ANSWER KEY- WEEK SEVEN HOMEWORK
p. 54 –
Passive Voice
|
1. |
The
murderer will be executed at midnight tonight in the electric chair. |
|
2. |
Over
200 UFO’s have been seen this year, according to The Star. |
|
3. |
The
man’s leg was crushed by an iron girder in yesterday’s accident. |
|
4. |
His leg
is going to be amputated [by the doctor] this afternoon. |
|
5. |
That
song was written by the Beatles, but my favorite version was performed by
Elvis. |
|
6. |
Human
skulls are worn by the natives of Borneo during their spirit dances. |
|
7. |
Afterwards,
the flesh of their captured enemies is eaten. |
|
8. |
The
skulls will be used again [by the tribe] in their next spirit dance. |
|
9. |
The
verdict has not been decided yet. |
|
10. |
The
road is being repaired today. |
p. 55 – Passive Voice
|
1. |
A new
president will be elected [by the people of Malaysia] next year. |
|
2. |
Many
kinds of flowers are grown by farmers in Columbia. |
|
3. |
The boreal
forest is being destroyed by the lumber industry. |
|
4. |
The
bullfight was cancelled because of protests by animal rights activists. |
|
5. |
The
water in the St. Lawrence has been tested by government inspectors for
contamination. |
|
6. |
Automatic
weapons can be bought over the internet. |
|
7. |
The old
movie theater is going to be demolished. |
|
8. |
The
Ottawa Treaty has not been signed by the United States. |
|
9. |
A
greater amount of pollution is produced by diesel fuel than by gasoline. |
|
10. |
When I
arrived downtown, a movie was being filmed on St. Catherine Street. |
p. 56 – Reported
Speech
|
“I play
inline-skate hockey for the national team.” |
He says
[that] he plays inline-skate hockey for the national team. |
|
“I want
to play professionally in the future.” |
He said
[that] he wanted to play professionally in the future. |
|
“I took
some medicine for my cold.” |
He said
[that] he had taken some medicine for his cold. |
|
“I have
never taken anabolic steroids.” |
He said
[that] he had never taken anabolic steroids. |
|
“I must
go now.” |
He said
[that] he had to go. |
|
“The
pharmacy is closing in 10 minutes.” |
He said
[that] the pharmacy was closing in 10 minutes. |
p. 57 –
Reported Speech
|
“It
will rain,” said the weatherman. |
The
weatherman announced that it would rain. |
|
“I didn’t
have sex with Ms. Lewinski,” insisted the President. |
The
President insisted that he hadn’t had sex with Ms. Lewinski. |
|
“I am
innocent,” stated the accused. |
The
accused stated that he was innocent. |
|
“You
have to study more or you will fail,” said my teacher. |
My
teacher told me that I had to study more or I would fail. |
|
“You
can leave early,” said the boss. |
The
boss told us that we could leave early. |
p. 58 –
Reported Speech Review Exercise
|
|
Direct Speech |
Reported (Indirect) Speech |
|
1. |
“It is
not my problem,” said John. |
He said
[that] it was not his problem. |
|
2. |
“There
are too many people,” said Helen. |
She
said [that] there were too many people. |
|
3. |
“Can I
have another piece?” asked the little boy. |
He
asked if he could have another piece. |
|
4. |
“Do you
buy the Montreal Gazette?” asked the telemarketer. |
He
asked [me] if I bought the Montreal Gazette. |
|
5. |
“Did
you go to high school in Laval?” asked the teacher. |
The
teacher asked [me] if I had gone to high school in Laval. |
|
6. |
“Where
is the library?” asked the new student. |
The new
student asked where the library was. |
|
7. |
“How
long is break?” asked all the students. |
All the
students asked [the teacher] how long break was. |
|
8. |
“It is
ten minutes like always, “ said the teacher. |
The
teacher said [that] it was ten minutes like always. |
|
9. |
“Have
you seen the magnificent Rockies?” asked Mr. Gratton. |
Mr.
Gratton asked [us] if we had seen the magnificent Rockies. |
|
10. |
“Go
west, young man,” said Horace Greely. |
Horace
Greely told the young man to go west. |
|
11. |
“Fuck
off!” said the punk. |
The
punk told him to fuck off. |
|
12. |
“The
Prime Minister will lose the election,” the journalist predicted. |
The
journalist predicted [that] the Prime Minister would lose the election. |
|
13. |
“When
are you going to fix the sink?” asked his wife. |
His
wife asked [him] when he was going to fix the sink. |
|
14. |
“We are
considering all possible options,” said the politician. |
He said
[that] they were considering all possible options. |
|
15. |
“Come
out with you hands in the air!” said the policeman. |
The
policeman ordered him to come out with his hands in the air. |
|
16. |
“Is
this all just a dream?” wondered the philosopher. |
The
philosopher wondered if this was all just a dream. |
|
17. |
“Who
was the first man on the moon?” asked the historian. |
The
historian asked who the first man on the moon had been. |
|
18. |
“Where
did you find my wallet?” asked Steven. |
Steven
asked [me] where I had found his wallet. |
p. 61 –
Gerunds vs. Infinitives
|
1. |
looking |
|
2. |
arresting
/ to make |
|
3. |
being /
to pass |
|
4. |
wondering
/ stealing |
|
5. |
to
inform / to accept |
|
6. |
to see |
|
7. |
to quit
/ smoking |
|
8. |
Eating |
|
9. |
having |
|
10. |
to keep |
|
11. |
Watching
/ to improve |
|
12. |
listening |
|
13. |
to
convince / to go |
|
14. |
holding |
|
15. |
swimming
/ diving / visiting (or ‘to visit’) |
|
16. |
to take |
|
17. |
bringing
/ to enter |
|
18. |
crossing |
|
19. |
to
study |
|
20. |
looking
/ to work |
|
21. |
to step |
|
22. |
starting
/ making |
|
23. |
watering |
|
24. |
washing
/ taking out |
|
25. |
to tell
/ lending |