FINNISH AIR FORCE FIGHTER ACES

HÄVITTÄJÄ - ÄSSÄT 1939 - 1944

.

Pilots of 1./LLv.24 at Joutseno on 1.1.1940. Pilots of 1st Flight / Flying Squadron 24 (1./LLv.24) at Joutseno probably on 1.2.1940 (standing from left to right): WO Y. "Pappa" Turkka, Sgt L. Heikinaro, Deputy Flight Leader Lt. J. "Zamba" Sarvanto, (sitting left) Cpl (res.) R. Heiramo and (sitting right) Sgt E. "Lekkeri" Kinnunen.

Lt. Sarvanto was the Finnish top ace of the Winter War with 12 personal and two shared (1/2 and 1/3) kills. On 6.1.1940 he shot down six Ilyushin DB-3M bombers within 4 minutes which is still the unbreakable world record. Lt. P.-E. Sovelius shot down the remaining two of the same 8 plane bomber formation while Sarvanto ran out of ammo!

On 1.12.1942 "Lekkeri" Kinnunen became the youngest Warrant Officer of FAF. His Brewster was hit by Soviet AA fire and he was killed near Oranienbaum on 21.4.1943. He scored 3 and one shared (1/2) kills in Winter War and totalled 22 and 1/2 kills. Sgt Heiramo was killed in aerial accident after the Winter War on 14.10.1940 and Sgt Heikinaro became bomber pilot. (Photo: Harri Anttonen)
.

.

The following statistics have been compiled by Finnish Kari Stenman and Kalevi Keskinen. As a main source I have used their latest ace and kill lists published in the Finnish printing of Osprey's Aircraft of the Aces 23 - Finnish Aces of World War 2 (1998 / 2001) (STEKE1). All figures have been rounded to the closest full or half number because Finns used initially also shared 1/3, 1/4, 1/5 and even 1/6 kills. That explains the minor differences between the figures seen elsewhere.

I have added some more information from other sources, mainly from Keskinen - Stenman - K. Niska's older book Suomen ilmavoimien historia 11 (Finnish Air Force History # 11): Hävittäjä-ässät - Finnish Fighter Aces (second edition 1994) (KESTE11). These two books contain the basic information of this issue.
.
.

Major Aerial Combat During the War

Winter War 1939 - 1940

The largest aerial combat during the Winter War occurred on 29.2.1940. Soviets had decided to wipe out a major part of the Finnish fighter forces which had been proven tough opponent to them. Finns had decentralized their flights to temporary ice airfields mainly around the south-eastern Finland. Some of these bases remained in secrecy during the whole Winter War but Soviets had managed to find a few of them. The base at Ruokolahti near Immola airfield was attacked at noon by a detachment of six Soviet Polikarpov I-153 and 18 I-16 fighters from 68. IAP. Detachment was led by its Deputy Commander Maj. Gill.

Due to inaccuracies and delays in sensory air-surveillance messages Finns expected that the approaching planes would have been bombers and eight Gloster Gladiator II fighters of Detachment Kivinen (LLv.26 and a few pilots from LLv.16) were ordered for interception first. Soviet fighters surprised them just when they were taking off and shot three GLs immediately down and two more during the following dogfight. Seven FRs from LLv.24 led by Lt. T. Huhanantti could also take off during the attack but had to fight against superiority at low level.

Lt. Huhanantti wounded deadly during the combat and probably rammed his FR-94 against Soviet I-16 fighter flown by Senior Lt. Yefimov (KIA). Another I-16 piloted by Lt. Volokhovitsh (POW) was shot down by Sgt S. Suikkanen of LLv.26 flying with GL. One I-153 fighter (pilot unknown, KIA) was also shot down by Mechanic V. Saunamäki using one ot the two old observer MGs assigned for AA protection of the base. On Finnish side three pilots Lt. E. Halme [LLv.16], Lt. T. Huhanantti [LLv.24] and Danish volunteer Lt. Carl Mogens Kristensen [LLv.26] were killed in action but two pilots Danish volunteer Lt. Povl Christensen [LLv.26] and M.Sgt O. Lilja [LLv.26] could bail out but both were badly injured by burns. M.Sgt J. Tolkki [LLv.26] forced landed and survived only with minor injuries although his GL destroyed totally.
.

Continuation War 1941 - 1944

On 25.6.1941 Soviets launched a large bombing offensive against Finnish military and civilian targets. Just before noon 15 Soviet SB-2bis (SB-2M103) bombers attacked against military airfield at Joroinen. After unsuccesful bombing they met a patrol of Finnish FIAT G.50 (FA) fighters led by M.Sgt L. Aaltonen. They had managed to take off during the bombing. M.Sgt Aaltonen shot down thee bombers. A flight of six FA fighters of LLv.26 led by Lt. U. Nieminen had tried to intercept bombers already when they were approaching but they flew too south and couldn't find them at once. Now back returning Finns met and attacked the Soviet formation shooting down ten bombers without own losses.

On 28.3.1942 a flight of six Curtiss Hawk 75A (CU) fighters from LLv.32 led by Lt. P. Nurminen were protecting the conquer parade of Suursaari island on the Gulf of Finland. During the parade another CU flight of six planes led by Lt. J. Arnkill was alarmed to help intercepting three approaching Soviet formations of a total of 29 Polikarpov I-153 and I-16 fighters. Finns attacked Soviet fighters east from Suursaari island after which aerial combat reigned about an hour. During the dogfight 10 I-153s and seven I-16s were shot down without own losses. Soviet planes could not reach the island and parade was not disturbed.

On 6.4.1942 a flight of eight Finnish Brewster B-239 (BW) fighters led by Lt. L. Pekuri which were returning from a reconnaissance mission met a formation of seven Soviet Ilyushin DB-3 and Petlyakov Pe-2 bombers escorted by 18 Hawker Hurricane II and Lavochin LaGG-3 fighters over Tiiksjärvi (East Karelia). During the combat Finns shot down two DBs and 12 Hurricanes without own losses.

On 16.8.1942 a flight of six BWs from Le.Lv.24 led by Capt. J. Karhunen met eight SB-2bis bombers escorted by 15 I-16 and three LaGG-3 fighters over Seiskari island on Gulf of Finland. During the combat 11 I-16s were shot down without own losses.

On 18.8.1942 a flight of six BWs from Le.Lv.24 led by Lt. H. Wind met about 60 Soviet planes near Seivästö (Gulf of Finland). Finns sent a request for help and four BWs led by Capt. J. Karhunen and yet another formation of three BWs led by Lt. A. Lumme took off and directed towards Seivästö. During the largest dogfight so far Soviets lost 12 I-16s, one Hurricane II and two Pe-2 bombers. One Finnish BW was also shot down.

On 5.9.1942 reconnaissance patrol of two CUs from Le.Lv.32 led by WO E. Koskinen met a Soviet formation of about 40 planes over Lotinanpelto (Olonets Isthmus). Four more CUs led by Capt. A. Bremer arrived to assist and during the hard dogfight six Soviet LaGG-3s, four I-16s, two Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3s and one Pe-2 bomber were shot down without own losses.

On 18.4.1943 two Finnish fighter flights led by Lt. A. Lumme (seven BW) and Lt. J. Savonen (six BW) from Le.Lv.24 intercepted eight Soviet Ilyushin Il-2 ground-attack planes escorted by about 25 LaGG-3 and Lavochin La-5 and about 25 Yakovlev Yak-1 fighters on Gulf of Finland between Seiskari and Kronstadt. During aerial combat Finns shot down eight LaGG-3s, seven Yak-1s, two La-5s and two Il-2s. Finnish planes returned back to their bases without losses.

On 21.4.1943 a flight of six BWs from Le.Lv.24 led by Capt. J. Karhunen and later also another flights led by Capt. I. Törrönen (five BW) and Capt. J. Sarvanto (six BW) intercepted a formation of 35 Soviet fighters south from Seiskari on Gulf of Finland. Soviet losses were ten Yak-1s, five LaGG-3s and four La-5s. Finnish losses were two BWs of which another was shot down by Soviet heavy AA fire.

On 23.9.1943 a formation of seven BWs from Le.Lv.24 led by Lt. H. Wind attacked a Soviet formation near Oranienbaum. Also four Finnish Messerchmitt Bf 109G-2s (MT) from Le.Lv.34 led by Lt. L. Pekuri joined the combat. Finns shot down seven LaGG-3s, six La-5s, one Yak-1 and one Il-2 without own losses.

On 17.5.1943 a formation of 11 Finnish MTs from Le.Lv.34 led by Maj. E. Luukkanen intercepted Soviet formation of 27 Pe-2s escorted by 15 Yakovlev Yak-9s and La-5s which were directing towards Finnish town Hamina. Finns attacked surprisingly from the below and shot immediately eight Pe-2s down. During the dogfight which followed Finns shot down three Yak-9s while losing one MT.

On 19.6.1944 eight Messerschmitt Bf 109G-6s from HLe.Lv.34 led by Capt. O. Puhakka intercepted tens of Soviet planes between Viipuri and Koivisto over Karelian Isthmus. About ten minutes later 10 MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Capt. H. Wind joined the fight. Finns shot down two La-5s, three Airacobras, six Pe-2s, two DB-3Fs and two Il-2s without losses.

In the morning on 20.6.1944 10 MTs from HLe.Lv.34 led by Lt. V. Pokela and eight MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Capt. H. Wind intercepted Soviet planes between Viipuri and Koivisto. Finns met tens of Soviet planes and during a combat and dogfight shot down four Yak-9s, two La-5s, one LaGG-3, two DB-3F and two Il-2s. MTs returned without own losses. About one hour later another aerial combat took place between eight MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Capt. J. Myllymäki, a MT patrol led by Capt. H. Wind and six MTs from HLe.Lv.34 led by Lt. R. Valli and tens of Soviet planes on the same area as the first one. Four Yak-9s, two LaGG-3s, one La-5, one probably MiG-3, five Airacobras, one Pe-2 and one Il-2 were shot down without own losses. Yet about an hour later five MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Lt. K. Metsola and four MTs from HLe.Lv.34 led by Lt. P. Myllylä were securing Finnish troops on the Bay of Viborg. They intercepted a Soviet formation of eight Il-2s escorted by tens of fighters. Finns shot down five Il-2s and during a dogfight three La-5s, one Airacobra and one probably missed Polikarpov U-2 reconnaissance plane without own losses. Soviets lost 36 planes only alone during these three aerial fights.

On 23.6.1944 eight MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Capt. J. Myllymäki intercepted 20 Il-2s and 10 R-10s escorted by 15 fighters. Finns shot down six Il-2s, three La-5s, one Airacobra and one North-American P-51 Mustang (note: it was probably Yak-9) without own losses.

On 24.6.1944 eight MTs from HLe.Lv.34 led by Capt. O. Puhakka attacked against about 20 Il-2 ground-attack planes which operated against Tali (Karelian Isthmus) escorted by tens of fighters. Also five MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by WO V. Pyötsiä which were returning from the escort mission of Finnish Blenheim bombers joined the combat. Soviet losses were seven Il-2s, one La-5, one Airacobra and one Mustang (see the note above). MTs didn't suffer losses.

On 28.6.1944 11 MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Capt. H. Wind intercepted about 20 Soviet Il-2s and 20 Pe-2s escorted by tens of fighters. During the aerial combat Finns shot down eight Il-2s, two Pe-2s and one fighter. One MT flown by seriously wounded Capt. Wind was damaged in forced landing. Later during the same day eight MTs from HLe.Lv.34 led by Capt. O. Puhakka and eight MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Lt. O. Puro intercepted a formation of about 60 to 70 Soviet Il-2 ground attack planes which were attacking against Finnish troops at Tali escorted by about 40 fighters. Six Il-2s, two Mustangs (see the note above), two Yak-9s and one Airacobra were shot down. MTs didn't suffer aircraft losses but Lt. Puro was wounded in action.

On 30.6.1944 seven MTs from HLe.Lv.34 led by Maj. E. Luukkanen and seven MTs from HLe.Lv.24 led by Lt. K. Karhila attacked against about 200 Soviet planes over Tali - Juustila area. Soviet losses were nine Yak-9s, one La-5, one Airacobra, one Il-2, three Pe-2s and two DB-3Fs. All MTs returned back to bases without losses.

On 2.7.1944 35 Pe-2s and 40 Il-2s escorted by tens of fighters attacked against the airfield at Lappeenranta. They were encountered by 11 MTs from HLe.Lv.24 (from Lappeenranta) and 8 MTs from HLe.Lv.34 (from Taipalsaari) led by Lt. P. Myllylä. Finns shot down 11 Il-2s, four Pe-2s and one Yak-9. Attack was not a great success to Soviets because only two MTs were destroyed in the ground and one was damaged in forced landing. All MTs returned back to their bases.

.

FIGHTER ACES OF THE WINTER WAR
30.11.1939 - 13.3.1940

Pilot Confirmed
Kills
Flight /
Squadron
Plane Types Flown,
Kills with Plane Type
Rank Name [first and surname], "Nickname" . . .
.
Lt.
.

Sgt/S.Sgt
(30.1.40).

WO

Lt.

Lt.
.

2Lt./Lt.(Res.)
(15.2.40)

M.Sgt

Lt.

S.Sgt

Lt.
.
.

.
Jorma "Zamba" Sarvanto
.

Oiva "Oippa" Tuominen
.

Viktor "Vikki" Pyötsiä

Tatu Huhanantti (KIA 29.2.40)

Urho Nieminen (W ?.2.40)
(later Mattelmäki)

Olli Puhakka *
.

Kelpo Virta

Per-Erik "Pelle" Sovelius

Pentti Tilli (KIA 20.1.40)

Paavo "Pate" Berg

.
13
(12 5/6)
.

8
.

7.5

6

6
.

6
.

8

5.5

5

5

.
4./LLv.24,
1./LLv.24

(1./LLv.24),
2./LLv.26

3./LLv.24

3./LLv.24

(LLv.24),
LLv.26

(1./LLv.24),
3./LLv.26

LLv.24

4./LLv.24

(LLv.24)

Os.Heinilä? /
LLv.26

.
FR
.

FR 1.5, GL 6.5, FA -
.

FR

FR

FR ?, FA ?
.

FR 4, FA 2
.

FR

FR

FR

BU -, GL 5, FA -

Notes:
Squadron in parenthesis means temporary subordination from LLv.26.
* On 29.1.1940 reserve officer 2Lt O. Puhakka was testing Fokker FR-76 armed with additional two 20 mm Oerlikon cannons in wing pods in State Aircraft Factory (VL) at Tampere when he noticed a missed Soviet DB-3 bomber from 45. BAP flying over the field. Puhakka couldn't reach closer than about 700 meters away from the fast bomber but tried to hit the plane with guns. Although only one cannon worked he could estimate the trajectory of bullets and destroy the bomber with three short burst using only 18 shells. Lt. Puhakka became later Cadet Officer. He was in Cadet School between 1940 - 1941.

.
.

FIGHTER ACES OF THE CONTINUATION WAR
25.6.1941 - 4.9.1944

Pilot Confirmed
Kills
Squadron Plane Types Flown
Rank Name [first and surname], "Nickname" . . .
.
25.6. - 31.12.1941 (Kills in Continuation War only)
.
.
M.Sgt./WO
(23.7.41)

WO

M.Sgt

Lt.

S.Sgt./M.Sgt
(11.9.41)

Lt./Capt.
(4.8.41)

2Lt.

M.Sgt

Sgt

Capt.
.

Lt.

Sgt

Capt.

Lt./Capt.
(4.8.41)

2Lt.

S.Sgt

Sgt
.

.
Oiva "Oippa" Tuominen
.

Ilmari "Illu" Juutilainen

Lauri "Lapra" Nissinen

Pekka "Kokkopekka" Kokko

Urho "Pikku-Jätti" Lehtovaara
.

Jorma "Joppe" Karhunen
.

Martti Inehmo (MIA 26.12.41)

Eero "Lekkeri" Kinnunen

Toivo Tomminen (KIA 4.12.41)

Urho Nieminen
(later Mattelmäki)

Olli Puhakka

Nils "Nipa" Katajainen

Eino "Eikka" Luukkanen

Per-Erik "Pelle" Sovelius
.

Kyösti "Kössi" Karhila

Antti Tani

Mauno "Manne" Kirjonen

.
13
.

13

13

10

10
.

8.5
.

7

6.5

6.5

6
.

6

6

5.5

5
.

5

5

5

.
LLv.26
.

LLv.24

LLv.24

LLv.24

LLv.28
.

LLv.24
.

LLv.28

LLv.24

LLv.28

LLv.26
.

LLv.26

LLv.24

LLv.24

LLv.24
.

LLv.32

LLv.28

LLv.32

.
FA
.

BW

BW

BW

MS
.

BW
.

MS

BW

MS

FA
.

FA

BW

BW

BW
.

FR, CU

MS

FR, CU

.
(1939) - 31.12.1942 (Total Kills)
.
.
WO

WO

Capt.

M.Sgt/2Lt.
(30.3.42)

WO

Lt.

Capt./Maj.
(1.11.42)

Lt.

Sgt./S.Sgt
(12.4.42)

Lt.
.

Lt./Capt.
(29.12.42)

WO

M.Sgt

Lt.

.
Ilmari "Illu" Juutilainen

Oiva "Oippa" Tuominen

Jorma "Joppe" Karhunen

Lauri "Lapra" Nissinen *
.

Eero "Lekkeri" Kinnunen

Kalevi "Kale" Tervo

Eino "Eikka" Luukkanen
.

Hans "Hasse" Wind

Nils "Nipa" Katajainen
.

Lauri Ohukainen
(since 1943 Pekuri)

Olli Puhakka
.

Eino Koskinen

Urho "Pikku-Jätti" Lehtovaara

Pekka "Kokkopekka" Kokko

.
34

23

22.5

20.5
.

15.5

15

14.5
.

14.5

13
.

12.5
.

11
.

11

11

10

.
Le.Lv.24

Le.Lv.26

Le.Lv.24

Le.Lv.24
.

Le.Lv.24

Le.Lv.32

Le.Lv.24 / 30
.

Le.Lv.24

Le.Lv.24
.

Le.Lv.24
.

Le.Lv.26
.

Le.Lv.32

Le.Lv.28

Le.Lv.24 /
KoeL

.

.
FR, BW

GL, FA

FR, BW

FR, BW
.

FR, BW

CU

FR, BW
.

BW

FR, BW
.

BW
.

FR, BW
.

FR, CU

MS

FR, BW

.
(1939) - 31.12.1943 (Total Kills)
.
.
WO

Lt./Capt.
(19.10.43)

WO

Maj.

Capt./Maj.
(31.8.43)

M.Sgt

Lt.

Lt.

Capt.

2Lt./Lt.
(4.43)

WO
.

.
Ilmari "Illu" Juutilainen

Hans "Hasse" Wind
.

Oiva "Oippa" Tuominen

Eino "Eikka" Luukkanen

Jorma "Joppe" Karhunen
.

Urho "Pikku-Jätti" Lehtovaara

Kalevi "Kale" Tervo (KIA 20.8.43)

Lauri "Lapra" Nissinen *

Olli Puhakka

Kyösti "Kössi" Karhila
.

Eero "Lekkeri" Kinnunen (KIA)

.
53

38
.

31

26.5

26.5
.

23.5

23

22.5

22

19
.

19

.
Le.Lv.24 / 34

Le.Lv.24
.

Le.Lv.26 / 34

Le.Lv.24/30/34

Le.Lv.24
.

Le.Lv.28 / 34

Le.Lv.32 / 34

Le.Lv.24

Le.Lv.26 / 34

Le.Lv.32 / 34
.

Le.Lv.24

.
FR, BW, MT

BW
.

GL, FA, MT

FR, VH/IT, MT

FR, BW
.

MS, MT

CU, MT

FR, BW

FR, FA

FR, CU, MT
.

FR, BW

Note: * In Cadet School between 2.7.1942 - 26.3.1943. Returned back to squadron on 21.6.1943.
.
10.6. - 4.9.1944 (Kills during Summer 1944 only)
.
.
WO

Capt.

Lt.
.

Maj.

M.Sgt

S.Sgt

Lt.
.

M.Sgt

Lt.

Sgt

WO

S.Sgt

Lt.

Capt.

Lt.

Lt.

Lt.
.

.
Ilmari "Illu" Juutilainen

Hans "Hasse" Wind (W 28.6.44)

Olavi "Olli" Puro (W 28.6.44)
(Returned back on 9.7.1944.)

Eino "Eikka" Luukkanen

Emil "Emppu" Vesa

Tapio "Tappi" Järvi

Jorma "Jotte" Saarinen
(KIA 18.7.44)

Nils "Nipa" Katajainen (W 5.7.44)

Väinö Suhonen

Eero Halonen

Urho "Pikku-Jätti" Lehtovaara

Klaus Alakoski

Kyösti "Kössi" Karhila

Olli Puhakka

Paavo "Pampsa" Myllylä #

Eero "Riihi" Riihikallio

Erik Teromaa

.
34

33

28.5
.

22

20

19

18
.

18

16

16

15

14

13

11

10

10

10

.
HLe.Lv.34

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.24
.

HLe.Lv.34

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.24
.

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.34

HLe.Lv.34

HLe.Lv.24 / 30

HLe.Lv.34

HLe.Lv.34

HLe.Lv.24

HLe.Lv.26 / 24

.
MT

MT

MT
.

MT

MT

MT

MT
.

MT

MT

MT

MT

MT

MT

MT

MT

MT

MT

.
.

FINNISH FIGHTER ACES 1939 - 1944

Pilot Confirmed
Kills /
(Missions)
Squadron Kills with Plane Type
Rank Name [first and surname],
"Nickname"
. . .
.
WO

Capt.

Maj.

WO

WO

Capt.

Lt.

M.Sgt

Lt.

Lt.

Maj.

M.Sgt

S.Sgt

S.Sgt

Lt.

Lt.

WO
.

M.Sgt

Lt.

Lt.

WO

Lt.

Capt.
.

M.Sgt

WO

Maj.

Lt.

Lt.

Sgt

M.Sgt

S.Sgt

2Lt.

Lt.
.

2Lt.

Maj.

M.Sgt

Lt.

M.Sgt

WO

Lt.
.

S.Sgt

Capt.

Capt.

S.Sgt

S.Sgt

Capt.

Lt.

S.Sgt

Maj.

Maj.

-

Lt.

Lt.

Capt.

S.Sgt

Lt.

Lt.

Lt.
.

2Lt.

S.Sgt

Capt.

WO

M.Sgt

Lt.

S.Sgt

Sgt

Lt.

2Lt.

WO

WO

S.Sgt

S.Sgt

S.Sgt

Capt.

M.Sgt

M.Sgt

Col.

Capt.

WO

WO

Sgt

S.Sgt

WO

S.Sgt

S.Sgt

Maj.

Capt.

Capt.

Lt.

Lt.

Lt.

Lt.

Lt.

S.Sgt

S.Sgt

Lt.

Lt.

.
Ilmari "Illu" Juutilainen

Hans "Hasse" Wind (W 28.6.44)

Eino "Eikka" Luukkanen

Urho "Pikku-Jätti" Lehtovaara

Oiva "Oippa" Tuominen

Olli Puhakka

Olavi "Olli" Puro (W 28.6. - 9.7.44)

Nils "Nipa" Katajainen (W 5.7.44)

Lauri "Lapra" Nissinen (KIA 17.6.44)

Kyösti "Kössi" Karhila

Jorma "Joppe" Karhunen

Emil "Emppu" Vesa

Tapio "Tappi" Järvi

Klaus Alakoski

Kalevi "Kale" Tervo (MIA 20.8.43)

Jorma "Jotte" Saarinen (KIA 18.7.44)

Eero "Lekkeri" Kinnunen
(KIA 21.4.43)

Antti Tani

Paavo "Pampsa" Myllylä #

Väinö Suhonen

Viktor "Vikki" Pyötsiä

Erik Teromaa

Lauri Pekuri (POW 16.6.44-)
(until 1943 Ohukainen)

Jouko "Jussi" Huotari

Yrjö "Pappa" Turkka

Jorma "Zamba" Sarvanto

Aulis Lumme

Eero "Riihi" Riihikallio

Eero Halonen

Martti Alho (+ 5.6.43)

Aaro "Naru" Nuorala

Heimo "Hemmi" Lampi

Pekka "Kokkopekka" Kokko ***
(+ 19.2.44)

Yrjö "Kreivi" Pallasvuo (MIA 3.7.44)

Per-Erik "Pelle" Sovelius

Lasse Aaltonen

Urho Sarjamo (KIA 17.6.44)

Onni Paronen

Eino Koskinen

Ahti Laitinen ****
(WIA, POW 29.6.44)

Leo Ahokas

Iikka Törrönen

Urho Nieminen (later Mattelmäki)

Hemmo Leino

Niilo Erkinheimo (+ 16.11.43)

Martti "Masa" Kalima

Kai "Kaius" Metsola

Eino Peltola (KIA 2.4.44)

Kullervo "Kuije" Lahtela

Veikko Karu

****

Mikko Pasila

Mauno "Manne" Kirjonen

Paavo "Pate" Berg (KIA 1.11.41)

Viljo Kauppinen

Jaakko Hillo

Ture Mattila

Joel Savonen
.

Martti Inehmo (MIA 16.12.41)

Erik Lyly

Aulis Bremer

Valio Porvari

Lauri Jutila (KIA 17.6.43)

Nils Trontti (POW 26.6.1944)

Väinö Virtanen

Toivo Tomminen (KIA 4.12.41)

Tatu Huhanantti (KIA 29.2.40)

Aarre Linnamaa (W 27.4.42) *****

Pauli Salminen

Kelpo Virta (+ 28.1.41)

Onni Avikainen

Lars Hattinen (the youngest ace)

Matti Durchman

Pentti Nurminen (POW 19.3.43)

Aimo Gerdt

Sakari Ikonen

Gustaf "Eka" Magnusson

Osmo Kauppinen

Lauri Lautamäki

Mauno "Manu" Fräntilä

Kosti Keskinummi

Paavo Mellin (POW 9.3.42)

Veikko "Veka" Rimminen

Aaro Kiljunen

Pentti Tilli (KIA 20.1.40)

Olavi Ehrnrooth (+ 27.3.43)

Jouko Myllymäki (MIA 25.6.44)

Veikko Evinen (W + 25.6.44)

Vilppu Lakio

Kim Lindberg

Pauli Massinen

Atte Nyman

Väinö Pokela

Jaakko Kajanto (KIA 19.3.43)

Arvo Koskelainen

Sakari Alapuro

Ilmari "Pitkä-Jim" Joensuu
("Tall-Jim", the tallest Finnish pilot)
.

.
94
/ (437)

75 / (302)

56 / (441)

44.5 / (~400)

44 / (~400)

42 ** / (401)

36 / (207)

35.5 / (196)

32.5 / (~300)

32 / (304)

31 / (~350)

29.5 / (198)

28,5 / (247)

26 / (239)

23 / (~150)

23 / (139)

22.5 / (~300)
.

21.5 / (272)

21 / (420)

19.5 / (261)

19.5 / (437)

19 / (225)

18.5 / (314)
.

17.5 / (291)

17 / (~350)

17 / (251)

16.5 / (287)

16.5 / (110)

16 / (81)

15 / (~300)

14.5 / (~250)

13.5 / (268)

13.5 / (~150)
.

13 / (~250)

12.5 / (256)

12.5 / (~300)

12.5 / (334)

12.5 / (316)

12.5 / (~350)

12 / (75)
.

12 / (189)

11 / (260)

11 / (112)

11 / (251)

10.5 / (~180)

10.5 / (285)

10.5 / (296)

10.5 / (~200)

10.5 / (187)

10 / (~400)

-

10 / (~200)

10 / (204)

9.5 / (~100)

9.5 / (110)

8 / (220)

8 / (296)

8 / (313)
.

8 / (87)

8 / (188)

8 / (~250)

7.5 / (251)

7.5 / (~150)

7 / (~150)

7 / (~280)

6.5 / (~50)

6 / (~100)

6 / (~100)

6 / (~250)

6 / (~110)

6 / (~80)

6 / (~70)

6 / (145)

6 / (~200)

6 / (~250)

6 / (204)

5.5 / (158)

5.5 / (67)

5.5 / (~250)

5.5 / (380)

5.5 / (75)

5.5 / (89)

5.5 / (190)

5.5 / (~150)

5 / (~60)

5 / (~80)

5 / (~150)

5 / (~250)

5 / (~150)

5 / (52)

5 / (~40)

5 / (150)

5 / (209)

5 / (171)

5 / (140)

5 / (211)

5 / (~100)

.
24 / 34

24

24 / 30 / 34

28 / 34

26 / 34

26 / 34

6 / 24

24 / 6 *

24

32 / 34 / 30 / 24

24

24

24

26 / 34

32 / 34

24

24
.

28 / 34

28 / 34

24

24

24 / 26

24 / 34
.

24

24 / 34

24 / KoeL / 35

24

24

24

24

30 / 14 / 34

24

24 / KoeL
.

32 / 34 / 30

24 / KoeL / 28

26 / 34

24

26 / 34

32

24
.

24

24

26 / KoeL / VL

30 / 14 / 34

32 / 34

10 / 14 / 30

24

24 / 34

32 / 34 / 30

26 / 28 / 30

-

30 / 24

32 / 34 / 30

26 / 32

24

32

30 / 34

26 / 24 / 25 /
Le.SK

28

46 / 35 / 24 / 34

12 / 32 / 35 / 26

Os.Heinilä / 26

30 / 32 / 34

26 / 34

32

28

24

28

Er.LLv. / 32

24 / 22

24 / 6 / 30

28

6 / 30 / 34

10 / 30 / 32

32 / 34 / 30

24 / Le.SK

24 / Le.R 3

24 / KoeL

26 / KoeL

24 / 32 / 34 /30

24

24

24 / Le.SK / 35

32

26 (24)

KoeL / 32 / 34

28 / Le.SK / 24

32 / 35 / 34

32 / 24 / VL

24 / Le.R 3

28 / Le.SK

24

24 / 34

32

30 / 24

32

26 / 34

.
FR 2, BW 34, MT 58

BW 39, MT 36

FR 2.5, BW 14.5, MT 39

MS 15, MT 29.5

FR 1.5, GL 6.5, FA 23, MT 13

FR 4, FA 13, MT 25

VH/IT 2, BW 5.5, MT 28.5

BW 17.5, MT 18

FR 4, BW 22.5, MT 6

CU 13, MT 19

FR 4.5, BW 26.5

BW 9.5, MT 20

BW 11.5, MT 17

FA 1, MT 25

CU 15.5, BW 0.5, MT 7

BW 5, MT 18

FR 3.5, BW 19
.

MS 7, MT 14.5

MS 1.5, MT 19.5

BW 4.5, MT 15

FR 7.5, BW 8.5, MT 3.5

BW 13, MT 6

BW 12.5, MT 6
.

BW 9.5, MT 8

FR 4.5, BW 9.5, MT 3

FR 13, BW 4

BW 11.5, MT 5

BW 6.5, MT 10

MT 16

FR 1.5, BW 13.5

FR 3, MS 1.5, MT 10

BW 5.5, MT 8

FR 3.5, BW 10
.

CU 9, MT 4

FR 5.5, BW 7

FR 2, FA 3.5, MT 7

BW 6.5, MT 6

FR 2, FA 5.5, MT 5

CU 11.5, LG 1

BW 2, MT 10
.

BW 7, MT 5

FR 0.5, BW 10.5

FR 5, FA 4, BW 2

FR 1.5, MS 3, MT 6.5

CU 6.5, MT 4

FR 4, MS 6.5,

BW 6.5, MT 4

BW 7.5, MT 3

CU 6, MT 4.5

FR 7, MS 2, BW 1

-

BW 5, MT 5

FR 1, CU 5, MT 4

GL 5, CU 4.5

BW 8.5, MT 1

CU 8

FR 3, MT 5

BW 7, MT 1
.

MS 8

BW 2, MT 6

CU 8

BU 1, GL 2, FA 3.5, BW 1

CU 4, MT 3.5

FA 6, BW 1

CU 7

MS 6.5

FR 6

MS 6

FR 0.5, CU 5.5

FR 6

BW 6

MS 3, MSv 3

MT 6

CU 6

CU 6

FR 2, BW 4

FR 4, BW 1.5

BW 5.5

GL 1.5, FA 4

FR 1, CU 1.5, MT 3

BW 0.5, MT 5

BW 5.5

FR 1.5, BW 4

CU 5.5

FR 5

FA 2, FR 1, CU 2

MS 2, MT 3

FR 2.5, CU 1.5, MT 1

BW 5

BW 5

MS 5

MT 5

BW 2, MT 3

CU 5

MT 5

CU 5

GL 4, FA 1

Notes:
- Total number of combat missions flown during the war (~ = about).
- Military rank is the highest rank during the war.
- Pilots outside combat squadrons didn't usually fly combat missions.
- W = wounded, MIA = missed in action, KIA = killed in action, POW = prisoner of war, + = killed in accident etc.

Le.R = Lentorykmentti [Flying Regiment] - pilot in non-pilot duties
LLv., (3.5.1942-) Le.Lv. - Lentolaivue [Flying Squadron]
HLe.Lv. (14.2.1944-) - Hävittäjälentolaivue [Fighter Squadron]
Le.SK = Lentosotakoulu [Air Combat School] - Pilot Instructor
KoeL = Koelentue / Koelaivue [Test Flight / Squadron] - Test Pilot
VL = Valtion lentokonetehdas [State Aircraft Factory] - Test Pilot
Os.Heinilä = Detachment Heinilä - temporary detachment (of LLv.26) between 6.12.1939 - 16.1.1940 (BU).

# Lt. P. Myllylä is the only FAF pilot who bailed out and survived twice on 4.11.1941 and on 5.7.1944.
* Between 9.9.1942 - 9.4.1943 in twin engine aircraft conversion training and in LLv.6 flying with SB bombers.
** Of which three without shooting a single bullet.
*** Test pilot since 24.11.1941.
**** According to KESTE11 12 kills. STEKE1 lists only 10 kills (2 with CU [should be BW?] and 8 with MT).
***** 2Lt. Linnamaa forced landed and wounded in a mine field on Soviet side. Committed suicide before was caught.

.

Sources: STEKE1, KESTE11, KESTE21, KESTE30, NEVSA1, HYVJA1, various books by Joppe Karhunen
.
.

© 2004 - 20.4.2005 Harri Anttonen

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1