When Edward Penniman grew up there were few ways to make a living in Eastham. The land was worn and impoversihed from years of use. So like most local boys, this eleven year old left his Fort Hill homestead, and in 1843 he went to sea. He returned to build this house in 1868.
At 21 he had been a harpooner on the Isabella, a square-rigger out of New Bedford. At 29 this redhead had captained his own whaler bark. Until he retired her in 1884, whale oil, baleen, spermaceti, and ivory were the harvest he sought. He sailed the Arctic Ocean, paid call at such far- flung ports as Fiji and Honolulu, Patagonia, and Panama, and circled the world seven times.
His house became a local landmark. Built in the French Second Empire style, complete with mansard roof, it featured a kerosene chandelier, a lead-lined rainwater cistern in the attic, indoor plumbing, and a cupola over-looking both bay and sea.
It was s symbol of sailing ship whaling, but there were not to be many more. Even as his house was built, whaling was declining, and while it did, the infant petroleum industry that would replace it was coming of age.
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