USING THE OPERATING SYSTEM

CHAPTER 2:-

  1. A file is defined as a named, linear stream of bytes of information kept on a device.
  2. 3 main system calls mentioned in the book is:- First is called Fork( ) - creating a child process that executes the same program and functions as the original process. This new process ( the child process ) then coexist and proceeds concurrently. Second named Quit( ) - which performs the destroy process or in other words terminating itself. Thirdly called Join( ) - with the function of merging 2 or more processes to one single process.
  3. Multiple single threaded processes of the UNIX MODEL has :- a) text segment; compiled binary structures, b)data segment; contains static variables and c)stack segment; runtime stack to store temporary variables. The default file it is stored is a.out.
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