K9 RESPONSE TRAINING
German Shepherd Dog - Health Problems
Health  guarantees: If you are  looking for a German Shepherd puppy, it is very important to find a reputable  German Shepherd breeder, one who cares about the breed and who has all breeding  stock tested and cleared for various genetic problems before breeding. It is  only by testing and breeding cleared specimens that these diseases will be  brought under control. We suggest that you start your search with the breed  clubs. Most clubs have a code of ethics and while it doesn't guarantee a perfect  puppy, it's a lot better than dealing with breeders who don't know or care about  such matters.
Canine hip dysplasia (CHD):is a skeletal problem, an abnormal  development of the hip joint where the head of the femur does not fit snugly  into the pelvic socket. It is characterized by a shallow acetabulum (the cup of the hip joint) and changes in the shape of the femoral head (the ball of  the hip joint). These changes may occur due to excessive looseness in the hip  joint. Hip dysplasia can exist with or without clinical signs. When dogs exhibit  symptoms of hip dysplasia they usually are in pain and lame on one or both rear  legs. Severe arthritis can develop as a result of the malformation of the hip  joint and this results in pain as the disease progresses. See effective canine  arthritis treatment More Hip Dysplasia information. See the Orthopedic  Foundation for Animals OFA See the University of Pennsylvania Hip Improvement  Program PennHIP You don't have to wait until your dog exhibits symptoms. You can  take steps now to minimize the chances your dog will suffer arthritic pain due  to hip dysplasia.
Elbow Dysplasia (ununited anconeal process): Due perhaps to improper  development (different growth rates) of the three bones making up the elbow, the  joint is lax or loose and in mildly affected dogs leads to painful arthritis.  Whereas in severly affected dogs, osteochondritis dissecans (OCD), fragmented  medial coronoid processes and united anconeal processes can result from the  stress in the joint. More information. Treatments involve surgical correction if  possible, or medical management using asprin and other anti-inflammatory drugs.
Panosteitis: is a skeletal problem of spontaneous lamness and pain,  usually in large breed dogs in the 5 to 14 month age range and affecting male  dogs more commonly than females. The pain can come and go and last up to two  months (sometimes up to a year). Analgesic medications like aspirin can be be  helpful in controlling the pain. In severe cases, corticosteroids may provide  relief. Eventually the condition goes away.
Von Willebrand's Disease (vWD): is a blood disorder, a deficiency in  clotting factor VIII antigen (von Willebrand factor). Dogs affected by the  disease do not effectively utilize their platelets for blood clotting and  therefore are more likely to have bleeding episodes associated with trauma or  surgery.
Progressive posterior paresis: is a neural condition, a paralysis of  one or both hind legs.
Cauda equina syndrome:is a neural condition. The cauda equina (CE)  is formed by nerve roots caudal to the level of spinal cord termination. Cauda  equina syndrome (CES) has been defined as low back pain.
Pyotraumatic dermatitis ("hot spots"): is one of two types of  bacterial infections confined to the surface of the skin (the other being skin fold dermatitis). It is caused by allergies, parasites and poor grooming.
Skin allergies:Allergies in pets, are one of the most common causes  of skin conditions. Allergies can be difficult to control and are chronic in  nature. There are 3 main types of allergies in relation to skin conditions. It  is possible for a pet to have a combination of all 3 allergy types: 1. Food  Allergy; 2. Flea Allergy Dermatitis (FAD); 3. Atopy, or Allergic Inhaled  Dermatitis. 
Malignant Neoplasms (abnormal growth of tissue or tumor):A malignant  neoplasm is infiltrative with metastasis potential. Therapy depends largely on  the type of tumor, its location and size, and symptoms of the animal. With  Canine Malignant Lymphoma, cyclic combination chemotherapy can achieve long-term  remission.
Pannus cataract (chronic superficial keratitis): Chronic immune  mediated
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (CIKS): is the newer name for pannus. It is  a serious inflammation of the cornea and is potentially blinding.
Gastric Torsion - or Bloat (Gastric dilatation volvulus GDV):This  condition is caused by a twisting of the stomach and thus trapping the stomach  contents and gases resulting in a rapid swelling of the abdomen accompanied by  pain and eventual death if untreated. It is a top priority emergency with  immediate veterinarian action required. This is a predicament most common in  large deep chested breeds. Anyone owning a deep chested breed, susceptible to  bloat should be prepared by recording and posting the exact emergency procedures  for the veterinary hospital they go to - who to call after hours, how to get to  emergency clinics or alternative facilities and what payment arrangements those  facilities will require.
Perianal Fistulas PFs: are abnormal openings around the dog's anal  area which soon get badly infected and can be painful. They may or may not emit  a foul smelling odor. The dog is often observed to scoot along the ground. This  is a very serious disease and early detection and treatment is very important.
Cardiomyopathy:is a general term meaning "disease of the heart  muscle". There are various types of cardiomyopathy, one being "Dilated  Cardiomyopathy" (DCM), opposed to "Hypertrophic" Cardiomyopathy" (where the  heart walls thicken instead of becoming thin). Cardiomyopathy is a serious  problem in many breeds but especially in the Doberman Pinscher breed.
Enzyme Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI): is a digestive problem where  the Pancreas does not produce sufficient digestive enzymes which results in poor  nutrient absorption.
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1