Timeline of Black Republican History
|
1862 |
President
Abraham Lincoln is the first president to meet with a group of black leaders |
|
1864 |
The
Republican National Convention makes the abolition of slavery a plank in its
platform |
|
1868 |
Oscar J.
Dunn becomes Lieutenant Governor in Louisiana P.B.S Pinchback and
James J. Harris become the first African-American delegates to the Republican
National Convention, held in Chicago |
|
1870 |
Hiram R.
Revels is elected to fill U.S. Senate seat formerly held by Jefferson Davis Joseph H. Rainey, South
Carolina, becomes the first African-American Congressman Alonzo J. Ransier is
elected Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina before being elected to the
U.S. Congress in '72 |
|
1871 |
Robert B.
Elliot chairs South Carolina delegation to the Republican National Convention
in Philadelphia |
|
1872 |
John R.
Lynch is elected Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives; he will
be elected to US Congress in 73 |
|
1875 |
Blanche
K. Bruce of Mississippi becomes the first African-American elected to a full
term in US Senate |
|
1884 |
John R. Lynch
is the first African-American to preside over the Republican National
Convention; gives the keynote address |
|
1901 |
President
Theordore Roosevelt invites Booker T. Washington to dinner at the White House |
|
1920 |
The
Republican National Convention declares that African-Americans must be
admitted to all state and district conventions |
|
1954 |
President
Dwight Eisenhower appoints J. Ernest Wilkins as Assistant Secretary of Labor |
|
1960 |
Jackie
Robinson, the first black Major League Baseball player, endorses Nixon for
President |
|
1966 |
Edward W.
Brooke (R-MA) is the first African-American elected to U.S. Senate by popular
vote |
|
1968 |
Arthur A
Fletcher is appointed Assistant Secretary of Labor; he will be a candidate for
Chairman of the Republican National Committee in '76 and appointed Chairman
of the US Commission on Civil Rights in '90 |
|
1975 |
President
Gerald Ford appoints William T. Coleman Secretary of Transportation James B. Parsons is
named Chief Judge of the US District Court in Chicago, the first
African-American to hold such a position |
|
1980 |
NAACP
President Benjamin Hooks is invited to address the Republican National
Convention |
|
1981 |
President
Ronald Reagan appoints Clarence Pendleton, Jr, as Chairman of the US Civil
Rights Commission |
|
1982 |
President
Reagan appoints Clarence Thomas as Chairman of the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission |
|
1989 |
President
George H.W. Bush appoints Louis Sullivan as Secretary of Health and Human
Services President Bush appoints
General Colin L. Powell as Chair of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff President Bush appoints
Condolezza Rice as Director of the National Security Council |
|
1990 |
Gary
Franks is elected to US Congress (CT) |
|
1991 |
President
Bush appoints Clarence Thomas to U.S. Supreme Court |
|
1998 |
U.S.
House of Representatives elects J.C. Watts (R-OK) to be Chairman of the House
Republican Conference |
|
2001 |
President
George W. Bush appoints General Colin L. Powell as the Secretary of State;
Roderick R. Paige as the Secretary of Education; Condoleezza Rice as Advisor
of the National Security Council; Alphonso Jackson as the Deputy Secretary to
Housing and Urban Development; Claude Alien as the Deputy Secretary of Health
and Human Services; Leo S. Mackay, Jr, as the Deputy Secretary of Veterans
Affairs; Larry D. Thompson as the Deputy Attorney General; and Stephen A.
Perry as Adminstrator of General Services Adminstration |