Curriculum Renewal and Quality Assurance of English Teaching in Indonesia

 

 

Joko Nurkamto

 

 

 

In its broadest sense, curriculum is all the relevant decision making processes exist in some concrete form and can be observed and described, such as policy documents, syllabuses, teacher-training programs, teaching materials and resources, and teaching and learning actions. A curriculum can be considered the heart of the educational enterprise because it consists of educational program offered to the participants. It has been the curriculum which has received the most attention in educational design, implementation, and evaluation. The quality of education has partly been seen as central to educational reform. When new educational goals are sought because the old ones are felt to have been irrelevant, specification of new educational programs has been the typically favored solution.

 

The degree to which educational goals and programs are appropriate depends a great deal on their relevance to the needs of society to develop; therefore, curriculum renewal has been conducted three times in the last 25 years, resulting in three curricula: The 1975, The 1984, and the 1994. Most probably, next year a new English Curriculum (Competence-Based Curriculum) will be launched. The question is whether the renewal of curriculum, especially English language curriculum can be the quality assurance of the teaching of English in Indonesia. This is the problem I would like to answer in this paper.

 

 

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Nurkamto, J. (2003, October). Curriculum renewal and quality assurance of English teaching in Indonesia. Paper presented at the 51st TEFLIN International Conference, Bandung, Indonesia.

 

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