Classical justification of the wave-like behavior of electron beams | ||||||||
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Relying on this fact that not only role of
the medium (intermediate gas) cannot be ignored in the electric
discharge between cathode and anode, but also it is very
important, the diffraction and interference phenomena which an
electron beam can reveal are justified. This act is done after
analyzing the manner in which stroke propagates via the gas
valence electrons. In this respect an experiment is proposed as a
test. We conclude that the cathodic ray does not carry charge, ie
is not a ray of electrons being shot but is a longitudinal wave
arising from the vibration of the valence electrons of the
molecules of the wave-carrying medium. In this way the mechanism
of production of and the difference between the longitudinal and
transverse waves and that our longitudinal wave is only due to
compression (not expansion) impacts are explained.
Our ability for complete deflecting and making away
the electron beam (behind the anode), existence of sharp shadow of
anode in the electric discharge tube, existence of dark-bright
striated columns in this tube (similar to Kundt tube in
acoustics), and the action mechanism of image intensifying in the
image intensifier tubes are all described as witnesses to confirm
the wave-like motion for electron beam proposed in this paper and
reject the shooting motion for it.
Deflection of the trajectory of electron beams in
electric and magnetic fields is justified in wave-like motion of
"going" and "backing"
for evaluation of which an experiment has been proposed. It is
shown that how for transferring of momentum there is no necessity
to suppose shooting motion for electron in the cathodic ray.
Two separate parallel cathodic rays repel each other.
This will be contrary to what the electromagnetism predicts if a
cathodic ray is to carry charge. This phenomenon is justified by
the model presented here.
(12) Classical justification of the wave-like behavior of electron beams (pdf)