i`āj܂,(~ has been completed or finished / regret)
i`Ɂj,according to
`iɁj,about / as to
`,worker / one who work at ~
`,yen
`,every other (day) 
`,the family
`,club
`,~ times
`,~ floor
`,department (of university) 
`,~ month (s) 
`,~ month
`,(3rd person) wants to
`,~ side
`炢^炢,about ~
`,Mr.
`,door
`,piece of ~
`,language
`܂,be
`^,about
`,~ years old
`,~ book (s) 
`,"Mr., Mrs., Miss."
`,"Mr., Mrs., Miss."
`,ofclock
`,~ hour (s) 
`,method / system
`イ,weeks
`,~an / ~ese
`,past / over
`,over / too much
`,each
`,made of (in) 
`,~fare / ~rent
`,counter for machine
`,start to do
`,~s / ~ and others
`,~chan
`イ,be in middle of / (during) in
`,month
`,~ times / degree
`Ƃ,when ~ / while ~
`Ȃ,while / as / with
`Ȃ,and so on
`ɂ,hard to ~
`ɂ,~st / ~nd / ~th
`ɂ,~ people
`˂,~ years
`͂,cups of
`͂,half
`΂,~st / ~nd / ~rd
`Ђ,counter for animal
`ӂ,~ minute (s ) 
`ق,counter for long objects
`܂,sheet (s ) 
`܂,ago / before
`܂,while
`,~st / ~nd / ~rd
`,~ store / shop
`₷,be easy to do
,Ah!
,Ah!
,"like that, that way"
,greet
,among
,meet
,suit
,blue
,red
,baby
,go up / rise
邢,bright
ڂ,baby
,autumn / fall
,open
,become vacant
,open
ujv,give
uグv,rise
,morning
͂,breakfast
,the day after tomorrow
˂ڂ,over sleep
,leg / foot
,taste
,tomorrow
,tomorrow
,over there
,play
,have fun
,warm
,head
炵,new
,over there
,thick
,hot
,hot
܂,gather
߂,get (things) together
,after / later
Ȃ,you
,(my) brother
,(my) sister
,that
,well / so
Ap[g,apartment
тuтv,take (a shower) 
ԂȂ,dangerous
܂,sweet
܂,not so ~
,rain
܂,apologize
炤,wash
,be
,have
邭,walk
AoCg,part time job
,that
񂵂,feel easy
񂺂,safety
,such / like that
Ȃ,guide
^悢,good
,no
,say
,house
,~ or less thanCnot more than
,howCwhat
,medicalCscience
,liveCexist
^䂭,go
,how many
,how much
`Ă,however
,pond
,opinion
,stone
߂,ill-treat
,doctor
傤,more than / over
,chair
,busy
,hurry (up)
,be painful
,do
,receive
,one
,onceCone time
ɂ,one day
΂,the first time
,when
,fifth of month
,together
傤߂,as well as one can / as hard as one can  
,five
ς,fill / full
,always
,thread
Ȃ,within
Ȃ,the country / country side
̂,pray
,now
,meaning
,younger sister
,unpleasant
,come / go / be
肮,entrance
,be
,need / necessary
,put ~ in
,color
낢,various
,top
,plant
uɎfv,visit
u搶Ɏfv,ask
,reception
,have / take / receive
,move
,back
,thin
,lie
,song (N) 
,song (V) 
u̓̂v,between among
u킽̂v,home
,hit / beat
,beautiful
,copy / photograph
,move / change
,arm
܂,skilful / good
܂,be born
,sea
,the back / the wrong side
,selling area
,sell
邳,noisy
ꂵ,joyful / delightful
킬,out ware
mn,yes / alright
Ă,drive
Ă񂵂,drive
ǂ,take exercise
,picture / drawing
,movie
,movie / theater
,English
,Yes (I see.) 
,station
GXJ[^[,escalator
,branch
,choose
Gx[^[,elevator / lift
҂,pencil
,reserve / hesitate
`,nil
,tasty / delicious
łɂȂ,come / go / be
킢,celebration
,drawing
,have a lot of
,big
,big / large
,many / grate number of
I[goC,motorcycle
I[o[,overcoat
,mother
,be in somebody's debt / thanks to 
,snacks
,strange / funny
,money
,get up
,a hundred million
,put
,someonefs wife
傤,the roof top
,gift
,to send
,to be late
,child (polite)
,wake (up)
Ȃ,do / act
,get angry
,liquor
,plate
,uncle
,gland father
,closet
,teach / tell
傤,daughter (polite)
,push
,late
,your house (polite)
,tea
,fall / down
,to say (polite)
Ă炢,toilet / lavatory
,sound
Ƃ,father
Ƃ,younger brother
Ƃ,man
Ƃ̂,boy
Ƃ,drop / let fall
ƂƂ,the day before yesterday
ƂƂ,the year before last
Ƃ,adult
ǂ,dancing
ǂ,to dance
ǂ낭,to surprise
Ȃ,stomach
Ȃ,the same
ɂ,older brother
˂,older sister
,aunt
΂,grand mother
ׂƂ,lunch box
ڂ,memorize
܂,festival
݂܂,asking after (a person's health) 
݂₰,souvenir
,heavy
,"recall, remember"
,think
낢,interesting / funny
,toy
,the front
mQn,oh
悮,swim
,come down
,get off
muv̌n,be here (polite)
ꂢ,"courtesy, thanks"
,break / snap
,the end
,finish
񂪂,music
,woman
Ȃ̂,girl
J[e,curtain
,sea shore
,meeting
,foreign country
,foreigner
,company
傤,the place of meeting
,stairs
,shopping
,conversation
,buy
,return (object)
,return (N) 
,return
,change
,face
,science
,mirror
mԂn,take
,key
,write
,student
uɍv,sit down
uዾv,wear
ueɐSzv,"give , (somebody's trouble) "
udbv,call
uǂɊGv,hang
,umbrella
,decorate
,fire
,lend
,wind
,cold
,family
K\,gasoline
K\X^h,gas station
u̕v,(this) gentleman / lady
uǂݕv,a way of reading
,Katakana
,form / shape
Â,tidy up 
,to win
,shape / form
,school
,corner
Ȃ,(my) wife
Ȃ,sad
Ȃ炸,certainly
˂^˂,a rich person
̂,she
΂,bag
т,vase
Ԃ,put on
,wall
܂u܂܂v,"""kamaimasen"" = doesn't matter"
,paper
,to chew
J,camera
悤,"go to (school, work) "
悤(Ηj,Tuesday
炢,hot / spicy
KX,glass
炾,body
,borrow
邢(y,light
(,he
(ނ,they
J_[,calendar
,river
킢,pretty
킭,get dry
,instead of
,change
񂪂,think
񂯂(֌W,relationship
񂲂,nurse
,kanji
񂽂,easy / simply
΂,persevere in
,spirit / mind
,tree
낢,yellow
,be extinguished
,opportunity / chance
,listen / ask
,danger
,audible / can hear 
,train (locomotive) 
,technique
,season
,regulations
(k,north
M^[,guitar
Ȃ,dirty
Ă,coffee shop
,stamps
,surely / certainly
,ticket
,silk
̂,yesterday
т,strict
Ԃ,mood
܂,be decide
,you
߂(߂,decide
(C,feelings
(,Japanese traditional dress
Ⴍ(q@,guest
イ,urgent
イ(,nine
イ,express train
イɂ,beef
イɂイ,milk
傤(,today
傤(,education
傤,church
傤,classroom
傤,compete
傤,brother
傤(,interest
˂(N,last year
炢(,dislike / hate
(؂,cut
,put on / wear
ꂢ,beautiful / clean
L[LO],kg
L[L[g],km
񂱂,bank
񂶂,neighbor hood
悤(j,Friday
,nine
,condition
(C,air
(`,air port
(,grass
(,medicine
,give me ~
,give (polite) 
(ʕ,fruit
(,mouth
(C,shoes
(C,socks
(,country
(,neck
(_,the clouds
(܂,cloud
炢(Â,dark
NX,class
ׂ(ׂ,compare
O,gram
(,come
(,car
,give
(,get dark
낢(,black
u̖сv,hair
uт̃Z[^[v,wool
,plan
,policeman
,experience
,economy
,police
E,injury / get hurt / be injured
(,this morning
,scenery
キ,lodge
,put out
,fine
,marriage
,definitely / by no means / not at all
悤,Monday
ǁ^ǂ,but / however
񂢂,cause
񂩁E,fight
񂩂,(front) door
,vigor / energy
񂫂イ,study / research
񂫂イ,study room
Ԃ,sightseeing / see / look at
,five
,child
`,"(prefix, polite)"
Eザ,(one 's) husband
mwn,like this / this way / thus
,park
,suburbs 
,lecture
傤,industry
,high school
(Z@@,high school student
傤(H,factory
傤(Z,principal
(,traffic
ǂ,lecture hall
Ƃ,high school student
΂(,police box
ނ,public servant
(,voice
R[g,coat
(,international
(ߌ,afternoon
[w],here
̂,ninth
̂,nine
(S,mind / heart
傤(̏,breakdown
(ߑO,am
,know
(,answer
(,answer
,treat / dinner
,this side / this place
,this way
Rbv,glass
,thing
Ƃ(N,this year
Ƃ(t,phrase / language
ǂ(q,child
Ƃ(,(small) bird
,this
̂,the other day / a few days ago
̂,nowadays
͂(,rice / meal
܂(ׂ,small / detailed
܂(,be in trouble
,dust
(,be crowded
(,rice
ɂȂ,see / inspect
,this
ꂩ,in future / hereafter
킢(|,frightening
킷(,break / destroy
(,be broken
񂰂(,this month
RT[g,concert
񂵂イ,this week
(x,this time
,this sort of / like this
΂(,tonight
(,tonight
[],well
(ŋ,recently
(Ō,last time
,first time
(z,purse / wallet
(T,search for / look for
(,fish
(,down
(,prosperous
(,future / forward
(炭,bloom
Ԃ(앶,composition
(,hang / let down
(グ,give
uPv,put up (umbrella) 
,some time ago
,magazine
Ƃ,sugar
т,lonely
ނ,cold
炢,the month after next
炢イ,the week after next
炢˂,the year after next
킮,make a noise
,touch
,three
T_,sandals
ThCb`,sandwiches
˂,sorry
,take a walk
@,four 
,character
,game
,salt
,but
,method / way
,scold
,time
,examination
,accident
,work
,dictionary
,earthquake
,quiet
,under
,age / period / generation
,under wear
,preparation / prepare
,seven
,firmly
ς,failure / fail
,question
ꂢ,impolite / rude
Ă,dictionary
Ă񂵂,bicycle
ǂ,car
Ȃ,article / goods
,die
΂炭,for some time
т,dictionary
Ԃ,oneself
,island
܂,close (vi) 
ނ,office
߂,fasten
߂,close (vt) 
^Ⴀmn,then / well
Ⴉ,society
Ⴕ,photograph
Ⴟ傤,president
Vc,shirt
,obstacle
W,jam
䂤,freedom
イ,ten
イ,habit / custom
イ,address
イǂ,judo
イԂ,enough
ガ傤,class
キ,homework
,attend
ς,depart
,hobby
,prepare
傤,introduce
傤,new yearfs day
傤,primary school
傤,good at
傤,novel
傤,invite
傤,consent / agree
傤,healthy / strong
傤,soy sauce
傤炢,future
傭,have a meal
傭ǂ,dining room
傭傤Ђ,foods
傹,woman
点,let know / tell
ׂ,investigate
,know
낢,white
񂱂,population
񂶂,Shinto shrine
񂹂,kind
ς,worry
Ԃ,newspaper
Ԃ񂵂,newspaper office
,swimming
ǂ,water works
Ԃ,pretty / very (much) 
悤,Wednesday
,breath in / sip
,mathematics
X[cP[X,suitcase
XJ[g,skirt
,like
,pass
uȂv,hungry
udԁv,empty
E,at once
Ȃ,very few / little
,fantastic / terrible
,a little
,cool
,all / quite / completely
,throughout
Ă,throw
XeI,stereo
Xg[u,stove / heater
,sand
΂炵,wonderful
Xv[,spoon
ׂ,slide / slip
X|[c,sports
Y{,trousers / pants
,corner
,end
,live
,pickpocket
Xbp,slippers
msn,do
,and / then
,sit down
,height
,life
,politic
,student
悤,West / Western countries
Z[^[,sweater
,world
(,seat
,soap
߂(,explanation
Ȃ,back
,by some means / without fail
т,suit
܂,narrow
[,zero
,take care of
,thousand
,line
񂰂,last month
񂵂イ,last week
񂹂,teacher
񂺂,at all
񂻂,war
񂽂,wash
ς,onefs senior
,all
,major
[w],so
u͂AłBv,Yes / so
(|E,clean
ā^,and then
(kE,consultation
[w],there
Ă(Ă,bring up
,there / your place / you
傤(,graduate
(O,outside
[A̎],that
΁û΁v,next to / next by
,grand father
,grand mother
,sky
mwn,that / it
ꂩ,after that
,and / then
ł,then / well
,besides / moreover
ق,so / so much
낻,slowly / gradually
ȁE,so / so much / like that
,leave hospital
,university
,university student
,important
,embassy
傤,OK
,be very fond of
,important
,almost / general
Ă,mostly / usually
ǂ,kitchen
^Cv,type
ԁmn,very / many
ӂ,typhoon
ւmn@@uւ傫v,very
ւmnu͂ւ񂾁v@,serious
,fall down
uliv,expensive
uwv,tall / high
mڑn,so / therefore
,many / much
^NV[,taxi
,sure / certain
,take out
,add
˂,ask
˂,visit
,right / correct
,tatami mat
,stand
Ă,building
Ă,build
Ă,raise / set up
Ƃ,for example
,shelf
̂,pleasant / enjoyable
̂,pleasure / joy
̂,ask / request
΂,cigarette
Ԃ,probably / perhaps
ׂ,food
ׂ,eat
܂,egg
܂,occasionally
,for / in order to
,no / no good / hopeless
,be enough
,who
񂶂傤,birthday
񂹂,male
񂾂,gradually
ڂ,heating
,blood
,small
,small
,near
,different
,neighborhood
Ă,subway
,strength / power
,map
,father
Ƃ,not at all
Ⴂ,brown
,bowl
イ,advise / pay attention
イ,junior high school
イ,inject
イႶ傤,parking lot
傤,just
,for a moment / a little
,geography / geographical features
,the first day of a month
,use
܂,catch
,be tired
,next
uƑzv,moon
,arrive
udv,be lighted
,desk
,make
,soak / pickle
uCv,take care
udv,turn on
,circumstances / convenience
,tell / report
Â,continue (vi) 
Â,continue
,wrap / pack
Ƃ߂,work
,wife
܂Ȃ,cheerless / uninteresting
߂,cold / chilly
,intention
悢,strong
,fish / angle
,bring
,hand
Ă˂,polite / courteous
e[v,tape
e[u,table
e[vR[_[,tape recorder
ł,go out
Ă,letter
eLXg,text
ĂƂ,appropriate
łupꂪłv,can / be good at
łusłv,be made
ł邾,as much as possible
ł,exit
eXg,test
Ă,help
ejXR[g,tennis court
ł́mn,then / well
fp[g,department store
ĂԂ,gloves
ł,but
Ă,temple
ł,go out
er,TV
Ă,point / mark / grade
Ă񂢂,salesclerk
Ă,weather
ł,electricity
Ă񂫂ق,weather forecast
ł񂵂,train
łƂ,light
łۂ,telegram
Ă񂩂,exhibition
ł,telephone
,door
hA,door
gC,lavatory
ǂmn,how
ǂ,tool
ǂ,why
ǂ,please
ƂƂ,at last
ǂԂ,animal
ǂԂ,zoo
ǂ,(thanks) 
Ƃ,ten
Ƃ,far
Ƃ,tenth of month
Ƃ,far
Ƃ,street / road
Ƃ,pass / go along
Ƃǂ,sometimes
Ƃ,specially
Ƃׂ,special
Ƃ,clock / watch
ǂ,where
Ƃ,barber
Ƃ,place
Ƃ,year
Ƃ傩,library
Ƃイ,on the way
ǂ,which
Ƃイ,special express
ǂ,which
ƂĂ,quiet / very
Ƃǂ,deliver
ǂȂ,who
ƂȂ,next (to) 
ǂ́uǂ̐lv,which / who
Ƃ,fly
Ƃ܂,stop
Ƃ܂,stop (vt) 
Ƃ߂,stay
Ƃ,friend
ǂ悤,Saturday
Ƃ,bird
Ƃ肩,exchange
Ƃɂ,chicken
Ƃ,take film
Ƃ,take
ǂ,which
ǂڂ,robber
ǂ,what kind of
Ȃ,There is no ~
iCt,knife
Ȃ,repair
Ȃ,get well
Ȃ,be repaired
Ȃ,inside
Ȃ,long
ȂȂ,very / not easily
Ȃ,cry
Ȃ,sing / mew / moo etc.
Ȃ,lose
ȂȂ,die
ȂȂ,be lost
Ȃ,throw
Ȃ,do (polite ) 
Ȃ,why
Ȃ,summer
Ȃ₷,summer vacation
ȂȂ,seven
ȂɁ^Ȃ,what
Ȃ̂,seventh of month
Ȃ܂,name
Ȃ炤,learn
Ȃ,form a line
Ȃׂ,line up / display
Ȃ,sound / ring
Ȃu`ɂȂv,become
Ȃׂ,as ~ as possible
Ȃق,I see! / Really!
Ȃ,get used to
,two
ɂ,smell
ɂ,bitter
ɂ₩,lively
ɂ,meat
ɂ,run away
ɂ,west
ɂ悤,Sunday
ɂ,diary
ɂ,baggage
ɂイ,enter hospital
ɂイ,enter a school
j[X,news
ɂ,look like
ɂ,garden
ɂ񂬂傤,doll
ʂ,take off
ʂ,steal
ʂ,paint
ʂ,get wet
lN^C,necktie
˂,price
˂,heat / fever
˂,eagerness
˂ނ,sleepy
˂ނ,sleep
˂,go to bed
m[g,notebook
̂,remain
̂,throat
̂ڂ,go up
݂̂,drinks
̂,drink
̂肩,transfer
̂,vehicle / vessel
̂,take / ride
,teeth
,leaf
΂,case / occasion
p[eB[,party
΂,double / two times
͂mn,Yes
͂,see / look
͂,ashtray
͂,dentist
͂,enter
͂,postcard
΂,about / only
͂uY{͂vuC𗚂v@,put on
͂,box
͂,bring
͂,bridge
͂u͂ŐHׂv,chopsticks
͂܂,begin
͂,at the beginning
͂߂,for the first time
͂߂,begin
͂,run
͂,ought to do / should do
oX,bus
͂,shameful / be ashamed 
o^[,butter
͂,20 years old
͂炭,work
͂,eight
͂,pronunciation
͂,twentieth
͂,clearly
͂,flower
͂,nose
͂Ȃ,talk / speech / tale
͂Ȃ,talk / speak
͂Ȃ,cherry blossom viewing
͂,mother
͂₢,early
͂₢,quick / fast
͂炤,pay
͂,spring
͂u؎͂v,stick / put something on
͂,clear up
p,bread
΂,evening / night
nJ`,handkerchief
΂񂮂,TV program
΂񂲂,number
΂񂲂͂,dinner
͂񂽂,oppose
͂Ԃ,half
,fire
,day
Ђ,get cold
Ђ,east
Ђ,drawer
Ђ,pull / draw
Ђ,play
Ђ,low / short
Ђ,mustache / beard
Ђ,airplane
Ђ傤,airfield (air depot) 
ЂԂ,after a long
т,art gallery
Ђ傤,very / greatly
Ђ,left
т肷,surprise
Ђ,move to (house) 
Ђ悤,necessary
Ђ,human / person
Ђǂ,cruel
ЂƂ,one
ЂƂ,one month
ЂƂ,one person
Ђ,spare time
ЂႭ,hundred
т傤,hospital
т傤,illness / disease
Ђ炪,Hiragana
Ђ炭,open
r,building
Ђ,noon
Ђ邲͂,lunch
Ђ,day time
Ђ₷,lunch break
Ђ낢,wide / spacious 
Ђ낤,pick up
tB,film
ӂƂ,envelop
v[,swimming pool
ӂ,increase
tH[N,fork
ӂ,deep
ӂ,blow
ӂ,clothes
ӂ,complicated
ӂイ,review
ӂ,two
Ԃɂ,pork
ӂ,two people
ӂ,normally / usually
ӂ,two days / the second
ӂƂ,thick / fat
Ԃǂ,grape
ӂƂ,grow fat
ӂƂ,futon
ӂ,boat / ship
ӂׂ,inconvenience
ӂ,step on
ӂ,winter
ӂ,fall / come down
ӂ邢,old
v[g,gift / present
ӂ,bath
Ԃ,culture
Ԃ񂪂,literature
Ԃۂ,grammar
y[W,page
ւ,poor / unskillful
xbh,bed
ׂ,separately
ւ,room
x,bell
y,pen
ւ,strange
ւ,side / part
ׂ񂫂傤,study
ւ,response
ׂ,convenience
ق u``̂ق`v@@,"compared to this, that is"
ڂ,trade
ڂ,hat / cap
ق,broadcasting
ق,law
{[y,ball paint pen
ق,another / other
ڂ,I
|Pbg,pocket
ق,star
ق,want / desire
ق,thin / fine
{^,button
ze,hotel
ق,limit / the more ~ the more
قƂ,almost / hardly
ق߂,praise
ق,book
ق񂾂,bookshelf
قƂ,really
ق₭,translate
܂,every morning
܂^܂,every month
܂イ,every week
܂ɂ,every day
܂˂܂Ƃ,every year
܂΂,every night
܂,come (polite ) 
܂,front
܂,turn
܂,lose
܂,serious (honest) 
܂,at first
܂,nasty / bad-tasting
܂,also / again
܂,still / yet
܂,or / the other
܂,town
܂,make a mistake
܂,wait
܂E,straight
}b`,match
܂,window
܂ɂ,be in time
܂邢,round
܂,surroundings
܂,go round
܂,ten thousand
܂,cartoon
܂Ȃ,middle
܂˂Ђ,fountain pen
݂,see (can be seen) 
݂,polish / brush
݂,right
݂,short
݂,water
݂,lake
݂,store
݂,show
݂u݂`v,miso (soup)  
݂,way
݂,the third of month
݂,be found
݂,find out
݂,three
݂ǂ,green
݂,all / every thing
݂Ȃ,every one
݂Ȃ,sea port
݂Ȃ,south
݂,ear
݂,look
݂,every thing / every one
ނ,the sixth of month
ނ,pick (person) 
ނ,old time / before / ago
ނ,over there
ނ,insect
ނ,difficult
ނ,son
ނ,daughter
ނ,six
ނ,village
ނ,compulsion
,eye
[g,meter
߂,a pair of glasses
߂,eat (polite) 
߂炵,unusual / strange
uv,more
uIv,already / yet
,say (polite) 
,say (polite) 
,soon
悤,Thursday
,if
,hello
,of course
,have / take / hold / carry
,more
ǂ,return
,thing / object
߂,cotton
炤,receive
,gate
񂾂,problem
₨,vegetable store
₭,bake / grill
₭,promise
₭ɂ,useful
₯,be burned
₳,vegetable
₳,easy
₳,kind
₷,cheap
₷,rest / holiday / day off
₷,rest / have a day off
₹,lose weight
,eight
͂^ς,as I (you) thought / as I told you
,mountain
ށuJ^ށv,stop
߂u΂~߂v,quit smoking
@[uv̈Ӗ],give
@[uv̈Ӗ],do
炩,soft
,hot water
䂤,evening
䂤͂,dinner
䂤т񂫂傭,post office
䂤ׁmuv̈Ӗn,last night
䂤߂,famous
䂫,snow
䂵,export
E,slowly
,finger
т,ring
,dream
,shake / quake
悤,(argent) business
悤,prepare
悤,the eighth of month 
悤,(argent) business
悤ӂ,(western) clothes
悭u悭łv,well / skillfully
悭u悭sv,often
悱,the side
悲,get dirty
悵イ,preparation
,the fourth of month
,four
Ă,plan
,call
,read
₭,reservation
,drop in / stop by
,night
낱,be delighted
낵,good
킢,weak
炢,next month
炢イ,next week
炢˂,next year
WI,radio
,good / creditable
䂤,reason
イ,student studying abroad
悤,use
傤,parents
傤ق,both
傤,cooking
傩,Japanese inn
傱,travel
邷,being away / be out (of one's home or office) 
ꂢ,zero
ꂢ,refrigerator
ꂫ,history
R[h,record
Xg,restaurant
񂵂イ,practice
炭,contact
낭,six
CVc,white shirt
킩,young
킩,boil
킩,understand
킩,separate
킭,boil
킯,reason
킷,a thing left behind
킷,forget
킽,I
킽,I
킽,hand over
킽,cross (v) 
炤,laugh
肠,rate
邢,bad
,split / crack
