FORTH and TAY DISTRICT
of
EDINBURGH BRANCH
15th meeting, Gateway Centre, North Methven Street, Perth
At 7:30pm Thursday 4th September 2003.
Attendance:
S. Chisholm D. Mann K. Paterson B. Stainton ,B. Davies J. Cowan J. Goddard N. Doherty ,T. Gray A. Stark D. Devey
Apologies:
R. Greer
1: Chairperson: Kirsten Paterson.
Kirsten opened the meeting at 7.40pm and welcomed all present to the 15th meeting of the District.
Members and guests were informed of the fire alarm and evacuation procedure. Kirsten also asked that all attending should remember to fill in the attendance register. The programme for the meeting was outlined as District business first, our guest speaker for the evening followed by tea/coffee and chat to colleagues.
.
2: Minutes of the previous meeting
Kirsten asked if all had received their copy of the last minutes. All had received copies. The minutes of the last meeting were passed as true and correct.
Proposed by Dick Mann and seconded by Sandy Chisholm.
3: Correspondence
Correspondence during the summer break had been limited to emails between the District and Branch regarding the programme for 2003/2004 and District chairperson and Secretary details being posted on the branch web site.
4: Branch Liaison report
No report.
5: Future programme
Kirsten asked if all had received recent posting of District and Branch programmes, all had.
6: Members questions
Kirsten asked if there were any issues that members would like to raise or areas of concern that they might like guidance on. She stressed that this was an important function of the meetings and is an ideal opportunity to gather information.
B. Davies asked that the industrial visits be recorded as District meetings.
6: Guest speaker
Kirsten introduced guest speaker Mr. Bruce Rieekie of PKC Environmental Services.
Bruce had been involved with waste management issues with PKC prior to working for SEPA for a period he is now back with PKC and instrumental with the development of the Perth and Kinross Waste Plan.
National Waste Strategy : Scotland (" Beyond Steptoe and Son")
Bruce commenced his presentation outlining the background to waste management.
Waste collection being traditionally a high risk activity, the work being a very physical and dirty Job with little regulation on industry or waste types.
Landfill and incineration were the only viable options available. Still today 90% of all waste goes to landfill with the legacy of contaminated land, water courses and the production of methane and leachates. Very few records of waste have been kept until the last 5 years or so.
Incineration in the past had very little control or protection for the local community creating concerns on health issues and general nuisance like smells, noise, disruption, increased volume of traffic etc.
Today waste management is thought of as something that nobody wants in their backyard, however the problems have to be dealt with and the way forward is to educate raise general awareness and explain the benefits of well designed systems and controls for the environmental benefits of all.
Bruce explained the main changes in the production of municipal waste over the years from being mainly dust and cinder in the 1890’s to more metals and glass in the 1920’s to more paper and board plus some putrescibles in the 60’s to predominantly paper and board, putrescibles and plastic in the 80’s.
European Directives
Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment (WEEE) Directive
Restriction on Certain Hazardous Substances in Electronic and Electrical Equipment (ROHS) Directive
Introduced to put more onus on producer responsibility, forcing companies to produce better more durable and recyclable products, including producer responsibility for the product once it becomes waste.
End of Life Vehicles (ELV’s) Directive
Aims at making vehicle dismantling and recycling more environmentally friendly, sets out clear targets for reuse and pushes producers to manufacture new vehicles with a view to their recyclability.
Animal By-Products Regulation (ABPR)
Includes Composting and biogas treatments for ABP’s (70 deg C for 1 hour)
ABPR includes blood, feathers, former foodstuff. Catering wastes include food wastes arising from commercial and household kitchens,
Health and Safety Legislation
Bruce outlined the general health and safety legislation affecting waste management activities these being
Health and Safety at Work Act
Manual Handling Regulations
Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations
And also including PUWER, COSHH, PPE, RIDDOR and HACCP
National Waste Strategy
Required by law - European Union Landfill Directive aims to prevent or reduce the impacts of landfilling waste through strict targets
Current waste practice is not sustainable - a culture shift is needed, waste needs to seen as a resource.
Industry wants a framework for planning and investment and need to exploit the economic opportunities of clean technology and emerging markets.
Waste in Scotland
We produce 12 million tonnes of waste annually
Local Authorities collect 3 million tonnes of municipal waste annually
Over 90% of our waste is buried in the ground
Waste in Perth and Kinross
The Local Authority collects nearly 100,00 tonnes of municipal waste, this basically equates to i tonne of waste per household per year.
At present we recycle only 19% of this waste
Landfill reduction targets
Biodegradable municipal waste (BMW)
Very onerous for the future are set to decrease landfill amounts
By 2003 only allowed to landfill 75% of the BMW that was landfilled in 1995
By 2010 only allowed to landfill 50% of the BMW that was landfilled in 1995
By 2020 only allowed to landfill 35% of the BMW that was landfilled in 1995, very difficult targets to achieve.
National Waste Strategy : Scotland
To provide segregated kerbside collection to over 90% of Scottish households
Aim to stop growth of municipal waste by 2010
Recycle 25% of municipal waste by 2006 and 55% by 2020
Recover energy from 14% of municipal waste
Reduce landfilling of municipal waste from 90% to 30%
Provide waste minimisation advice and viable recycling markets
Area Waste Plan: Tayside
Implement the strategy for delivery of appropriate Integrated Waste Management at local level
Framework / Guidance for local Authority Implementation Plans
Framework for Industry needs / Framework for planning system
Increase public confidence
What is needed now
Expand kerbside collection schemes
Expand mini recycling points
Extension of existing recycling centres
Expansion of other existing infrastructure
Clean Material Recovery Facility (MRF) / Transfer stations from 2006
In-vessel Composting facilities phased from 2004 onwards
Landfill capable of taking non-hazardous waste will dry up by 2013
Replacement for DERL energy recovery plant by 2020
New Processes....New Hazards
Recycling,reuse and energy recovery introduce new processes, new facilities and processes introduce new hazards and risks. Risk assessments must provide a holistic approach to ensure elimination / reduction of risk.
Recycling centres and points must ensure public safety through layout and design. Bin and box kerbside collection pose different risks. Vehicle selection, maintenance and use are major issues.
Material Recovery Facilities - manual picking from moving belts, reintroducing direct contact with waste, exposure to large complex machinery, appropriate protection against risks such as cuts and inhalation of dusts and other matter.
Composting - risk from biological substances, noise,heavy or awkward equipment. Bioaerosol inhalation by employee's / public, infections through cuts on the skin.
What now
There is £230 million funding available nationally, Local Authororities need to submit detailed plans, in accordance with the AWP, to the Scottish Executive for strategic Waste Funding.
Plans need to address, the development of appropriate regulatory and planning frameworks to aid implementation, put in place the required facilities to meet targets. Through education and awareness ensure the public participate and take personal responsibility. Provide sustainable waste solutions through partnership working and continual improvement.
Following Bruce's presentation questions were taken from the floor.
7: Vote of thanks
After the presentation a vote of thanks was proposed by Dave Devey and Bruce was presented with a gift and card in thanks.
The meeting closed at 21.00 with Kirsten inviting all to stay and chat while having another tea or coffee before leaving.
Post meeting note next meeting Thursday 6th November, 7:30 p.m. Gateway Centre, Perth
Guest speaker - Mr. D. Collin of C/Chec
Subject topic - Good Vibrations, managing the transition and implementation of the Physical Agents (vibration) Directive
Dave Devey
Secretary
Kirsten Paterson
Chair