A SUMMARY OF THE BASIC
SPELLING RULES
|
RULE V V |
Past tense/ Past participle |
Present participle |
Simple present 3rd person singular |
Short Comparatives and Superlatives |
Plural nouns |
|
Check for irregular forms |
buy--> bought swim--> swam,swum eat--> ate,
eaten etc. |
|
be --> is have --> has |
good --> better /the best bad --> worse /the
worst etc. |
man/men mouse/mice etc. |
|
For words ending in consonant-y, change
"y" to "i" |
try --> tried |
|
try --> tries |
happy --> happier / the happiest |
baby/babies story/stories |
|
For words ending in consonant-vowel-consonant, double the final consonant (but not w, x, or y) |
stop --> stopped |
stop --> stopping |
|
hot --> hotter/ the hottest |
|
|
Remove a final "e" |
like--> liked |
like -->
liking |
|
late--> later / the latest |
|
|
For words ending in s, x, sh, ch, or a vowel, add an "e" before the "s" |
|
|
pass --> passes box --> boxes wash -->
washes watch-->
watches do--> does |
|
kiss/kisses tax/taxes wish/wishes match/ matches potato/ potatoes |
Don't forget: the consonant-vowel-consonant rule ONLY applies when the
final syllable is accented.
For example: permit --> permitted
but listen
--> listened
NoNonsense English
© Copyright 2001 by
Eric Squire