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Chapter 19 Vocabulary

Matching
 
 
a.
Chemical formula
h.
Polar molecule
b.
Chemically stable
i.
Nonpolar molecule
c.
Chemical bond
j.
Binary compound
d.
Ion
k.
Oxidation number
e.
Ionic bond
l.
Polyatomic ion
f.
Covalent bond
m.
Hydrate
g.
Molecule
 

1. 

compound that has water chemically attached to its ions and written into its chemical formula
 

2. 

neutral particle that forms as a result of electron sharing
 

3. 

attraction formed between atoms when they share electrons
 

4. 

charged particle that has more or fewer electrons than protons
 

5. 

molecule with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end as a result of electrons being shared
 

6. 

describes an atom whose outer energy level is completely  filled with all the electrons allowed in that level
 

7. 

positive or negative number that indicates how many electrons an atom has gained, lost, or shared to become stable
 

8. 

attraction formed between oppositely charged ions in an ionic compound
 

9. 

compound that is composed of two elements
 

10. 

molecule that shares electrons equally and does not have oppositely charged
 

11. 

force that holds atoms together in a compound
 

12. 

chemical shorthand that uses symbols to tell what elements  are in a compound and their ratios
 

13. 

positively or negatively charged, covalently bonded group of atoms
 



 
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