Sermon prepared for Messiah Lutheran Church, Auburn WA

by Gregory S. Kaurin, pastor

Morning Promise services, 3/23/03

 

Texts: Exodus 20:1-17 & 1 Corinthians 1:18-25

Sermon:

The Extent of the Law & the Expanse of the Gospel

 

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A couple days ago, I heard a news commentator refer to this “Shock and Awe” bombing technique in Baghdad as the “gospel” of this military campaign.  The “gospel!”  There have probably been hundreds of times that I’ve heard people use the word “gospel” when they mean something like “the textbook,” “general principles,” “techniques,” or “rules.”  Even Christians will sometimes say that it’s our job to preach the “gospel” when what they mean is that we need to preach “obedience to the law.”

The word “gospel” means, “good news”—good tidings.  The angel, in St. Luke’s Gospel, said to the shepherds, “Behold I bring you the Gospel, the good news, of…” what?  [The good news of great joy.]  Right, and of peace on the earth.

Hold onto that, because—by the end of this message—you’ll see that the command to rejoice, and those attitudes of joy and peace, are the clearest indicators of a heart that understands both the Gospel, and also true obedience of the Law.  Martin Luther was once preaching on Galatians [1532] and said:

 

“This difference between the Law and the Gospel is the height of knowledge in Christianity.  All people who claim glory in Christ’s name should know and be able to tell the difference.  If they are not able, then one cannot tell a Christian from a heathen…”

 

Well, since I don’t want anybody to call you a heathen, I want each of you to be able to leave worship today with an understanding of the Law and Gospel, how they work together, and how to tell the difference.  Let’s give this a try right now.  Call out whether you think this is a Law or the Gospel.

 

1)     Thou shalt not kill.  Law or Gospel?

2)     God came in the flesh, as an infant, and lived among us as Jesus.  Law or Gospel?

3)     You should protect and respect life.  Law or Gospel?

4)     Text Box: Anything that describes our action—what we should be doing or thinking or feeling—is Law.  Anything that describes God’s actions—what God has done for us to bring us closer to him—is Gospel.Jesus Christ died on the cross in your place.  Law or Gospel?

 

Maybe you’re already catching on.  Anything that describes our action—what we should be doing or thinking or feeling—is Law.  Anything that describes God’s actions—what God has done for us to bring us closer to him—is Gospel.

Try a few more, harder ones:

5)     Love God with everything you have and everything you are, and love your neighbor as yourself.  Law or Gospel?

6)     By your Baptism you were joined to the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Law or Gospel?

7)     Rejoice, and again I say, “Rejoice!” Law or Gospel?

8)     God said, “I will write my Law in their hearts.” Law or Gospel?

9)     Jesus said, “Take this; drink of it.” Law or Gospel?

10) Jesus said, “This is my blood shed for all people for the forgiveness of sins.” Law or Gospel?[*]

 

What God wants most of all, what he wants for you, is to be in a mutual, loving, and respectful relationship with him, and anything that God does to make that happen is Gospel.  Even when God gave us the Law, and when Jesus gave us commands, his action was Gospel, because God’s intention was not just to order us around.  Why do you think God give us the Law?  The real intention of the Law, the Ten Commandments, or the Two Laws of Love, the real intention of all of these is to get us out of ourselves, to start loving God and each other.  However, (here’s the catch) without the Gospel, that cannot happen.  I’ll show you why in a little bit.

Text Box: The Law provides a good general way of living that keeps order, and creates a world in which the Gospel can flourish.First, let’s try to understand when God’s Law is our friend …and when it becomes our executioner.  First, in general society, the Law provides a good general way of living that keeps order, and creates a world in which the Gospel can flourish.  Society would be pretty messy, it would be hard to survive—much less spread God’s Gospel—if it was okay to go around murdering people, or stealing each other’s cows and spouses, right? 

It’s not going to work for me to come up and steal your house, try to seduce your wife, and shoot your dog, and then try to say, “Oh, by the way, God loves you.”  God’s world, the people, and the spread of the gospel, all need a relatively just and respectful society.  For that, the Law is our friend.  It helps us.

But when it comes to our relationship with God, if we try to use the Law to create that relationship with God, or to prove it, or to mend it, without the Gospel, we would be doomed.  (And it’s not just the fact that it’s impossible to perfectly obey God’s Law.  It’s more than that.)  If I’m using the Law, if I’m obeying God to make myself right with God, or if I’m trying to act nice and loving in order to climb my way into heaven, or to get a better house or car when I get to heaven, then who am I focused on?  Myself.

Right there is the problem!  The intent and goal of the Law is to describe and order our loving and right relationship with God and his creation, but instead, we get focused on ourselves; we end up using the Law to try to love ourselves into heaven.

 

Text Box: We get focused on ourselves; we end up using the Law to try to love ourselves into heaven.We can look all pretty on the outside, but inside we haven’t gotten beyond our own skin.  That’s not love of God.  That’s not worshipping God.  That’s nothing more than self-concern and self-worship.  That’s idolatry. 

 

But let’s pretend that there’s a commandment that you can obey, just one.  Let’s say it’s this one: Thou shalt not murder.  Now, imagine that I had all of you stand up.  Then, imagine that I said, “If you ever murdered somebody, please sit down.”  How many of you would be left standing?  (I’ll pretend that you all raised your hand.) 

However, let’s get behind the words of that commandment to the reason God commanded it, the “spirit” of the Law.  Why should we not murder?  Because we should respect… what?  It’s not enough to refrain from killing; the reason we shouldn’t kill is because we are supposed to respect the life that God created, all life.  To truly obey this commandment, “Thou shalt not kill,” you have to respect life. 

Is it respectful of life to call people names?  Is it respectful of life to go out and poach a deer and leave it’s carcass behind?  Is it respectful of life to needlessly squish a spider on the sidewalk, or burn ants with your magnifying glass?  (The key word here is “needlessly.”)  We are called to go out of our way to respect and protect life. 

We might even need to take some life to do it, to feed, to house, to protect and defend each other, but we better do it very carefully, respectfully, and only for the sake of life, never for revenge, or hatred.  Thou shalt respect life; protect each other’s life and health, as well as the rest of the creation and the environment.  That’s the way, the only way, to truly obey that commandment. 

Now, who’s left standing?  Everyone falls short, even with this one commandment that you probably thought was your ace.  We all sin, on every command of scripture.  And the Bible is clear, that “the wage of sin is death.”

The Law might make this world an easier place to live, but (if we’re really honest with ourselves and the extent of the Law) until the Gospel comes along, the only thing it does is show us how selfish and inadequate we are.  Until the good news of God’s forgiveness, we’re dead.

The wage of sin is death,Text Box: You cannot earn this relationship or earn your way into heaven; God has to give it to you.
All of God’s actions which lead to salvation = Gospel.

 but then, Jesus Christ came.  Through him, God paid the wages of sin for us, forgave us, and not because we earned it, but simply because God wants a relationship with us so much that he was willing to pay the wages of sin and to just declare us forgiven.  Since you cannot earn this relationship or earn your way into heaven, God has to give it to you.

And that is exactly what God chose to do.  That’s the Gospel.  That’s Jesus Christ.

 

Now, let’s talk about true obedience.  The Gospel of forgiveness and salvation is the free gift, the grace of God.  That Gospel was the missing ingredient.  You can finally obey God truly and fully because you actually love and trust God, and not because your worried about earning your relationship or salvation.

Now you can trust God, and his guidance, including his commands.  You can stop worrying about yourself, and about your personal salvation.  Instead, you are able to look beyond your own skin and soul in order to share with others, to respect life, to be patient with others, with yourself, and with God.  You can do all this because you know that you are okay.  You’ve got the love of God, forgiveness and eternal life.  Even if everything else were taken from you, you know that you get everything of real value back, forever.  You’ve got God and eternal life!

Suddenly, the Law is your friend again!  But it’s never the same.  For those Christians who pay lip-service to the Gospel, but slide right back into the judgmental attitude of the Law, I’d like to ask them a question that Dr. Phil always asks.  I love this question: someone will be on the Dr. Phil Show, justifying their behavior against someone else, or justifying their own victimhood.  He’ll let them go on for awhile, but finally he’ll stop them and ask, “So, tell me, how’s that working for you?”

Using the Law to make yourself feel better than someone else, or to put yourself down, after you’ve already heard the Gospel of forgiveness, that is the devil’s use of the Law.  That is an entirely unchristian attitude.

If you find yourself constantly critiquing and judging others, demanding that they meet the standard of God’s Law, when you yourself can’t even begin to touch it, let me ask, “How’s that attitude working for you?”  Are you happy; are you rejoicing in your life with God?  If you are constantly focused on and comparing and critiquing yourself, I’d like to ask again, “How’s that working for you?” 

Text Box: True Obedience =

Trust +

Joy.
We’re not called into a life of judgmentalism, or of self-pity.  We’re called into a life of joy.  That can only happen when you trust God’s promises, that he really does forgive, and love, and accept you, warts and all. 

Really, all our worship, obedience, love and service, behind it all, this is meant to be our way of rejoicing.  We are saved, so we rejoice.  We are at peace, so we forgive, and we can be patient.

Even in the midst of the scary stuff we’re dealing with now: death, war, and violence, as well as family dysfunction, even in the midst of other people’s sinfulness, we can be at peace, can even find reason to rejoice, forgive, love and be patient.  We’re okay.

 

Text Box: The extent of the Law: 
judgment, guilt and death.

The expanse of the Gospel:
forgiveness, a new life now, and eternity to come.

The extent of the Law is this—it drives us to our knees when we realize we can’t do this without forgiveness and help.  In other words, the Law kills us, it kills our false sense of pride and our self pity.

The expanse of the Gospel is this—it covers all of our sins, and promises a new heaven and earth, and eternal life. 

The Gospel puts us into God’s hands where we realize he does in fact forgive us, and it gives us the ability to rejoice and to love, to truly love him back.  The extent of the Law is death, but the greater expanse of the Gospel is new life now, and eternal life forever.  Amen.

 

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[*] 1) Law, 2) Gospel, 3) Law, 4) Gospel, 5) Law, 6) Gospel, 7) Law, 8) Gospel, 9) Law, 10) Gospel.

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