I. Introduction |
The purpose of this project was to
design an e-portfolio for the assessment of students in an online community
college-level creative writing course. The project shows the necessary relationship
between portfolios and rubrics. The online learning environment has different
assessment needs than the face-to-face learning environment. One of the questions
that faculty and administrators have brought up as a problem with online learning
is assessment. How do we know who is taking an online test? How do we manage
the security of assessment? Should we even attempt to transfer the classroom
face-to-face assessment experience to the online classroom? I believe that the
solution is to build assessment itself into the course. My project explored
problems of online assessment and the uses of portfolio assessment and rubrics
as solutions. In my project, rubrics and portfolios work together to create
authentic assessment in online learning. A secondary goal of my project was
to develop techniques in portfolio assessment that will be useful in all disciplines.
The course I developed is a creative writing course. The course is meant to
be offered to intermediate creative writing students at the community college
level. Although the course is designed to allow for the greatest possible range
of creativity, the structure of the course (in the form of assessment and critique
rubrics) encourages feedback and community. It contains very detailed and structured
rubrics for peer critiques that are applied to the portfolio assessment component.
As part of my ongoing course development, I have examined portfolio assessments
used by other classes.
This paper uses the words portfolio and e-portfolio
interchangeably. Even though there are great differences in the creation and
maintenance of the two, they share some essential pedagogical concerns. An e-portfolio
is a collection of student work in the form of electronic media (MS Word files,
graphics, audio files, video, etc.) that resides on a computer disk or as a
website. An artifact is any item or document that goes into the
e-portfolio.
