The Interplay of Culture, Individual Differences and Adult EFL Reading Performance: From Teacher-Dependence to the Development of Autonomous Readers

 

 

Nasmilah Imran

 

 

Concern about adult EFL reading abilities has been documented in a large number of EFL studies. Although the focus varies from study to study, it is well established that an adult striving to acquire reading abilities in a foreign language faces great challenge considering the impact of internal and external factors to the learners.

 

This study investigates the interplay of culture (the external factor), individual differences (internal factors) and the reading performance of adult EFL learners striving to acquire reading skills for academic purposes in a short duration matriculation program conducted at Postgraduate program Hasanuddin University. In doing so, this study intends to contribute to the EFL pedagogical context in which issues on reading comprehension skills by adult EFL learners have always been a controversy.

 

In order to gain a deeper insight this paper is organized by first of all, presenting an introduction followed by theoretical background and methodology. Discussion on the interplay of culture, individual differences, and the reading performance of adult EFL learners, the core matter of this paper is presented next, indicating the shift from teacher-dependence to the development of autonomous readers. Conclusion and recommendation for further study will be presented as the final section of this paper.

 

 

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Imran, NN. (2005, September). The interplay of culture, individual differences and adult EFL reading performance: From teacher-dependence to the development of autonomous readers. Paper presented at 1st International Seminar on Literacy Education in Developing Countries, Semarang, Indonesia.

 

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