info from: http://www.cultureand/creation.gov/au/articles/australianhistory/

 

Australian History

 

The people that are native to Australia are called Aboriginies. They lived in Australia in tribes.When the first settlers came, much conflict was created. James Cook was the first man to land on Australia. He claimed the land for the King.

 

The King decided that he didn’t like the land, so he sent convicts, or people that have committed crimes, to Australia after the American War of Independence.The First Fleet of convicts came and death and disease has spread. After a while, the convicts despretely needed supplies.

 

48 convicts died before the Second Fleet came. When the second Fleet came, the supples were relieved, but there was 287 convicts dead, with both the Second and First Fleet conbined. That is the reason that the fleets are called “Death Fleet”

 

In present-day Australia, January 26 is Australia Day, a holiday for some. For others, it is a day of mourning and protest because the founding of Australia led to death and disease.

 

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