Pension Application for James Dowden

transcribed by Ran Raider, 24 October 1998 My comments appear in brackets [].

Declaration of James Dowden, in order to obtain the benefit of the act of Congress of the 7th June 1832.

State of Kentucky
Madison County

On this 13th day of Aug, personally offered before the Worshipful, the county Court of Madison, James Dowden, a resident of Madison County and State of Kentucky, aged 75 years on the 14th day of Oct. next, who being first duly sworn and according to law, doth, on his oath, make the following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the pension made by the act of Congress, passed June 7, 1832.  That he enlisted in the army of the United States in the year 1779, with Maj. Thomas Bell [Beall], and served in the 1st Maryland Regiment of the Maryland line, under the following officers, Maj. Thomas Bell [Beall], Capt. Anderson Tawneyhill [Adamson Tannehill , ___ (or Josiah) Tawneyhill.  He enlisted on his return from serving a volunteer tour on the St. Lawrence [Ft. Laurens] on the Muskinchum [Muskingum] river just above Fort Frederick, and marched Braddocks rear to Pittsburgh, and from thence to Fort St. Lawrence [Ft. Laurens], from thence back to Pittsburgh, from thence to the Munsee [Muncey] and Mingo towns, destroyed them and killed near 30 Indians, from thence to winter quarters at Pittsburgh, from thence to Fort Cotanian [Coshocton], from thence to winter quarters at McIntush [Ft. MacIntosh] on the Ohio river, from thence to the Delaware towns and destroyed them and killed about 21 Indians, from thence to Anapolis to Gen. Smallwood.  The next spring (1782) re enlisted under Gen. Smallwood at Anapolis, and marched under Capt. [Walker] Muse the balance of his officers he cannot recollect.  From Anapolis we marched to ___ ___ and North river to Gen. Washington and wintered at Smoke-hill, from thence to Stony Point, from thence to Smoke-hill where we illuminated for the declaration of peace, from thence to Fredericktown Maryland and there wintered, from thence to Pittsburgh under Maj. Marberry [Joseph Marbury and wintered and in the spring 1785 received discharged for six years, signed by Capt. David Luckett, and left it in the war office at Anapolis in the state of Maryland Col. Richard Campbell [13th Virginia] commander when I was at fort St. Lawrence [Ft. Laurens] the despondent was born the 14th of Oct 1757.  He has a record of his age in his father's Bible, but he does not know where it is at present.  I do not know whether believe it was in Pennsylvania or Virginia that my father resided.  It seems to be a matter of some doubt.  I enlisted as above stated, and lived in Montgomery County Virginia about five years after my discharge, where I moved to Bourbon county in Kentucky, lived there one year and moved to Madison county, Kentucky where I now live.  He hereby relinquishes every claim whatever to a pension or an annuity, except the present and he declares that his name is not on the pension roll of any agency in the state.

Sworn to and subscribed, the day and year aforesaid
his
James Dowden
mark

And said court do hereby declare their opinion that the above named applicant was a revolutionary soldier and served as he states
I, David Irvine, Clerk of the County Court of Madison in the state of Kentucky, do ___ that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said court in the matter of the applicant of James Dowden for a pension
In testimony where of I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office, this 13th day of Aug 1832


Thomas Beall
Capt. Rifle Co., Stephenson's Rifle Reg., (Rawling's) 25 July 1776
Date of Separation unknown.
Adamson Tannehill
2nd Lieut. Stephenson's Rifle Reg., 11 July 1776
1st Lieut. Stephenson's Rifle Reg., Jan. 1777
Capt. Rawlings' Additional Continental Reg., 20 July 1779 to rank from 1 Apr. 1778
Declared supernumerary 1 Jan. 1781.  Brigadier General of Pennsylvania Volunteers in 1812
Walker Muse
Ensign, Smallwood's Batt., 3 Jan. 1776
2nd Lieut., Smallwood's Batt., May 1776
Prisoner at Long Island, 27 Aug. 1776
Exchanged 8 Dec. 1776
Capt. 1st Reg., 10 Dec. 1776
Retained in Gunby's Batt., 12 Apr. 1783
Served to 15 Nov. 1783
Brevet Major, 30 Sept. 1783
Joseph Marbury
Reg. Quarter Master, Smallwood's Batt., 14 Jan. 1776
Capt., 3rd Reg., 10 Dec. 1776
Transferred to 1st Reg., 1 Jan. 1783
Served to 15 Nov. 1783


Sources:

Mark Mayo Boatner III. Encyclopedia of the American Revolution. New York: David McKay Co., Inc., 1966.

Bernard C. Steiner. Western Maryland in the Revolution. Baltimore: John Hopkins Press, 1902.

Steuart, Rieman. The History of the Maryland Line in the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Towson: Society of the Cincinnati of Maryland, 1969.


Pension application transcribed by Ran Raider, 25 October 1998.
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