How Competence Based ELT for Graduate Candidates should be Implemented: Some Alternatives

 

 

Diemroh Ihsan

 

 

Competence Based Curriculum (CBC) in ELT of which the curriculum is outcome based, i.e., the graduates have competence in the four language skills (L-S-R-W) has been applied at least since the 1996 curriculum  in the English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sriwijaya University. This CBC emphasized the outcome rather than the process of learning in that whatever modes used, materials given, and time allocated it is seemingly not the matter as long as the goal of mastering the language skills is achieved.  However, to achieve that instructional objective in ELT, effective and efficient process is absolutely required.  Since mastering English means mastering the language skills and any skills require regular practice, some alternative teaching modes or strategies are suggested and worth trying in ELT classes so that the S1 graduates have good proficiency in English. Contextual learning and teaching, seminar procedures strategy, group discussion, communicative approach, real life problem solving activity, and  summarizing strategies can be used in teaching language skills as well as content area subjects.  Above all, all lecturers and students should have commitment to practice the four skills especially speaking while they are on campus and in classes.

 

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Ihsan, D. (2003, August). How competence based ELT for graduate candidates should be implemented: Some alternatives. Paper presented at the NUESP [Network of University ELT Service Providers] National Conference, Jember, Indonesia.

 

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