| Column1 | Column2 | Column3 | Column4 |
| qhapaq inti raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | December (in the Inka era: Fiest of the Lord Sun. Great sacrifices to the sun were made in this month. It is said that five hundred children were sacrificed by burying them alive, standing and adorned with gold and silver. After the human sacrificie, a big fiest with eating, drinking and dancing was celebrated) |
| Hatun Krus | : | s.(ast) | Great, or Large Cross: (a) Betelgeuse, Rigel, Sirius, Procyon (cross of the northern suyu or quarter); (b) Procyon, Castor, eta and mu Geminorum (provenience: Misminay, Sonqo) |
| Chukiyapu | : | s.(top)(aym) | La Paz (largest city of Bolivia) |
| hawaman hatun hatarikuna! | : | expr. | Long live the big uprisings! |
| Taytacha Timbluris | : | s.(mit)(p.esp) | Lord of the Earthquakes (an icon/statue of the Black Christ given to the city of Qosqo by Charles the Fifth of Spain. It was paraded around Qosqo during a terrible earthquake and is considered by the people to have the power to stop earthquakes. This is a powerful guiding star for many andean priests); Lord of Earthquakes (an image of Jesus on the cross in the Cathedral in Qosqo that is believed to provide protection from tremors, a procession is conducted for the image through the streets of Qosqo on Monday of Holy Week) |
| aymuray killa | : | s.(mes) | May; may (in the Inka era: Time of harvest. In this month there was abundance of food, the produce was stored in storehouses to assure alimentation for the next year. Communities, fields and big animals of comunal property were visited. Big cattle painted in all colours were sacrificed) |
| Illa Pata | : | s. | Platform of Light; sacred rock altar near the ruins of Q'enqo, used by many Andean priest/shamans |
| qhichwa | : | s.(tri) | Quechua people; Quechua language; inhabitant of temperate climate region; language family spoken by many different tribes throughout the Andean region |
| Hatun Quyllur | : | s.(ast)(d2) | Sirius (lit. large star, provenience: Sonqo) |
| Paytiti | : | s.(mit) | The Mythical City of Gold or El Dorado spoken of in many historical writings on the Inkas. The Spanish were searching to plunder El Dorado but more than likely misunderstood the spiritual significance of gold to the Inka; a metaphysical city (similar in concept to the Tibetan Shambhala) that will manifest physically during the coming new Golden Age, much misunderstanding about this concept (data) many have searched for its fabled golden treasures on the physical plane |
| Tiyu Q'iwiy | : | s.(mit)(p.esp) | Uncle Twisted Nose, ambiguously good and evil spirit who helps miners in Madre de Dios to find gold (the Madre de Dios version of the Anchanchu) |
| (data)paya(data) | : | suf.ve. | [repetitive]; many times; redundantly |
| suyu apu | : | s.(mit) | a large(data)sized tutelary mountain spirit overseeing an entire region, related with the third level of the andean path |
| achka | : | adj. | a lot; much; many; much |
| Llama �awi | : | s.(ast) | alpha and beta Centauri; Eyes of the Llama (two stars in the Llama, which is a large Dark Cloud constellation in the Milky Way): alpha and beta Centauri (provenience: Misminay, Yucay, Sonqo, Lucre, Quispihuara) |
| sikisapa | : | s.(zoo) | ant queen (big ant, mother of the working ants, eatable) |
| kawitu | : | s. | bed; large bed; hammock |
| chhikan | : | adj. | big |
| hatunkaray | : | adj. | big (man); very big |
| quncha | : | s.(myk) | big and white mushroom; mushroom |
| mama chumpi | : | s.(tex) | big belt |
| chhaka | : | s.(zoo) | big black ant; type of big ant |
| chiririnqa | : | s.(zoo) | big blue fly that lays eggs in meat; meat(data)fly; blow(data)fly |
| kallanka | : | s. | big building (palace) |
| waka punku | : | s. | big butt; (lit.) cow gate |
| t'uru ch'illami | : | s. | big container of earth |
| ch'illami | : | s. | big container of earth; washbasin; bathtub |
| lapa | : | s. | big ear |
| tinaha | : | s. | big earthen jar |
| sapumpa | : | s.(bot)(amz) | big fern of the rain forest |
| hatun sach'a allqu | : | s.(zoo) | big forest dog |
| hatun wasi | : | s. | big house |
| hatun qhucha | : | s.(tex) | big lake (pallay design) |
| thaparanku | : | s.(zoo) | big moth (kind); bum |
| T'ullmillki | : | s.(top) | big mountain near Betanzos (Bolivia) |
| yawri | : | s. | big needle; thick and long needle; large sewing or fastening needle |
| hatun runa | : | s. | big person |
| q'awchi | : | s. | big pitcher |
| chancha | : | s. | big plate |
| hatun papa | : | s.(bot) | big potato |
| markaqirar | : | s.(mil) | big shield; captain's shield |
| apanqura | : | s.(zoo)(d1) | big spider; tarantula |
| apasanka | : | s.(zoo) | big spider; tarantula; spider that carries its eggs on its back |
| allka ukucha | : | s.(ant) | big thief |
| muru ukucha runa | : | s.(ant) | big thief |
| hatun yuthu | : | s.(zoo) | big tinamu; American partridge |
| chupiy | : | s.(bot)(amz) | big tree thick with leaves bearing exquisite fruits very desired by monkeys as well as people |
| paku | : | s.(myk) | big und white mushroom |
| chipiqlla | : | adj. | big(data)eyed |
| runtu �awi | : | adj. | big(data)eyed |
| �awisapa | : | adj. | big(data)eyed |
| �awisapa | : | s.p. | big(data)eyed |
| chakisapa | : | s.p. | big(data)handed |
| umanllan | : | adj. | big(data)headed |
| umasapa | : | adj.(d1) | big(data)headed |
| umasapa | : | adj.(d2) | big(data)headed |
| pupulu | : | adj. | big(data)naveled |
| �inan | : | adj. | big; much |
| hatun | : | adj.(d1) | big; tall; grand; high; large; long; great; important |
| hukta yalli hatun | : | adj. | bigger |
| tukuyta yalli hatun | : | adj.(d2) | biggest; largest |
| kawsay suway | : | s.(neo) | biopiracy; patent (of big companies) for traditional plant sorts |
| anqara | : | s. | bowl; big bowl; anything having to do with calabazas |
| p'uru�a | : | s. | ceramic wash basin; large ceramic plate or dish; bucket |
| taqsa | : | s.(bot) | common nasturtium; large Indian cress; plant, stems used to dye yellow |
| tiksaw | : | s.(bot) | common nasturtium; large Indian cress; plant, stems used to dye yellow |
| kunturpa rikran | : | s.(bot) | condor wing (big, fern(data)like plant with black, sweet fruits similar to grapes, that cause cause the feeling of flying when eaten to a larger extent) |
| Qullqa | : | s.(ast)(ant) | constellation of the big cereal storehouse (approximately the Big Bear) |
| lliki(data)lliki | : | s.(tex) | dress mended many times |
| wankar | : | s.(mus) | drum; small drum; large drum |
| kapisayu | : | s.(tex) | enlarged, entire poncho (in Kitukara) |
| hatunchaku | : | s. | enlargement |
| hatunyachi | : | s. | enlargement |
| machu | : | s.(mit) | evil; spirit; ambiguously good and evil ancestor spirits who inhabit the night(data)time world. They and their remains, ancient burials and bones, are feared as a source of illness. Conversely, their night(data)time tilling of the fields is thought to ensure success in agriculture |
| tupu | : | s.(tex) | fastening pin for women's clothing; fastening pin; marker put on costal; hook; metal pin with large head used for fastening women's garments |
| q'uncha | : | s. | fire place; big, round stove of stones half in the earth; rustic oven; fireplace; oven; stove; hearth |
| wanlla | : | s.(mik) | food brought back from a banquet or travels as a family gift; large and well(data)formed produce, a gift of the best produce given by the owner of a field as a token of appreciation to those who help in ayni and yanapay during the harvest |
| gamitana | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | gamitana; regular(data)sized fish with big scales; kind of fish of the Amazon; tambaqui |
| hap'i �unu | : | s.(mit)(his) | ghosts who used to appear with two big breasts and violently carried off men, women, and children |
| wayusa; wayusa p'anqa | : | s.(bot) | guayusa; kind of tree cultivated by many tribes, known to contain caffeine, related to mate of Peru, used commonly as a stimulant drink, but also as a tonic, calmative, stomachic, to kill the bitter taste of ayahuasca and prevent hangovers as well as against headache and body pains; kind of tree of the jungle (main use: food, medicinal); bartling holly family, mate |
| q'urutasapa | : | adj.(k) | having big balls (testicles); useless; stupid; stupid idiot |
| q'urutudu | : | adj.(p.esp)(k) | having big balls (testicles); useless; stupid; stupid idiot |
| q'urut�n | : | adj.(p.esp)(k) | having big balls (testicles); useless; stupid; stupid idiot |
| llasaq | : | adj. | heavy; enough; much; numerous; plenty; clumsy; awkward |
| t'uqu | : | s.(d1) | hole; window; gap; recess; pit; big hole in the ground |
| may hina? | : | adv.int. | how big? |
| hayk'a kuti? | : | adv.int. | how many times? |
| hayk'a? | : | pron.int. | how many?; how much? |
| hayk'ataq? | : | pron.int. | how many?; how much? |
| maychika p'unchaw qhipataq? | : | expr. | in how many days?; after how many days? |
| apachita | : | s. | indicator; sign; pile of stones in honor of Pachamama; pile of divers elements left by travelers on the highest passes as offerings; a modern transliteration of apachiqta, apachita now refers to the large stone houses often erected at the peaks of mountains to mark one's passing and honor the spirits |
| p'u�u | : | s. | jug; jar; really big container used for alcohol or water |
| lupuna | : | s.(bot) | kapok tree; kind of big tree with a thick stem, its fibres are used to make triplay; white floss silk |
| wiriqinqi | : | s. | kind of big bird |
| sunkaru | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | kind of big fish of the Amazon area |
| pintuq | : | s.(bot) | kind of grass; kind of huge grass of the costal region (up to 1300 m) and the Amazon (up to 1500 m) forming dense vegetation along the river banks (principal uses: medicinal (data) diuretic (root), anemia (infusion of leaves and stem), asthma (young leaves) (data), construction, basketry); kind of herbaceous, up to 4 m high plant, thick and hollow cane stems of 4 to 6 cm diameter. Lineal, 1,5 to 2 m long and 5 to 6 cm broad leaves, disposed in 2 lines. Large, frondose, panicle, up to 1 m long inflorescence, spikes up to 12 mm long, with big tricomas. Narrow, oblong, approximately 1 mm long fruits |
| pakar� | : | s.(bot) | kind of tree with a large crown casting a large shadow |
| kuchuchu | : | s.(bot) | kind of tree with big, conical thorns and with green(data)whitish flowers |
| Yanaqucha | : | s.(top)(d2) | lake in Peru (province of Cajamarca), biggest gold mine of the American continent; (Span.) Yanacocha (<black lake) |
| p'uti wisa | : | s. | large belly |
| p'u�u wisa | : | s. | large belly |
| maran siki | : | s. | large bottom |
| muqu siki | : | s. | large bottom |
| q'ipi siki | : | s. | large bottom |
| wirkhi siki | : | s. | large bottom |
| k'akilu | : | s. | large chin |
| luru sinqa | : | s. | large conk |
| sinqasapa | : | adj. | large conk |
| rakhu ch'unchul | : | s.(ana) | large intestine; great gut; colon |
| machu harra | : | s.(p.esp) | large jug |
| kallu | : | s.(tex) | large piece of tissue |
| rakhu purutu | : | s.(bot) | large poroto bean |
| kurmay | : | s.(bot) | large potato |
| papa runa | : | s.(bot) | large potato; long, thin, yellow potato |
| uyasapa | : | adj. | large(data)faced |
| wirp'asapa | : | adj. | large(data)lipped |
| phatu | : | adj. | large; bulky |
| suni | : | adj.(d1) | long; deep; loud; big; large; long |
| macha(data)macha | : | s.(bot) | machamacha (big, fern(data)like plant of the cold and humid regions, has fruits similar to the black grape, hallucinatory and nauseating, poisonous after eating it excessively) |
| allapa | : | adj. | many |
| wasi(data)wasi | : | s. | many houses together |
| hatun kuyllin | : | s.(zoo) | many(data)banded aracari; kind of bird |
| chhika | : | adj. | many; substantial; much; plenty; so much |
| itu apu | : | s.(mit) | masculine spirit of one's place of birth, also known as the guiding star don benito spent hours scrying in a cosmic plate to communicate with his guiding star, it makes you part of a larger cosmic system |
| aypalla | : | adj. | much; many |
| llumpay | : | adj. | much; many |
| qaratu | : | s.(bot) | native tree with large leaves |
| ruk'u purun | : | s.(agr) | old purun (data) field in the rainforest area about 6(data)20 years after clearing where the indigenous plants become tall trees, big shrubs, and high lianas that create a complex forest ecosystem producing plenty of fruits (anthropogenic forest) |
| Chinchasuyu | : | s.(top) | one of the four large territories of Tawantinsuyu; northern region |
| qhuchi | : | s. | place with many lakes; swampy place |
| hatun quyllur | : | s.(ast)(d1) | planet; large star (first magnitude) |
| k'antina | : | s.(tex) | plying spindle (larger than puchka) |
| q'ipina | : | s.(tex) | rucksack; bundle; carrying shawl; woman's carrying shawl; pre(data)hispanic type woman's carrying shawl of two, four(data)selvage rectangular cloths, seamed on weft side selveges to form squarish (average 100 cm), usually decorated with center and side bands of stripes and pallay, used as outer wrapping for se�al q'epi bundle; large carrying cloth |
| ch'aska �awi | : | s. | shining eyes; big, beautiful eyes |
| suru | : | s.(bot)(d2) | shuro (big cacto woth sour fruits used to heal stomach ulcer) |
| istalla | : | s.(tex) | small bag; cocbag; large cocleaf bag used on ceremonial occasions |
| amaru | : | s.(zoo) | snake; viper; serpent; big snake; anaconda; symbol of knowledge and learning in incan times |
| kachka | : | adj. | so much; so many |
| pala | : | s. | something rough, thick or big |
| huptasqa churi | : | s.(ant) | son of many; unehelicher Sohn |
| piyata | : | s.(agr) | space of soil used as chacra (open field) just once (in this system of soil management the soil can be used six months to five years, the time it needs to grow in natural form. The land piece becomes a forest of fruit trees, many of which remain 20 to 30 years or more like chuntas, guabos, patas, pasu, pitun, wachansu (groundnut tree). While the fruit trees disappear step by step, a secondary forest develops) |
| ruku(data)mawka | : | s.(agr) | space of soil used as chacra (open field) just once (in this system of soil management the soil can be used six months to five years, the time it needs to grow in natural form. The land piece becomes a forest of fruit trees, many of which remain 20 to 30 years or more like chuntas, guabos, patas, pasu, pitun, wachansu (groundnut tree). While the fruit trees disappear step by step, a secondary forest develops) |
| pillchi | : | s.(bot) | species of squash tree; big pumpkin |
| hatuchaq | : | adj. | the biggest |
| hatunkaray kaq | : | expr. | the largest; the most significant |
| k'anti | : | s.(tex) | the spinning tool (phushka) used to spin two threads together for weaving; plying spindle, larger than puchka; spindle used for plying and overspinning |
| aparki | : | s.(tex) | thick blanket sewn together out of many cloths |
| atara | : | s.(tex) | thick blanket sewn together out of many cloths |
| chiri mulli | : | s.(bot) | thorny tree with a rounded top with many branches |
| anchapuni | : | adv.m. | to a large extent |
| qhitiy | : | v.tr. | to boil with large bubbles |
| waruy | : | v.tr. | to copulate (big animals); to cover (copulate) |
| wisiy | : | v.tr. | to draw liquid from a container; to take water and but it into a bigger container; to take water out of its container |
| tullpuchakuy | : | v.tr. | to dye and redye many times |
| tullpupayay | : | v.tr. | to dye and redye many times |
| hatunchachiy | : | v.tr. | to enlarge; to make big |
| hatunyachiy | : | v.tr. | to enlarge; to make big |
| thatkiy | : | v.mov. | to go step by step; to start; to walk quickly; to take big steps; to walk |
| qhuchuy | : | v.tr. | to join; to make a package; to put in a heap; to carry a big load |
| llamakunata ipuruway | : | v.tr. | to lasso many llamas |
| mirachiy | : | v.tr. | to multiply; to increase; to make bigger; to breed cattle; to breed stock; to exagerate |
| hump'i ch'allayta | : | expr. | to sweat large drops |
| waskaykuy | : | v.tr. | to throw lasso; to throw a lasso onto one animal among many |
| q'iwirkayay | : | v.tr. | to twist many things together |
| qhanqa | : | adj. | toothless; far; wide; large; big |
| tuqtu | : | s.(phymed) | toqto (disease of the potato causing hollow space in the tuber, sometimes filled with a soft substance like fowling starch. Generally this happens when the tuber is very big. By knocking the tuber, the sound tuq, tuq! can be heard) |
| Wank'apampa | : | s.(top) | town in the Department of Pasco (Peru); (Span.) Huancabamba (<plain of big rocks) |
| Mankiri | : | s.(top) | town near Potos� (Bolivia) where a sanctuary is located and a big feria is held |
| chikimachu | : | s.(med)(p.aym) | tropical illness with symptoms of yellow skin, big eyes, and big feet (possibly Quechua/Aymara translation of anemia meaning old man's skin) |
| turuna | : | s.(bot) | turuna (Andean tree with big spines and hard wood, its yellow, round, bitter fruits are eaten by bats and birds. Frequently planted in hedges) |
| tutuma | : | s.(bot) | tutuma (plant of the yunga region with big, round fruits, used as plate or container) |
| qhiwallu | : | s.(bot) | type of big cactus |
| qarqanchu | : | s.(zoo) | type of big scavenger bird |
| hayk'akama? | : | adv.int. | up to how many? |
| tawqa | : | adj. | various; several; many |
| hatuchachiq | : | adj. | very large |
| ancha | : | adv.preadj. | very; big; too much; a lot |
| (data)su | : | suf.no. | very; great; big |
| waltaku sara | : | s. | white corn with large grains |
| q'utusapa | : | adj. | who has a big goitre; bird with a full crop |
| unkusapa | : | s.p. | who has a large shirt |
| waqrasapa | : | s. | who has big horns |
| luqhu | : | adj. | wide; broad; large; plane; extended; far |
| p'allta | : | adj. | wide; broad; large; plane; flat; extended; far |
| apurata | : | adv.m.(esp) | with all speed; in large haste |
| chuchusapa | : | s.p. | with big breasts |
| chakinllan | : | adj. | with big feet |
| chakilu | : | adj. | with big feet (?) |
| kirusapa | : | adj. | with big teeth |
| rurusapa | : | adj.(d2) | with big testicles |
| (data)sapa | : | suf.no. | with much; with many |
| churu k'usillu | : | s.(zoo) | wooly monkey; common wooly monkey; grey wool monkey; kind of monkey with a yellow tail, overhunted, inhabits the border area between San Mart�n and Amazonas (Peru), lives in the big trees, also known as cloud monkey |
| hatun simi | : | s. | word that multiplies in many ways; big word |
| llullu purun | : | s.(agr) | young purun (data) field in the rainforest area about 2(data)6 years after clearing with smaller fruit trees and many other cultivated plants producing abundant food and medicines (agroforestry system) |