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^TEXTJEDT  ?      @  ųGb                       S  
2655subscribers
===============================================================
WELCOME TO p앶!! @Thanks for your subscription!
---------------------------------------------------------------

wǎ2500lLOy݊{I

@J肿傤Ǔ񃖌AwǎҐ2500l𒴂ƂLO
@݂Ȃ̉p50wordsȓ̎ȏЉ𖳗œY킵ĂԂ
@{I
@6/13 (Sat.)KłB܂Ԃɍ܂B

@ڂ͂ŁI
@http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/thanks.html

**llłB݂܂B
**50wordsȓ̐ł邾ĉB
**z[y[Wŏڂvǂł瑗ĉˁB
@
---------------------------------------------------------------
    Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!
===============================================================



̃[}KẂAp앶̋Z@Ɖp@E\̒mӂ₷Eb͂
ƂO̃p[g琬藧Ă܂B

***ỎۑƉiJune 2j
***p앶̋Z@i5-j
***P̔



-------------------------------
Ỏۑ̉ (June 2)
-------------------------------




##1   uF͎̎n܂肩璅ɖcÂĂv

##2   ủЂɋ΂ߎn߂ĂOv

##3@ûǂꂭ炢ޏƓdbĂ񂾂Hv@



----------------------------------------------------------------
##1   uF͎̎n܂肩璅ɖcÂĂv
----------------------------------------------------------------

𓚗j

The universe has been expanding steadily since the beginning of time.
                          **1                **2           **3
@@@@

**1
T̕׋ŊwK悤ɁA݊ƌ݊is`̎g̎dƂāA

________________________________________________________

***݊is`ꎞIȏԂ̃jAX
@@
***݊`ĂԂ̃jAX
________________________________________________________


Ƃ܂BႦ΁A

@@@I haven't been working very well recently.
@@@@i̍Ad̒q܂悭ȂȂj

@@@He hasn't worked for years.
@@@@iނ͉NEɂĂȂj

Ƃ񕶂r΁A̕u̎d̒qvƂꎞIȏԂɂ
Ă̂ɑ΂A̕ł́uނEɂĂȂvƂuĂ
ԁvɂČĂ܂B
ł́Ảۑ蕶ł͂ǂ炪Ă͂܂̂ł傤H
𓚗Ⴉ킩悤ɁȀꍇ͌݊is`K؂Ȃ̂łA
͂ǂĂł傤H


<|Cg> ݊is`ɂ́uAIȕωv\킷߂ɂgB
------------------------------------------------------------

܂łȂAuF̖cvƂ̂͂ƂĂĂԂł킯ł
AuFꎩ́vωĂ킯łBis`͊{IɁuv\
ƍlĂ̂ŁA̕ωĂƂjAX猻݊is`ɂȂ
킯łB


**2

u`vƂӖł [since] ͂ȂȂg܂B
ł[since]  [from] ̎gɂȂ܂B

@@@@[since] [from] + uisEśׂjJnv

ꍇ̎głA[since] ́u݂̎_݂āvƂjAX
܂܂ƂɎgAƍl܂傤BłA

@@@@I've been waiting since six o'clock.
              iZ炸Ƒ҂Ă񂾁j

@@@@I've known her since she was five.
               iޏ܍˂̂Ƃ̒m荇j


ƂɊ`Ƌɑg܂Bɑ΂ [from] ́A

@@@  I work from nine to five.
               iTX܂łΖԂłj

@@@  I'll be here from three o'clock onwards.
                iR͂Ƃɂj

ƂɊ`ł͂ȂƂƂɎg܂B


**A`+[from] gꍇ̂ŋCĂB

j@From the dawn of civilization, people have made war.
               i̖閾lނ͐푈Ăj

̈ӖŁAۑ蕶ł [since] [from] ǂł\܂B
@@@

**3
u̎n܂vƂ\ǂ邩AłAu`̎n܂v
 [the beginning of `] Ƃ͖̂ȂƎv܂B

j@@the beginning of a new era/epoch/period (V̖Jj

@@@@the beginning of cold war   i̎n܂j

@@@@the beginning of autumn     iH̎n܂j

āAuvƂۖ͊Ƃ炸ɒP [time] ƂȂ܂BႦ΁A

@@@@Humility is the beginning of wisdom.
              i͕ʂ̎n܂肾j

Ƃił́A[humility]  [wisdom] Ƃ̒ۖ芥ɂȂ
܂B [the time] ƂA[the wisdom] ƂɂȂ悤ɒӂ
B

@@@@

----------------------------------------------------------------
##2   ủЂɋ΂ߎn߂ĂOv
----------------------------------------------------------------



𓚗jI've been working for this company for about three months.
@@@@@@@**1                   **2                       **3

**1
T̕׋̒ʂA݊is`ɂ́u܂łɁ`łvƂjAX
܂B
ł [for about three months] = uOقǁvƂƂ납炱̃j
AXłĂ܂BuO̊ԂƁvƂjAX킯łB


**2
ł[work] ̂Ƃ̑OûƂ肩ɂČyKĂ܂傤
BY̎ȏЉŎd̂Ƃɂďꂽl񂢂܂A
ȂOu𐳊mɎĝ͓悤łB
܂A[work] uvƂƂčlāAuǂŁ^ȂɂvƂƂ
Ƃ̑Ou̎g׋܂傤B

*work-----------------------------------------------------------

[work as] = u`Ƃēv@
I work as a clerk. iƂēj

[work at] = u`œv@@@
I work at a desk.  iŎdj
I work at an airplane plant. is@Hœj

[work at] = u`׋v@
I work at mathematics.  iw׋j

[work by] = u`̒Pʂœv
I work by the day.  i߂œj

[work in] = u`gĎdv
The painter works in wathercolor.ỉƂ͐ʊG̋gj

[work in] = u`œv
I work in a big factory.   i傫ȍHœj
I work in movies.  ifƊEœj
I work in banking.  isɋ΂߂Ăj

[work on] = u̓IȖɎgށv
The police is working on the case.ix@͂̎{Ăj

----------------------------------------------------------------


**3
ŊԂ\Ƃ̑Ou [for] łˁB
AN_\Ƃ[since] ɂȂ܂B
̏ꍇ [about] ́úvƂӖłB

j@@The tennis game started about 5 o'clock.
               ĩejX̎͌܎Ɏn܂j



----------------------------------------------------------------
##3@ûǂꂭ炢ޏƓdbĂ񂾂Hv@
----------------------------------------------------------------

𓚗j@How long have you been talking to her on the phone?
                **1         **2                 **3

**1
uǂꂭ炢̊ԁvƂӖ [how long] ĝ݂͂Ȃ킩Ǝv܂B
ɂA

@@@@How long have you been waiting for her?
              iǂꂭ炢ޏ҂ẮHj

@@@@How long have you been watching TV? 
                iǂꂭ炢erẮHj

ƂɎg܂B


**2
̌݊is`́A
u܎b낵ŃAǂꂭ炢ޏƒĂ̂Hv
ƂꂽjAX܂Bŉߋ`gāA

@@@@How long did you talk to her on the phone?

ƂƁAuǂꂭ炢̎ԔޏƓdb̂vƂqϓIȋ^╶ɂȂ܂B


**3
[talk to someone on the phone] ŁudbŒvƂӖɂȂ܂B
udbv [call/call up someone] łA

@@@@How long have you been calling her?

ƂƁAuǂꂭ炢ޏɓdbẮHv܂A܂db͂Ȃ
Ȃ̂ŉxȂĂAƂӖɂȂ܂B





-------------------------------
p앶̋Z@
-------------------------------


**Introduction

OɈA׋܂B͖ɂĕ׋܂B


**1   `[will] ̊{IȎg
**2   [shall]  [will]
**3   `Ȃ̌
**4   ]ߒ̎



**1   `[will] ̊{IȎg

[will] g`́A[be going to] ⌻ݐis`Ŗ̈Ӗ\ꍇȊO
̎Ɏg܂BKƁA

@@@[be going to do], [be doing] ̌`Ŗ\ƂłB
@@@
@@@̌`́Au\肳Ă邱ƁAN邱ƂmȂƁAł
@@@n܂Ă邱Ɓvɑ΂ĎgB

j@What are you planning to do during summer vacation?

         I'm going to Taiwan for a few days.


ł́A[will] ͂ǂ̂悤ȎɎĝł傤H{Iɂ́A

@@@uϓIȈӎuȂƂvƍlĉB

j@All the family will be at the wedding.
           iƑ݂ȂɏoȂ邾낤j

@@@It'll be spring soon.   iɏtĂ邾낤j

@@@He'll be here in a couple of minutes.  iނ͂܂Ȃ邾낤j

A[will][be going to do][be doing] ̂ǂꂪĂȂꍇ
X܂B

j@1.  What will you do next year?
@@@2.  What are you doing next year?
@@@3.  What are you going to do next year?

ׂ͂āuNȂ͉łHvƂӖłA

1@łqϓIȌ
2@́uȂ͗NȂɂł^ĂłHvƂu܂\
@ Ɋւ鎿vA
3@́uȂ͗N\ȂłHvƂu܂ĂȂv𕷂v
ƂɃjAXقȂ܂B


**2   [shall]  [will]
܂AAJpł[shall] [will] ̈Ӗł͎gȂA
܂ȈӖ̖`łgȂAƂƂoĉB

[shall]  [will] ̈Ⴂ͋^╶ɂĂ͂ƌ܂B

@@@Shall I open the window?  iJ܂傤Hj
@@@Shall I carry your bag?   iobO܂傤Hj
@@@Shall we go out for dinner?  i[т͊Oł悤Hj

@@@Will you be quiet, please?   (ނÂɂĂȂHj
@@@Will you make me a cup of coffee?  iR[q[ĂȂHj
@@@Will you take me to the station?   iwɘAĂĂȂHj

ƂɁA[Shall I/we] uāvA[Will you] u]v\ƂƂłB


**3   `Ȃ̌

[be going to do]  [be doing] ̌`̂قɂA[be about to] Ƃ
̈Ӗ\Ƃł܂Buɂ`邾낤vƂӖłB

j@@The plane is about to take off. 
               i̔s@͗Oj

@@@@We're about to have lunch now.
                i͂ܒH낤ƂĂj


**4   ]ߒ̎

Đ܂傤B

j@@She'll pay me back when she gets a job.
               iޏ͎d݂ԂĂ邾낤j

̕[when she gets a job] Ƃu\]߁vƂāA
͖̕\Ăɂ炸u`ł͂Ȃ݌`vg܂B

j@@I'll write her a letter when I HAVE time.
@@@@@@@iԂƂɔޏɎ莆낤j

@@@@Why don't you go to the bathroom before the plane TAKES off?
@@@@@@@is@o܂ɃgCɍsĂHj

@@@@I'll go wherever you GO.
@@@@@@@iN̂ƂȂǂւłsj

@@@@Please give me a call when you ARRIVE.
@@@@@@@idbĂˁj


ł͍T̉ۑłB

##1@@@u̐ԂXEHb`Ăɂ́Aꖜ~
@@@@@グ܂vƔނ͌ĂB

##2@@@ނǂ낤ˁB

##3@@@Wēǂ܂ȂƂ܂łĂ̖{͓ǂݏIȂB




-------------------------------
P̔
-------------------------------


Ỏ𓚂łB

***Exercise


̌ꂩK؂Ȃ̂IłB

[on] [along] [off] [over] [out] [down] [across] [in]

##1     The magazine comes (@@@) once a week.
              ̎G͏T񔭍s


##2     The business is coming ( @@) well.
               ɐĂĂ

##3     Won't the color come ( @@ )?
               ̐F͂͂܂񂩁H
 
##4     It comes ( @@@) to a single choice: war or peace.
               ǐ푈âǂ炩I΂ȂĂ͂ȂȂ

##5     Long skirts are coming (@@ ).
               XJ[gs肾Ă

##6     Take advantage of every opportunity that comes ( @@ ).
               ǂȋ@łpȂ

##7     Her lecture came ( @@@) well.
               ޏ̍u`͏\ꂽ

##8     I will come ( @@) to see you this evening.
               Ӊɍs


----------------------------------------------------------------
[come out]-----ɂȂAEoł
@@The magazine comes ( out ) once a week.
[come on]-----qr܂is
@@The business is coming ( on ) well.
[come off]-----yLȂǁr͂
@@Won't the color come ( off )?
[come down]-----ӎv\, .
@@It comes ( down ) to a single choice: war or peace.
[come in]-----sĂ
@@Long skirts are coming ( in ).
[come along]-----ė, qrʂ, 
@@Her lecture came ( across ) well.
[come across]-----qƂ΁EȂǂr`, 
@@Her lecture came ( across ) well.
[come over]-----ԂƖK˂
@@I will come ( over ) to see you this evening.
----------------------------------------------------------------
***Introduction

[work] gCfBIЉ܂B

̌ꂩK؂Ȃ̂IłB

[against] [for] [in] [at] [out] [on] [like] [behind] 

**1     I've worked (          ) the answer to the question.
              l̖͂ւ̉𓚂

**2     We must work together (             ) terrorism.
              ̓eh~ɋ͂ēw͂ȂĂ͂ȂȂ

**3     My mother earns money by working (       ) home.
              ͍ݑΖŉ҂ł

**4     My friend Jenny is working (              ) the counter.
              F̃WFj[̓WW

**5     The students have to work (           ) their tuition.
              w͊w҂߂ɓȂĂ͂ȂȂ

**6     Howard Hawks is working (        ) a new movie.
              n[hEz[NX͐VfɎ肩Ă

**7     He works (         ) a dog all day.
              ނ͈񂴂񓭂Ă

**8     My uncle works (        ) the city and live in the suburbs.
             f͓ssœxOɏZł

*---------------------------------------------------------------

\ځAłH
킩ȂƂ낪܂烁[ĉB
₲wEɂ͂ƑΉ܂B
CyɂǂB
ꃁ[ɂ炸AȎĉB
ʍp앶̎ł܂B

---------------------------------------------------------------*

Ɖpg鎩MgɂĂƎv܂̂ŁAĊ撣
ˁBv^͂̕ЃvgAEgēŎg
Bi[ɒڏ݂ł܂ǁj

ꂩǂ낵B
ł͂܂TBp앶̖̉Ƌɂ܂傤I



================================================================

̃[}KWւ̂ӌv]܂烁[ĉB
Ӊp앶Ŏ舵ė~p앶̃e[}EނWI
									
================================================================



***񂪏߂Ă͂̕܂ł̓ꃁ[Ō܂̂Ő
@ ĉB
@@http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/backno.html

*** ʍp앶낵I


***p앶Eʍp앶ւ̓o^/͂
@@ http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/subscribe.html

***p앶ꂨѕʍp앶̖f]ڂf肵܂B
iɂm点Ăp𖾂炩ɂĂꍇ̂݋܂Bj



*------------------------------------------------------------

10ڂIisAiI[C^[T]
ʂɂׂ͖ĂȂ˂񂯂ǁB܁AssI[GfB^K]

------------------------------------------------have a nice day!*

Eigosakubundoujou by hatari! 
URL      http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129
Writer: Tadashi Otsuka@@@@@Editor: Kyoko Sugimoto & Hatari!
mailto: hatari@geocities.co.jp
Thanks for Mag2 system!

*---------------------------------------------------------------                                   AX\POLN^NuNV  H.. (n /p/ N0JPOf/p/ N RPO`  /p/ NJPOf/p/ NVPO`ppm/p/ NrЁPO`Xpm/p/ NrЁPO`@pm/p/ NrЁPO`(pm/p/ NrЁPO`/p/ NrЁPOLN^NuNV  H.. (n /p   @  @  	 0 0           
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