Assisting Basic
Writers: A Theoretical Framework and Classroom Strategies
Bachrudin Musthafa
Nuril Huda
Four areas are crucial to the
development of an effective ESL/EFL writing program: the nature of basic
writers, acquisition of written language, approaches to teaching basic writing,
and classroom strategies. Basic writers are students who have studied writing
for years but are still unable to produce acceptable work. Problems are caused
by lack of familiarity with specific grammatical and syntactical rules and the
convention of organization and logic required in academic writing. Analytical
orientation and synthetic-holistic orientation seems to be only partially applicable
to solve writing problems. Writing courses should cover linguistic conventions
and appropriate writing procedures. Classroom activities should be focused on
helping learners express themselves in their own ways.
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Musthafa, B., & Huda, N. (1994). Assisting basic writers: A theoretical framework and
classroom strategies TEFLIN Journal, 6(2).
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