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TENSES
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
 โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I want it. She
wants it.
ปฏิเสธ I do not want it.
She does not want it.
คำถาม Do I want it?
Does she want it?
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PRESENT
CONTINUOUS (PROGRESSIVE) TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า They are running. It
is raining.
ปฏิเสธ They are not running.
It is not raining.
คำถาม Are they running?
It
is raining?
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PRESENT
PERFECT TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า He has bought a
car.
They have gone to school.
ปฏิเสธ He has not (hasn't)
bought a car. They have not (haven't) gone
to school.
คำถาม Has he bought
a car? Have
they gone to school?
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PRESENT
PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า Your friends have
been waiting for you since three o'clock.
ปฏิเสธ Your friends
have not been waiting for you since three o'clock.
คำถาม Have
your friend been waiting for you since three o'clock?
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SIMPLE
PAST TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I
went there. They
worked here.
ปฏิเสธ I
did not go there. They
did not work here.
คำถาม Did
I go there? Did
they work here?
Passive We were taken home.
Was it found?
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ตัว
PAST
CONTINUOUS TENSE.
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า She was
singing.
We were working.
ปฏิเสธ She
was not singing. We
were not working.
(wasn't)
(weren't)
คำถาม Was
she singing? Were
we working?
Passive He was being watched. They
were being scolded.
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PAST
PERFECT TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I had gone. We
had eaten it.
ปฏิเสธ It had not(hadn't) gone.
We had not eaten it.
คำถาม Had it gone? Had
we eaten it?
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PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I had been working.
They
had been working.
ปฏิเสธ I had not
been working. They had not been
working.
คำถาม Had you
been working? Had they been
working?
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SIMPLE
FUTURE TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า We shall ask him.
He
will bring it.
ปฏิเสธ We shall not ask
him. He will not bring
it.
คำถาม Shall we ask
him? Will
he bring it?
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รูปย่อของ
Will และ Shall
รูปย่อของ Will เมื่อใช้เป็นปฏิเสธคือ won't
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FUTURE
CONTINUOUS TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I shall be
going. He
will be waiting.
ปฏิเสธ I shall not
be going. He will not be waiting.
คำถาม Shall I be
going? Will
he be waiting?
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FUTURE
PERFECT TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I shall have worked.
He
will have finished it.
ปฏิเสธ I shall not
have worked. He will not have finished
it.
คำถาม Shall
I have worked? Will
he have finished it?
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FUTURE
PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
โครงสร้างประโยค
ดูตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า I shall have
been working. He
will have been working.
ปฏิเสธ I shall
not have been working.
He will not have been working.
คำถาม Shall I have
been working? Will
he have been working?
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