INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
Of
ALL INDIA ASSOCIATION FOR EDUCATIONAL
RESEARCH
on
IMPROVING RURAL EDUCATION
on
10-12 OCTOBER 2005
at
ANGEL MATRICULATION HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL,
THIRUNINRAVUR, NEAR CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU
ABSTRACTS OF THE PAPERS
ICT and Its Influence
on Rural Education
Talwar,M.S, Dept. of Education, Bangalore University, Bangalore
The present system of education in India, from the preschool stage to higher education, has
been imported from the west in bits and pieces over the last 200 years. The overall contexts of Indian society and
the specialities of its varied segments have been
ignored by this system, with the result that it has never been fully accepted
by the people. The climate, natural
environment, types of settlements, their historical evolution and the resultant
goals and occupations, and the life-views of these societies have always been
poles apart. This is the main cause of
the continuing discord between education and society in India. In the
process of growing up the child is helped by the various stakeholders, parents,
kin, neighbours and the community as a whole. The school teacher, being an outsider, is not
a participant in this process of incidental but fairly well organized
learning. For the rural child,
therefore, the teacher in the formal school is a stranger and school is a place
where it has no protection from parents, older siblings, or relations and neighbours. School
entry for the child is traumatic, an entry into insecurity, into a world of
which the ways are quite different from what the child has experienced. This is often the reason for non-enrolment of
rural children and of a large dropout rate.
Not only the child but the parents also are distanced from the school,
since it is only the teacher who is designated by the system to transmit
education according to a state-prescribed curriculum.
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Improving Rural
Education
Thirugnana Sambanthan.,G, H.O.D & Sr. Lecturer, DIET, Thirumoorthinagar, Dt. Coimbatore
Education is a process of human enlightenment and
empowerment for the achievement of a better and higher quality of life. A sound and effective
system of education results in the unfolding of learner’s potentialities,
enlargement of their competencies and transformation of their interests,
attitudes and values. Recognizing
such an enormous potential of education, all progressive societies have
committed themselves to the UEE (Universalisation of Elementary Education) with
an explicit aim of providing ‘Quality Education for all’.
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ICT for Rural Education -Bridging Digital Divide in Rural
Schools in India
Thirunavukkarasu, A, Sr. Lecturer, DIET, Chennai & S. Manivel, Lecturer, DIET, Tirur
Mahatma Gandhi said that villages are the backbone of
education in India. Any development plan conceived excluding villages
would not result in the comprehensive development of the nation. Education,
being the corner stone of the nation building process, it is absolutely
necessary to give focus to the individual achievement of students in village schools.
As MGT situation still persists in 18000 schools in Tamil Nadu, technology
assisted self learning could perhaps supplement the teacher’s efforts to
instruct children in schools. The need for bridging the digital divide between
rural and urban schools and strategies to achieve the same are discussed in
this paper.
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