Engine Crankcase

4.3L (VIN W)
4.3 liters*
4.5 quarts*

Engine Replacement

Removal Procedure

Tools Required
• J 41427 Engine Lift Bracket
• J 41602 Body Protection Hoist Adapter Set
• J 39580 Universal Engine Support Table

This procedure must be performed on a side lift hoist. Got one of those laying around? The engine and front frame assembly will be removed out of the bottom of the vehicle, therefore, a single post hoist or a twin post hoist cannot be used to perform this procedure.

Notice

1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. Refer to Battery Replacement in Engine Electrical.
2. Remove the engine cover. Refer to Engine Cover Replacement in Interior Trim.
3. Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement in Engine Controls.
4. Remove the air cleaner outlet duct from the throttle body. Refer to Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement in Engine Controls.
5. Remove the following:
   • Upper fan shroud
   • Fan and clutch
   • Lower fan shroud
   • Both radiator hoses
   • Oil cooler lines
   • Transmission cooler lines
6. Disconnect the air conditioning hose at the accumulator and the condenser, if equipped. Refer to Compressor/Condenser Hose Replacement - Auxiliary in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
7. Remove the bolts holding the condenser to the radiator.
8. Remove the radiator. Refer to Radiator Replacement in Engine Cooling.

   Caution

   In order to avoid possible injury or vehicle damage, always replace the accelerator control cable with a NEW cable whenever you remove the engine from the vehicle.

   In order to avoid cruise control cable damage, position the cable out of the way while you remove or install the engine. Do not pry or lean against the cruise control cable and do not kink the cable. You must replace a damaged cable.

9. Remove the accelerator control cable. Refer to Accelerator Controls Cable Replacement in Engine Controls.
10. Remove the cruise control cable, if equipped from the throttle shaft. Refer to Cruise Control Cable Replacement in Cruise Control.
11. Remove the cruise control cable from the accelerator control cable bracket.
12. Remove the power steering reservoir and drain the fluid. Refer to Remote Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement in Power Steering Systems.
13. Disconnect the pipes from the hydro boost unit. Refer to Hydraulic Brake Booster Replacement in Hydraulic Brakes.
14. Disconnect the master cylinder from the hydro boost unit. Refer to Master Cylinder Replacement in Hydraulic Brakes.
15. Tie the master cylinder to the oil fill tube.
16. Disconnect the steering shaft from the steering gear. Refer to Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement in Steering Wheel and Column - Standard or Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement in Steering Wheel and Column - Tilt.
17. Disconnect the heater hoses from the engine. Refer to Hot Water Bypass Valve Replacement in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
    
    
    
18. Disconnect the vacuum hose to the vacuum tank from the intake manifold.
19. Disconnect the engine wiring harness from the VCM. Refer to Vehicle Control Module Wiring in Wiring Systems.
20. Disconnect the fuse box and the wiring harness from the bulkhead connector. Refer to Bulkhead/Underhood Fuse-Relay Center Wiring in Wiring Systems.
21. Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery and the battery cable assembly from the fender and the radiator support. Refer to Battery Cable Replacement in Engine Electrical.
22. Secure the battery cable assembly to the engine.
23. Disconnect all related electrical connectors that connect the wiring harness to the body under the hood including the following: Refer to Engine/Center of Front of Dash Wiring (Components) in Wiring Systems.
    • The ground wires
    • The A/C module
    • The differential pressure input switch
24. Remove the wiring harness from the retainers and lay the harness on the engine.
    
    
    
25. Remove the front section of the running boards, if equipped. Refer to Assist Step Extension Replacement - Front in Frame and Underbody.
26. Install the J 41602 to the pinch weld area on both sides of the vehicle.
27. Position the front hoist arms under the J 41602 . Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information for proper position of the rear hoist arms.
28. Make sure the rear of the vehicle is slightly higher than the front.
29. Raise the vehicle.
    
    
    
30. Remove the oil pan drain plug and drain the engine oil into a suitable container.
31. Remove the engine oil cooler pipes from the oil filter adapter. Refer to Engine Oil Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement in Engine Cooling.
32. Remove the rear propeller shaft. Refer to Propeller Shaft Replacement - Rear in Propeller Shaft.
    
    
    
33. Remove the starter. Refer to Starter Motor Replacement in Engine Electrical.
34. Remove the transmission cover.
    
    
    
35. Remove the torque converter bolts through the starter opening.
36. Disconnect the shift cable from the transmission. Refer to Shift Cable Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.
37. Remove the heat shield.
38. Disconnect the exhaust system at the main flange behind the catalytic converter. Refer to Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
39. Remove the muffler and tail pipe section from the hangers and remove from the vehicle.
    
    
    
40. Remove the park brake bracket from the frame.
41. Disconnect the rear brake pipe from the brake pressure modulator valve (BPMV). Refer to Brake Pressure Modulator Valve (BPMV) Replacement in Anti Lock Brakes.
42. Remove the front bumper. Refer to Bumper Replacement - Front in Bumper and Fascias.
43. Disconnect the power steering cooler from the front air deflector. Refer to Power Steering Cooler Pipe/Hose Replacement in Power Steering Systems.
44. Disconnect the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor electrical connector. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Front End Discriminating Sensor Replacement in SIR.
45. Disconnect the fender wheelhouse extensions from the chassis to the frame. Refer to Wheelhouse Extension Replacement in Body Front End.
46. Disconnect the rear air conditioning pipes at the rear crossmember, if equipped. Leave the air conditioning pipes attached to the powertrain assembly. Refer to Accumulator Tube Replacement - Auxiliary Side in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
47. Disconnect the fuel pipes at the fuel filter. Refer to Fuel Hose/Pipes Assembly Replacement in Engine Controls.
48. Pull the fuel pipes through the crossmember (forward). Lay the fuel pipes on the transmission.
49. Disconnect the fuel tank electrical connector. Refer to Undercarriage Wiring in Wiring Systems.
50. Disconnect the EVAP vent valve electrical connector.
51. Remove the bolt and the ground wire at the chassis by the EVAP vent valve.
52. Make sure all the connections are disconnected between the chassis and the frame.
53. Remove the engine wiring harness clips from the frame and the cross sills.
    
    
    
54. Position the J 39580 under the engine/frame assembly.
55. Lower the vehicle.
56. Adjust J 39580 to properly support the frame assembly with the engine, transmission, front suspension components, and front differential carrier assembly, if equipped.
    
    
    
57. Remove the body mount bolts (1), (2) and (3). Refer to Body Mount Replacement in Frame and Underbody.
58. Place a jack stand under the transmission crossmember to prevent the engine/frame assembly from tipping off of the J 39580 .
59. Raise the hoist in order to separate the body from the engine/frame assembly.
60. Install support stands under the rear axle.
61. Move the engine/frame assembly from under the vehicle.
    
    
    
62. Remove the bolt holding the starter wiring harness and the transmission oil cooler pipe bracket to the oil pan.
63. Remove the generator. Refer to Generator Replacement in Engine Electrical.
    
    
    
64. Remove the nut and the A/C pipe bracket, if equipped from the fuel pipe bracket stud.
65. Remove the stud holding the fuel pipe bracket to the rear of the left cylinder head.
66. Remove the fuel pipe stud nut on the side of the transmission.
67. Move the fuel pipes back to clear the engine.
68. Disconnect the fuel pipes at the rear of the engine. Refer to Fuel Hose/Pipes Replacement - Engine Compartment in Engine Controls.
    
    
    
69. Remove the ground wire bolt and ground wire from the rear of the left cylinder head.
70. Remove the bolt holding the engine wiring harness clip to the rear of the right cylinder head.
    
    
    
71. Disconnect the crankcase position (CKP) sensor electrical connector (4).
72. Remove the CKP sensor wiring harness clip (3) from the bracket.
73. Remove the engine wiring harness clip (1) from the negative battery cable stud (2).
74. Remove the negative battery cable stud (1) and the cable.
    
    
    
75. Remove the bolt holding the engine wiring harness bracket to the generator mounting bracket.
    
    
    
76. Disconnect the EGR valve electrical connector (1).
77. Remove the ground wire (2) from the stud at the water outlet.
    
    
    
78. Disconnect the following electrical connectors:
    • The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor (4)
    • The EVAP canister purge solenoid valve (1)
    • The ignition coil (2)
    • The ignition coil module (ICM) (3)
    
    
    
    
79. Disconnect the following electrical connectors:
    • The A/C compressor clutch, if equipped (1)
    • The A/C high pressure cutoff switch, if equipped (5)
    • The throttle position (TP) sensor (2)
    • The idle air control (IAC) motor (3)
    • The fuel meter body assembly connector (4)
    
    
    
    
80. Disconnect the following electrical connectors:
    • The knock (KS) sensor (1)
    • The distributor (2)
    • The engine oil pressure sensor (3)
81. Remove the engine wiring harness from the brackets.
82. Remove the bolts holding the transmission fluid fill tube from the oil indicator and the bell housing bolt.
83. Move the transmission fluid tube to the side.
84. Position the engine wiring harness out of the way.
85. Remove the transfer case to engine block brace, if equipped. Refer to Transfer Case Replacement in Transfer Case.
86. Remove the exhaust pipe from the exhaust manifolds. Refer to Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
    
    
    
87. Remove the spark plug wire harness retainer from the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve inlet pipe.
88. Remove the clamp bolt for the EGR valve inlet pipe.
89. Remove the EGR valve inlet pipe from the intake and the exhaust manifolds.
90. Disconnect the spark plug wires from the spark plugs. Refer to Spark Plug Wire Harness Replacement in Engine Electrical.
91. Remove the distributor cap with the spark plug wire harness.
92. Remove the air conditioning pipe bracket nut from the intake manifold stud.
93. Remove the air conditioning compressor and the power steering pump, leaving the pump and the compressor on the bracket. Refer to Accessory Mounting Brackets Replacement .
    
    
    
94. Install the J 41427 using the following procedure:
    1. Remove the two right rear lower intake manifold bolts.
    2. Install the J 41427 marked RIGHT REAR.

       Notice

       Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

    3. Install the retaining bolts. Tighten

       Tighten the retaining bolts to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).

    4. Remove the two left front lower intake manifold bolts.
    5. Install the J 41427 marked LEFT FRONT with the arrow pointing to the front of the engine.
    6. Install the retaining bolts Tighten

       Tighten the retaining bolts to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).

    
    
    
    
95. Remove the engine mount through bolts.
96. Raise the engine slightly. Support the front of the transmission with suitable floor stand and a block of wood. Do not support the transmission under the oil pan.
    
    
    
97. Remove the transmission to engine bolts.
98. Disconnect the engine from the transmission.
99. Remove the engine from the frame.

Installation Procedure

Important

1. Install the engine into the frame.
2. Connect the engine to the transmission. Refer to Transmission Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.
3. Remove the support from under the transmission.
4. Lower the engine and the transmission onto the engine mounts.
   
   
   

   Notice

   Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

5. Install the engine mount through-bolts and nuts. Tighten

   Tighten the engine mount through-bolt nuts to 68 N·m (50 lb ft).

   
   
   
   
6. Remove the J 41427 from the engine.
7. Apply thread lock GM P/N 12345382 or equivalent to the threads of the lower intake manifold bolts.
8. Install the intake manifold bolts. Tighten
   1. Tighten the bolts the first pass to 3 N·m (27 lb in).
   2. Tighten the bolts the second pass to 12 N·m (106 lb in).
   3. Tighten the bolts the first pass to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).
   
   
   
   
9. Install the EGR valve inlet pipe to the intake manifold and the exhaust manifold. Tighten
   1. Tighten the EGR valve inlet pipe intake manifold nut to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
   2. Tighten the EGR valve inlet pipe exhaust manifold nut to 30 N·m (22 lb ft).
   3. Tighten the EGR valve inlet pipe clamp bolt 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
10. Install the air conditioning compressor, if equipped, and the power steering pump mounting bracket. Refer to Accessory Mounting Brackets Replacement .
11. Install the distributor cap. Refer to Distributor Replacement in Engine Electrical.
12. Install the spark plug wires. Refer to Spark Plug Wire Harness Replacement in Engine Electrical.
13. Install the spark plug wire harness retainer on the EGR valve inlet pipe.
14. Install the exhaust pipe to the exhaust manifolds. Refer to Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
15. Connect the fuel pipes at the rear of the engine. Refer to Fuel Hose/Pipes Replacement - Engine Compartment in Engine Controls.
16. Install the transfer case to engine block brace, if equipped. Refer to Transfer Case Replacement in Transfer Case.
    
    
    
17. Install the fuel pipe bracket and stud to the rear of the left cylinder head. Tighten

    Tighten the fuel pipe bracket stud to 33 N·m (24 lb ft).

18. Install the A/C pipe bracket and nut , if equipped to the fuel pipe bracket stud. Tighten

    Tighten the A/C pipe bracket nut to 35 N·m (26 lb ft).

    
    
    
    
19. Position the engine wiring harness.
20. Install the engine wiring harness clips in the brackets.
21. Install the engine wiring harness clip bolt to the rear of the right cylinder head. Tighten

    Tighten the engine wiring harness clip bolt to 36 N·m (27 lb ft).

22. Install the ground wire and bolt at the rear of the left cylinder head. Tighten

    Tighten the ground wire bolt to 35 N·m (26 lb ft).

    
    
    
    
23. Install the engine wiring harness bracket and bolt to the generator mounting bracket. Tighten

    Tighten the engine wiring harness bolt to 35 N·m (26 lb ft).

    
    
    
    
24. Install the negative battery cable and stud (2). Tighten

    Tighten the negative battery cable stud to 40 N·m (30 lb ft).

25. Install the CKP sensor wiring harness clip (3) in the bracket.
26. Connect the CKP sensor electrical connector (4).
27. Install the engine wiring harness clip (1) on the negative battery cable stud (2).
    
    
    
28. Connect the following electrical connectors:
    • The knock (KS) sensor (1)
    • The distributor (2)
    • The engine oil pressure sensor (3)
    
    
    
    
29. Connect the following electrical connectors:
    • The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor (4)
    • The EVAP canister purge solenoid valve (1)
    • The ignition coil (2)
    • The ICM (3)
    
    
    
    
30. Connect the following electrical connectors:
    • The A/C compressor clutch, if equipped (1)
    • The A/C high pressure cutoff switch, if equipped (5)
    • The throttle position (TP) sensor (2)
    • The idle air control (IAC) motor (3)
    • The fuel meter body assembly connector (4)
    
    
    
    
31. Connect the EGR valve electrical connector (1).
32. Install the ground wire (2) and the nut to the water outlet stud. Tighten

    Tighten the ground wire nut to 19 N·m (14 lb ft).

33. Install the generator. Refer to Generator Replacement in Engine Electrical.
    
    
    
34. Install the bolt for the starter wiring harness and the transmission oil cooler pipe bracket. Tighten

    Tighten the starter wiring harness bracket bolt to 10 N·m (89 lb in).

    
    
    
    

    Important

    Align the frame using the two alignment holes in the frame and the body. Use a pry bar or dowel pin in order to align the holes as the vehicle is being lowered onto the engine/frame assembly.

35. Lower the vehicle onto the engine/frame assembly and the J 39580 .
    
    
    

    Important

    The six body bolts (frame to body) must be tightened in sequence in order to ensure proper alignment of the frame to the chassis.

36. Install the body bolts (frame to body) (1), (2), and (3).
    
    
    
37. Tighten the body bolts using the following sequence. Tighten
    1. Tighten all of the body bolts in the sequence shown to 35 N·m (26 lb ft).
    2. Tighten the right center body bolt first to 155 N·m (114 lb ft).
    3. Tighten the left center body bolt second to 155 N·m (114 lb ft).
    4. Tighten the right front body bolt third to 90N·m (66 lb ft).
    5. Tighten the left rear body bolt fourth to 90 N·m (66 lb ft).
    6. Tighten the left front body bolt fifth to 90 N·m (66 lb ft).
    7. Tighten the right rear body bolt last to 90 N·m (66 lb ft).
38. Raise the vehicle.
    
    
    
39. Install the transfer case vent tube, if equipped.
40. Connect the wire connector to the wiring harness above the transmission.
41. Connect the shift cable to the transmission. Refer to Shift Cable Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.
42. Install the torque converter bolts. Refer to Flywheel to Torque Converter Bolt Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.
43. Install the transmission cover. Tighten

    Tighten the transmission cover bolts to 12 N·m (106 lb in).

44. Install the starter. Refer to Starter Motor Replacement in Engine Electrical.
45. Install the oil cooler pipes to the oil filter adapter. Refer to Engine Oil Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement in Engine Cooling.
46. Install the rear propeller shaft. Refer to Propeller Shaft Replacement - Rear in Propeller Shaft.
47. Connect the power steering cooler. Refer to Power Steering Cooler Pipe/Hose Replacement in Power Steering Systems.
48. Connect the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor electrical connector. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Front End Discriminating Sensor Replacement in SIR.
49. Connect the fender wheelhouse extensions from chassis to the frame. Refer to Wheelhouse Extension Replacement in Body Front End.
50. Install the front bumper. Refer to Bumper Replacement - Front in Bumper and Fascias.
51. Install the muffler and the tailpipe section to the hangers and install it to the converter assembly. Refer to Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
52. Connect the fuel pipes at the fuel filter. Refer to Fuel Hose/Pipes Assembly Replacement in Engine Controls.
53. Position the engine wiring harness in the clips on the frame and the cross sills. Refer to Undercarriage Wiring in Wiring Systems.
54. Connect the fuel tank electrical connector.
55. Connect the EVAP vent valve electrical connector.
56. Install the bolt and the ground wire at the chassis by the EVAP vent valve. Tighten

    Tighten the ground wire bolt to 9 N·m (80 lb in).

57. Ensure that all of the electrical connections are connected between the chassis and the frame.
    
    
    
58. Install the bolt and the park brake bracket to the frame. Tighten

    Tighten the park brake bracket bolt to 24 N·m (17 lb ft).

59. Connect the rear air conditioning pipes at the rear crossmember by the fuel tank fill hoses, if equipped.
    • Refer to Accumulator Tube Replacement - Auxiliary Side in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
    • Refer to Evaporator Tube Replacement - Auxiliary Side in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
60. Connect the rear brake pipe to the BPMV. Refer to Brake Pressure Modulator Valve (BPMV) Replacement in Anti Lock Brakes.
61. Remove the bell housing to transmission bolt.
62. Lower the vehicle.
    
    
    
63. Remove both of the J 41602 .
64. Install the front section of the running boards. Refer to Assist Step Extension Replacement - Front in Frame and Underbody.
65. Install the battery cable assembly to the fender and the radiator support. Refer to Battery Cable Replacement in Engine Electrical.
66. Install the battery positive cable but do not install the battery negative cable.
67. Install the wiring harness in the retainers clips along the bulkhead.
68. Connect the fuse box and the wiring harness to the bulkhead connector. Refer to Bulkhead/Underhood Fuse-Relay Center Wiring in Wiring Systems.
69. Connect all related connectors including: Refer to Engine/Center of Front of Dash Wiring (Components) in Wiring Systems.
    • The ground wires
    • The A/C module
    • The cruise control module
    • The wiper motor
    • differential pressure input switch
70. Connect the steering shaft to the steering gear. Refer to Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement in Steering Wheel and Column - Standard or Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement in Steering Wheel and Column - Tilt.
71. Connect the heater hoses to the engine. Refer to Hot Water Bypass Valve Replacement in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
    
    
    
72. Connect the vacuum hose for the vacuum tank to the intake manifold.
73. Connect the pipes to the hydro boost. Refer to Hydraulic Brake Booster Replacement in Hydraulic Brakes.
74. Install the power steering reservoir. Refer to Remote Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement in Power Steering Systems.
75. Install the master cylinder to the hydro boost. Refer to Master Cylinder Replacement in Hydraulic Brakes.

    Caution

    In order to avoid possible injury or vehicle damage, always replace the accelerator control cable with a NEW cable whenever you remove the engine from the vehicle.

    In order to avoid cruise control cable damage, position the cable out of the way while you remove or install the engine. Do not pry or lean against the cruise control cable and do not kink the cable. You must replace a damaged cable.

76. Install the NEW accelerator control cable. Refer to Accelerator Controls Cable Replacement in Engine Controls.
77. Connect the cruise control cable to the throttle shaft and the accelerator control cable bracket. Refer to Cruise Control Cable Replacement in Cruise Controls.
78. Connect the air conditioning pipes at the accumulator and the condenser, if equipped. Refer to Compressor/Condenser Hose Replacement - Auxiliary in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
79. Install the radiator. Refer to Radiator Replacement in Engine Cooling.
80. Fill the cooling system with the proper grade of engine coolant. Refer to Draining and Filling Cooling System in Engine Cooling.
81. Install the air cleaner outlet duct to the throttle body. Refer to Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement in Engine Controls.
82. Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement in Engine Controls.
83. Fill the crankcase with the proper grade of engine oil. Refer to Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement .
84. Fill and bleed the brake system. Refer to Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding in Hydraulic Brakes.
85. Fill the transmission with the proper grade and quantity of transmission fluid. Refer to Automatic Transmission Fluid/Filter Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.
86. Fill the power steering system with the proper grade and quantity of power steering fluid. Refer to Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid in Power Steering Systems.
87. Connect the battery negative cable. Refer to Battery Replacement in Engine Electrical.
88. Recharge the air conditioning system and check for proper operation, if equipped. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging in Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
89. Install the engine cover. Refer to Engine Cover Replacement in Interior Trim.
90. Perform a crankshaft variation relearn procedure. Refer to CKP System Variation Learn Procedure in Engine Controls.
91. Operate the engine and check for proper operation. Refer to Engine Set-Up and Testing .