Navigating the Lower Saint Lawrence in the 19th Century.
 
 St. John's Newfoundland, 22nd November 1816. 
      "You will ere this reaches you, have been informed of the fate and sufferings of many friends and others who belonged to the battalion. I cannot enter into a detail of the circumstances that attended us, but you may judge from the annexed nominal list, what must be the misery and distress of the fallen and of those that have survived this melancholy catastrophe. Captain Willock and Ensign Gleeson are not yet arrived from Trepassey, they are expected by the boat looked for tomorrow. On my leaving them to come forward with the reports to the Admiral, Captain Willock desired me to communicate to all your family that he was well and that you would say so to Mr. Thatcher. Miss Armstrong is not yet come forward. To Captain Willock, she owes, with many others, their safety; his exertions to save were unbounded. I was miraculously, after letting go the rope and being so frequently immersed in the water, saved by being thrown on the surf toward the rock, caught hold of by the sailors and dragged in a state of insensibility to the top where I lay for some time discharging the salt water I had imbibed. The Governor, Admiral Pickmore, and the Commandant Major King, are deeply concerned in our behalf. The sufferings and distress of the survivors cannot be equalled; not a shilling scarcely among us, nor a covering but that which was on when the accident happened. Mr. Wilson and daughter are with Major King's family; Captain and Mrs. Prime are in the quarters of the aide-de-camp adjoining; Lieutenant Mylrea, Mrs Mylrea and brother are at Commissary General Lane's; I am at Major Morris's, late Newfoundland Regiment, all receive the kindest treatment. The ladies of the garrison and town are furnishing clothes and mourning for those who have lost their relatives and parents. The quarter master sergeant could have saved himself but was not desirous, he could not be persuaded to leave the child of Craig's. Forrest was narrowly saved, he got half away across the rope from the wreck to the shore when presence of mind forsook him; he let go the rope with his hands and was dragged through the water and hauled up into the ship. After coming to, he, a few moments before she totally broke up, tried again, when he succeeded and was literally dead when he reached the rock. Captain Prime, Lieutenant Mylrea, and myself are better and so is everyone than can be expected. I understand a vessel is to be contracted to carry us to our destination.  
 
 Late 4th Royal Veteran Battalion. 
 Names of the officers, non-commissioned officers, and privates, 
  women and children drowned. 
      Men: Lieutenant Wilson; Surgeon Armstrong; Q.M. Sergeant John Asher; Sergeants Migginson, Harvey, John Chasney; Corporals Keele, Oxler, Conway, Whelton, Wrea, Price, Edward Heacock; Privates, Thomas Rosewell, Gabriel Urie, Alexander McBean, Thomas McCarthy, Thomas Streets, Benjeman Radcliff, George Dibdia, Francis McGowan, David Holks, L. McAlair, R. Murphy, George Kent, Samuel Haily, William Burk, George Barber, William Cripps, John Callow, Stephen Cole, Thomas Savage, John Cooper, Thomas Fielding, George Hall, Thomas Reddett, David Hushton, Samuel Sear, Thomas Foster, Daniel Gorman, Michael Reiley, James Miller, Edward Mooney, James Shellivere, William Weavers, H. Williams, Thomas Youll, Samuel Thomas, Robert Jones, John Perkins, William Crumpton, R. Oldham, John Dailley, James Flauman, Edward Spinks, Edward Renney, Francis Leadbeater, P. Riels, George Thorchill, John Stevens, Joseph Sarecen, Thomas Jury, John Davis, Thomas Pregiar, George Beaner, Daneil Goodwin, William Lane, Patrick Holland, Hugh Hagan, William Heath, M. Sheelry, Thomas Stone, Charles Goulding, Patrick Whelan, James Smith, James Mathews, James Field, John Loinas, Thomas Johnston, John Dillon, John Kernahan, William Quinlan, John Davis, Joseph Pass.
    Women: Mrs. Rebecca Armstrong, Elizabeth Price, Eleanor Heacock, M. Mylrea, Mrs. O'Brian, Eleanor Jackson, Sarah Dean, Susan Thomas, Mary Thomas, Elizabeth Jones, Margaret Perkins, Ellen Crumpton, Ann Smith, M. Kernahan, Jane Quinlan, Sarah Pass.
    Children: John Wilson, Louise Wilson, Jane Pilmore, Sydney Armstrong, Louis Armstrong, Francis Armstrong, John Asher; James, Mary and Sophia Harvey; John Thomas, Donald and William Price; Mary and Thomas Heacock; Rose and Sophia Mylrea; Joseph, Jackson, George Dean, Ann, William and Mary Thomas; James, John and Henry Prime; El. and Han. Shepherd; John Cuff, William Atcott; Robert and Ann Thomas; George and Mary Perkins; William Quinlan.
 
 
 
Quebec Mercury #2, Page 13, Tuesday, January 14, 1817.
 
 St. John's, Newfoundland. 22nd November, 1816. 
      "I wrote you a few days ago in a hasty manner; I was necessitated to break off, the vessel by which I sent the letter, sailing before I had concluded the melancholy subject treated therein. Thanks be to Almighty God for his divine assistance, I am once more rescued from the jaws of death. I am quite recovered of the fatigue, which for a week I was exposed to. I believe I was useful and made the instrument of good to many, for had I not gone forward to Trepassey and endeavoured to stimulate the people, to go to the relief of the distressed at the rock, 14 Irish miles from the place where the accident happened, several must have perished. The account in the papers is somewhat correct in respect to the schooner; it was myself that engaged them to bring the unfortunate sufferers to St. John's, about 40 in number. Captain Willock, Ensign Gleeson and the distressed Miss Armstrong have not yet arrived; they are expected in a few days. I have sent a list of the people who did belong to the battalion, you will observe the names of many, and some I know. You will be extremely sorry for that of poor Doctor Armstrong's family who have suffered much, not any of their property saved. Two days have passed in procuring a supply of necessaries, all purchased at an intolerable expense.
    On the ship's first striking, a number had retired to rest, and the sea pouring in between decks carried away the berths, floating them, and in the violence of the shock, dashed the unfortunate creatures to pieces against the side of the ship.
    The Admiral has directed a vessel to be contracted to carry us to our intended destination."
 
 

Index

G.R. Bossé©
1998-2003.

Posted:
Nov. 1st, 1998.

Updated:
July 15, 2003.


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