Solving a System with Substitution

 

Equations:

3x + 4y = -4

x + 2y = 2

1. Solve equation 2 for x.

x + 2y = 2.................................................x = -2y + 2

2. Substitute the expression for x into equation 1 and solve for y.

3x + 4y = -4...............3(-2y + 2) + 4y = -4

.........................................................y = 5

3. Substitute the value of y into revised equation 2 and solve for x.

x = -2y + 2.................x = -2(5) + 2

...................................x = 8

The solution is ( -8,5).

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