Ewwwww....It's a linear combonation.....GET IT OFF... GET IT OFF!!!!

Solving a linear system using the linear combonation method. 2x - 4y = 13 ......Equation 1

4x - 5y = 8 ........Equation 2

Multiply the first equation by -2 so that the x-coefficients differ only in sign. 2x - 4y = 13 .......*-2.....-4x + 8y = -26

4x - 5y = 8 ......................4x - 5y = 8

Add the resolved equations and solve for y. ................................................3y = -18

...................................................y = -6

Substitute the value of y into one of the origional equations. Solve for x. 2x - 4y = 13..........................Write equation 1

2x - 4(-6) = 13 ...................Substitute -6 for y.

2x + 24 = 13........................Simplify

x = -11/2..................................Solve for x

The solution is (-11/2,-6)

Now lets do a word problem

 

A caterer is planning a party for 64 people. The customer has $150 to spend. A $39 pan of pastta feeds 14 people and a $12 sandwich tray feeds 6 people. How many pans of pasta and how many sandwich trays should the caterer make?

Find the equations 14p + 6s = 64........people at the party
39p + 12s= 150.....Money to spend on the food
Multiply 14p + 6s = 64.........*-2..........-28 - 12s = -128
3p + 12s = 150.....................39p + 12s = 150
Add and solve for P ...................................................... 11p = 22
...........................................................p = 2
Substitute 14p + 6s = 64
14(2) + 6s = 64
28 + 6s = 64
s=6
The caterer therefore should make 2 pans of pizza and 6 sandwich trays for the party.  
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