Strategy-Based Instruction in Competency-Based Curriculum

 

Junaidi Mistar

 

Competency-based curriculum starts to be applied in Indonesian schools, replacing the 1994 curriculum. To accord with the new curriculum, competency-based instruction – an instruction directed at providing learners with learning opportunities that enable them to achieve the expected competencies – is to take place in EFL classrooms. As a matter of fact, research findings have provided a great deal of evidence that strategy trainings influence EFL proficiency attainment. As such, can a teacher incorporate a strategy-based instruction in his competency-based teaching activities? The underlying rationale is that learners will achieve the expected competencies more quickly when they have a metacognitive awareness, i.e., they are aware of how to achieve them. In the present paper, I will invite readers to have a closer look at both competency-based curriculum, including its theoretical foundations and their reflections on the curriculum and strategy-based instruction, particularly in terms of its effectiveness from research perspectives. Finally, practical guidelines of how to bring together strategy-based instruction and competency-based instruction into EFL classroom activities are offered. Hopefully, more effective instruction can be developed and implemented so that better results of EFL teaching-learning activities will be obtained.

 

 

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Mistar, J. (2003, October). Strategy-based instruction in competency-based curriculum. Paper presented at the 51st TEFLIN International Conference, Bandung, Indonesia.

 

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