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8279+1022=9250 subscribers including YOU!

@@@@@@@@@@@p앶y앶ҁz@@@@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@@@@ No. 79   i51Tj  @@@@@  @   @@@ @


Contents
News  p앶̃~[TCg
̂׋ u\1v}X^[΁AS
T̗ᕶJԂ̂݁B

@@@@Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!Hatari!

p앶̃~[TCg

́Ap앶̃z[y[Wɂ̓~[TCg邱ƂłH
z[y[W̑Ă̂łA~[TCg̕Ƃɉ
ĂāA܂܂łƎgĂ܂ȂłB
܂AƎ蒼ȂĂ͂ȂƂcĂ܂AxV
z[y[WāAzȂ񂩕ĉˁB

p앶̐Vz[y[W
http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Square/4892/index.html


@@p앶Ɋւ邲ӌv]hatari@geocities.co.jp܂Ł

̂׋u\2viApr. 14j

**1@<\̎ꂪႤꍇ>
**2@<\̑OɑOuꍇ>


**1@<\̎ꂪႤꍇ>

͕\㋉҂ƂƂŁAƕGȂƂ׋܂BO̕
\ł͕̕Ǝ߂̎̕ꂪvAƂ̂킯
łA͕̕ɂꎩg̎Ƃ`Љ܂Bƌ
ł͂悭ȂłAᕶĐ܂B܂͕ʂ̕
\Ă݂܂傤B

j@Having nothing more to say, I hung up the phone.
@@@iƂ͉Ȃ̂ŁAdb؂j

͎̂悤ȕɏ܂ˁB

->[As I had nothing more to say, I hung up the phone.]

ŒӂĂق̂́A[as ...]̕ƁAR}ȍ~̗̎̕ꂪ
[I]ɂȂĂƂƂłB\g̕Ă݂ƁA@
[Having ...]̕ɂ͎ɂ̂͂ȂłAR}ȍ~̕
[I]ɂȂĂ܂B܂A<<\ɂāu߁vɎꂪȂ
ꍇɂ́Au߁v̎ꂪ߂̎ł>>Ƃ킯łB
ł́Â悤ȕ͂ǂł傤H

j@As nobody had anything more to say, the meeting was closed.
@@@iNt邱Ƃ͂Ȃ̂ŁAW͉Uj

̕Łuv͉HƍlƁA܂as ([As ... say]̕jł
[nobody]łˁBāA ([the meeting was closed]̕jł[the
meeting]łB̓͈vĂ܂񂩂Â܂ܕ\ɂĂ
ƊԈɂȂĂ܂܂B

ԈႢ̗jHaving anything more to say, the meeting was closed.

̕ł́A܂[the meeting]uƂvƂƂӖIɂ
Ƃ_ƁAu`͂ȂvƂے̈ӖȂƂ2̓_ŊԈ
Ă܂B𐳂\ɂƁÂ悤ɂȂ܂B

->[Nobody having anything more to say, the meeting was closed.]

mFĂƁA̕ł[Nobody having anything more to say]̎̕
[Nobody]Ǎ̎̕ꂪ[the meeting]ɂȂĂ܂B̂悤ɁA
<<\̕߂Ǝ߂͎ꂪႤꍇ>>ƂƂoĂ
B


**2@<߂̑OɑOuꍇ>

ɁȂOɑOuꍇɂĕ׋܂傤B܂AᕶĂ
܂B

j@After talking to the doctor, she always feels relaxed.
@@@ï҂Ƙbɂ́Aޏ͂bNXłj

[after talking]ƂȂĂ邱ƂȗOɑOuƂvƂƂ̈Ӗ
łBł́Aǂ[after]KvȂ̂ł傤H̕Ă݂Ƃ̗R
Ǝv܂B

???ȕj@Talking to the doctor, she always feels relaxed.

́̕Aü҂ɘbƁAޏ͂bNXłvƂӖ
낤Ǝv΂Ƃ̂łA[talking to the doctor]̕[she always
feels relaxed]̎̕Ԃ̑O֌WĂȂ̂ŁAü҂ɘbv
ƁuɁvޏ̓bNXAƂӖɂȂĂ܂܂BłA
΁u_ȈɒʂĂޏÄ҂ɘbɂ̓bNXv
Ӗ̕肽ƂAǂł傤BubɁvƂӖ
o킯łA[After talking ...]Ƃ킯łB͂A
[after]̎Ӗ炻ӖɂȂƂƂłBł͂ᕶ
Ă݂܂傤B

j@He's been quite different since coming back from the Philippines.
@@@itBsAĂĂAނ͑OƂ͕ςĂ܂Ăj

[since coming back ...]Ƃ܂A[since he came back from ...]Ɠ
ӖłButBsAĂĂƂ́AvƂ悤ȃjA
Xo߂[since][coming back from the Philippines]Ƃ߂̑O
ɒuĂ܂BA߂[He has been ...]ƌ݊g
邱Ƃ[since]gĂƂ܂B̕[since]ȂƁA
Ӗ킩ȂɂȂĂ܂܂B

???ȕj@He's been quite different coming back from the Philippines.

̕ł́AutBsAĂvƂƂƁAuނςvƂ
Ƃ̎ԓIȑO֌WĂȂ߂ɁAӖ悭ȂȂ
܂Ă܂B߂ɁAu`vƂӖ[since]g
ĂƂłB


pĂ݂悤iǂޑOɎ̗͂Œ킵Ă݂܂傤j

āA׋māApĂ݂܂傤B{
ǂŁAǂ獡̃|CgƂo邩lĂ݂ĂB
̕׋uvǂĎg΂lĂ݂ĂB

**1@u󂯂OɁAAhoCU[ɘbׂv@

**2@u[ɂȂĂ܂̂ŁARrjœ𓾂Ȃv

**3@uq݂ȊCOɏZł̂ŁA̘Vvw͔ނƊȒPɘA
@@@荇߂ɃRs[^[Kn߂v


**1@u󂯂OɁAAhoCU[ɘbׂv

*[|Cg1]
̓̕R}̑O؂čl܂傤BԂ͂ǂ炩ł悢̂ł
A܂͌㔼l܂Bu`ׂvƂ܂A[must]g܂
ˁBubv[talk]܂[speak]łłAOu[with][to]
ł傤B

->[You must talk/speak to the advisor]

*[|Cg2]
u󂯂v̂[you]łAɎlKv͂܂B
[take the exam]łˁB𕁒ʂɌꍇ[before you take
the exam]ƂȂ킯łA\ɂƎ̂悤ɂȂ܂B

->[You must talk/speak to the advisor before taking the exam.]

**2@u[ɂȂĂ܂̂ŁARrjœ𓾂Ȃv

*[|Cg1]
x̓R}̑O̕lĂ݂܂傤Bu[v́uׂĂ̂
gĂ܂vƌ܂BƁA[spend]gƂɂ
Ǝv܂A͂ǂł傤HugvƂ͉̂ߋ̓ł
AugĂ܂ĂiȂjvƂ݂̂͌ɂȂ󋵂ł
ˁBłA`g킯łB𕁒ʂɍlƁÂ悤ɂȂ
܂B

->[Because I've spent all the money I had, ...]

𕪎߂ɒƁÂ悤ɂȂ܂B

->[Having spent all the money I had, ...]

*[|Cg2]
͂̂̕܂܂ł悢̂łAł[the money]
Ă邱Ƃl܂傤BƁÂ悤ɂȂ܂B

->[All the money having been spent, ...]

[the money]ɂȂĂ̂ŁA󂯐gɂȂ킯łB

*[|Cg3]
u`𓾂ȂvƂ̂́A[I had to]ƂĂ悢łA
Ɓu₢ȂvƂjAX邽߂[be forced to ...]
gĂ݂܂傤BuRrjv[a convenience store]OK
B

->[I was forced to work at a convenience store]
->[All the money having been spent, I was forced to work at a convenience
store.]

**3@uq݂ȊCOɏZł̂ŁA̘Vvw͔ނƊȒPɘA
@@@荇߂ɃRs[^[Kn߂v

*[|Cg1]
͂̕ƍ\GłA܂傤B܂Auq`Z
vƂ󋵂AuVvẃ`vÁuAv߂łA
Ƃɍl܂BāAŏ̕łA[with]gƎ̂悤Ɍ
Ƃł܂B

->[With all of their children living abroad, ...]

[with + `vƂƂɂȂ܂B

*[|Cg2]
̕łAuVvw̓Rs[^[Kn߂vłˁBŒӂ
Ăق̂́A[learn a computer]Ƃ͂Ȃ[learn how to use a computer]
Ƃ邱ƂłB[start to]ƁÂ悤ɂȂ܂B

->[With all of their children living abroad, the old couple started to learn
how to use a computer ...]

*[|Cg3]
Ṓ̕u`邽߂ɁvƂƂłA[in order to]g΂悢
ˁBuAvłA[communicate]𓮎ƂĎg܂B@
[communicate]ɂ͑E̗p@܂Agꍇ
u`BvƂjAX̂ɑ΂Ȁꍇ́uA
AA荇vƂӖɂȂ܂Bł́uA荇vƂ
ӖȂ̂Ō҂̎g܂B̏ꍇAuނƁvƂӖ̑Ou
[with]ɂȂ܂A܂Ƃ߂Ǝ̂悤ɂȂ܂B

->[With all of their children living abroad, the old couple started to learn
how to use a computer in order to communicate with them easily.]

ł͍T͂܂łłB

̗ᕶ

łĂᕶłBǂŊo܂傤B

##1@@You must talk to the advisor before taking the exam.

##2@@All the money having been spent, I was forced to work at a
@@@@convenience store.

##3@@With all of their children living abroad, the old couple started to learn
@@@@how to use a computer in order to communicate with them easily.

No. 79͂łH
킩ȂƂ낪܂烁[ĉBCyɂǂB
ꃁ[ɂ炸AȎĉB
łԎ̃[܂B

ꂩǂ낵B
ł͂܂Bp앶̖̉Ƌɂ܂傤I

̃[}KWւ̂ӌv]܂烁[ĉB

***񂪏߂Ă͂̕܂ł̓ꃁ[Ō܂̂Ő
@ ĉBiƎg₷Ȃ܂Ij
@@http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/backno.html

***p앶̓Yu͂B
@@http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/tensaku.html

***p앶TOEFL/TOEICuuh de vւ͂
@@http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/drill.html

***p앶̓o^/͂i܂܂o^̕j
@@http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129/subscribe.html

***Macky!œo^Ă̓o^e̕ύX͂
@@http://macky.nifty.ne.jp

***up앶vсuh de v̖f]ڂf肵܂B
iɂm点Ăp𖾂炩ɂĂꍇ̂݋܂Bj
*
Ԃ̗Lpډ̉ۑłB[O]
ǂĂ^ɂȂĂ܂B[K]
have a nice day!*
**p앶**
URL: http://www.geocities.co.jp/Hollywood-Kouen/7129
Writer: Tadashi Otsuka / Editor: Kyoko Sugimoto & Hatari!
mailto: hatari@geocities.co.jp
Thanks for Mag2 system! & Macky!
*                                                                                                                              A# # # & # &   & # #          !    T      F  t  >    `  4        ^  	  	b        8  |  d      J  (  r        :     NVH&n (n BFU/p>g    @  @  	 0 0           
     ) (     .'O[                                                                               A
n    2  hiro   
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