 987.83 4484 2000 vd1, vd2  )

《細路祥》(1999陳果)(  AVE 987.83 2632  vd1, vd2 )

《香港製造》(2000陳果)(AVE 987.83 2323  vd1, vd2)

《我的野蠻女友》(2002郭在容)(AVE 987.83 2262 2002  vd.1vd2

 

 

Part IX: New Technology, New Culture (16/11)

This new age is characterized by a sort of techno-mania, an obsession of information technology and a stubborn belief in the omnipotence of new technologies.  This part focuses on the ideological and social impacts of new technology, and its subversive potentials.

 

Readings

陳豐偉2000《網絡不斷革命論》台北:商業周刊。

Weber, Steven. 2000. “The Political Economy of Open Source Software.” E-conomy Project Working Paper 15 (http://e-conomy.berkeley.edu/publications/wp/wp140.pdf)

Wellman, Barry and Milena Gulia. 1999. “Net-Surfers Don’t Ride Alone: Virtual Communities as Communities.” In Networks in the global Village: Life in ontemporary communities. Boulder: Westview Press.

Schon, Donald A. and Bish Sanyal and William J. Mitchell. 1999. High technology and low-income communities: prospects for the positive use of advanced information technology. Cambridge: MIT Press.

 

 

Part X: Urban Culture and Urban Space (23/11)

City is no longer defined by its autonomous culture or a specific way of life.  The penetration of capital and human flows shatters the urban order.  Yet, urban space is not totally monopolized by the dominant class and remains a contested site for struggle, performance and communication.

 

Readings

Castells, Manuel. "The Culture of Cities in the Information Age (1999)." The Castells Reader on Cities and Social Theory. Ed. Ida Susser. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.

Rendell, Jane, and Barbara Penner, Iain Borden 2000. Gender Space Architecture: An Interdisciplinary Introduction, London: Routledge. (Prologue: Lesslie Kanes Weisman’s “Women’s Environmental Rights: A Manifesto”, pp.1-5.)

Zukin, Sharon 1995. The Cultures of Cities, Oxford: Blackwell.

[videorecording]Sex and the City

 

 

Part XI: Citizenship in the “global age” (30/11, 7/12)

Citizenship is a concept developed from the western civil tradition which confines to a city-state or a nation-state.  Now the wide range of issues transgressing the regional and national boundary lead us to reflect upon our understanding of citizenship. 

 

Readings

Klein, Naomi. 2001. No Logo. London: Flaming.

Hardt, Michael and Antonio Negri. 2000. Empire. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

 

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