THE HALOY CLAN
Sometimes between the beginning of the
15th century and the middle of the 16th century during the coming of the third
wave of Malay Settlers to the Philippine archipelago, there come to the island
of Panay among the group of Datu Kalantiao, a brave young and adventurous datu
named Kilaton, who, with his followers roam the hinterland of Panay and finally
found a settlement on the bank of the river Tigum where big stones abound. Kilaton
has a twin brother called Hotik, who settled in Hamtik, Antique. Hotik was a
great traveler, who legend says often visit his brother Kilaton by crossing the
mountain ranges of Panay, jumping over deep ravines and gorges. One time in
jumping over deep ravines, he fell on the other side and left a deep imprint of
his knees, legs and buttock on the rock in the place now called “Linumpatan ni
Hotik” in the mountains of Ma-asin, province of Iloilo.
The intrepid and daring
Datu Kilaton begot a son; a brave and fast fighter named Humanging, who ran
fast like wind and who legend says can run and catch in the midair the spear he
had thrown. Humanging had a son named Haloy, who must have been born just
before the Spaniards under Miguel Lopez de Legaspi came and settled in Panay in
1569. Haloy when of age inherited the Datu of his forebear and live his long
life during the beginning of the Spanish era. He witnessed the advent of the
Spanish colonization and christianization of the people of Panay and how the settlement
founded by his forebear Datu Kilaton, on the bank of river Tigum flourished and
later became the pueblo called Cabatuhan, meaning many stones, now the town of
Cabatuan in the province of Iloilo.
In the process of
christianization, all traces of paganism were eliminated and the Spanish friars
in baptizing the Filipinos, changed their pagan names to christian names of
Spanish origin particularly those related to saints. Already christianized,
Datu Haloy was baptized and given the christian name Alonzo. In their long
life, Datu Haloy and his wife Amas, have good fortune to amass a great wealth
in Spanish gold and silver and according to the story handed down, they were
commonly referred to as “Si Alonzo(Haloy) Pilakan, si Amas Bulawanan”. They
begot seven sons widely known for their nicknames, “Bido”, “Kayaw”, “Pongkol”,
“Batol”, “Oming”, “Hadog”, “Ontolan”. The Filipinos already christianized,
baptized and have christian names, have no offical surnames to identify them
and their family lineage, which fact prompted the Spanish government thru the
Spanish priest of each town to give and have every Filipino adopt surnames from
the list of Spanish surnames to identify them and their families, particularly
during conscription for force labor. Thus the seven brothers and their families
were made to adopt the different surnames of CASPE for Bido, TORMON for Kayaw,
MOSCARDON for Pongkol, MONEVA for Oming, CELDA for Batol, VALENZUELA for Hadog
and CUARTE-FUERTES for Ontolan, all of Spanish origins.
The seven having
inherited the wealth of their parents, became prosperous and all became Cabezas
de Barangay in the municipality where they live north and south of the Tigum
river. They were among the first Cabezas de Barangay to compose the political
unit of the local government of the town. After the town of Cabatuan was fully
organized in 1733, with a gobernadorcillo, the Spanish priest of the town
ordered several life-size images of the passion of Jesus Christ for religious
procession during the Holy Week celebration. Each image was assigned to
influential and prosperous families of the town for payment and care. The image
of “Pieta” was given to seven brothers. As handed down, the story says, that
one of the brothers, identity not known, refused to contribute to the payment
of said image which cost 300 pesos in gold coin, because he said the image
cannot also drive away chickens from the palay being dried, (“Indi man ca bugno
cang manok sa uga”). The “Pieta” was given under the care of Bido Caspe, he
having a house in the poblacion. It has been preserved thru five generation
with the Caspe family and is presently in the possession and care of Mrs.
Josefina Caspe Perez. The “Pieta” is one of the remaining original images still
used during the Holy Week procession on Good Friday. The other original images
are the “Dolorosa” and “Veronica” with the Alcayaga family; the “San Pedro”
with the Munieza family; the “Resureccion” with the Morales family; and the
“Santo Entiero Lignum” of the church under the present care of the Colomeda
family.
Although living
far apart, the seven brothers in their lifetime, together with their families
gathered together annually for one week feasting and drinking rice wine
(pangasi) siphoned from big china jar, each brother taking turn each year to
host the gathering. To preserve and perpetuate family ties among the
descendants, marriages between second cousins and down were encouraged and
arranged by the parents, as it is still being done among the seven families.
From the
descendants of the seven brothers, Bido, Kayaw, Batol, Oming, Pongkol, Hadog
and ontolan, comprising the families of Caspe, Tormon, Celda, Moscardon,
Moneva, Valenzuela and Cuarte-Fuertes, come the entire HALOY CLAN.
Scattered all
over the Philippines and also abroad with great majority comprising the major
portion of the inhabitants of the town of Cabatuan, Iloilo, the Haloy Clan have
produced men and women who became successful and famous in their respective
field of endeavors, foremost among them is the famous Cabatuananon, the late
Thomas Valenzuela Confesor.