Recorder Fingering Chart

for

• Basics • Alternates • Trills •

 

Blank Template

L Thumb L Index - Middle - Ring R Index - Middle - Ring - Pinky Bell Key or Thigh

 

In the upper back of the Recorder. Use the Left thumb.

 

In the top front of the Recorder. Use your Left hand!

 

In the bottom front of the Recorder. If the Recorder is three piece, adjust the bell so that the bottom double hole is at a comfortable reach for your right pinky. Use your Right hand!

Hold at the end of the Recorder. Covered either by pressing against thigh (difficult in fast passages) or having a specially bell key installed.

Legend

Open Hole/Key
Closed Hole/Key
Vented Hole
Tuning Hole For Alternates
Open Double Hole/Key
Closed Double Hole/Key
Half Closed Double Hole
This Fingering Chart applies to all Recorders that read music off of the Treble/G Clef. Recorders in C (Soprano/Descant Recorders) will finger a written Middle C as all fingers down (bell hole still open). Recorders in F (Sopranino and Alto/Treble Recorders will finger a written F above middle C (F4) as all fingers down (again, with bell hole still open). Sopranino and Soprano Recorders will sound a P8 (one Octave) above written. Alto and Tenor Recorders will sound the written pitch.

Alternatively, in order to simplify playing F Recorders for those who only know the C Recorder Fingerings, the music written for for F Recorders may be transposed down a P4 (Perfect Fourth - 5 half-steps) The Sopranino would then sound up a P12 (P8 and a P4 up) from the written note, and the Alto will sound up a P4. However, you should view this only as a temporary convenience. It is best to eventually learn to read F Recorder music as its written.

 

Note Name

 

Fingering

Purpose/Comments

C Recorder

F Recorder

L Th

Left Hand

Right Hand

BK

First Octave - Steady air pressure, do not blow
too hard for notes lower than E4 (C Rcrdrs.) / A4 (F Rcrdrs.)

C4 F4   Basic
C#4 / Db4 F#4 / Gb4   Basic
D4 G4   Basic
D#4/ Eb4 G#4 / Ab4   Basic
E4 A4   Basic
F4 A#4 / Bb4   Basic
F#4 / Gb4 B4   Basic
G4 C5   Basic
G#4 / Ab4 C#5 / Db5   Basic
A4 D5   Basic
A#4 / Bb4 D#5 / Eb5   Basic
Usually unstable.
B4 E5   Basic
Alternate/Trill: B-C
C5 F5   Basic
Alternate
Trill: Bb-C
C#5 / Db5 F#5 / Gb5   Basic
Alternate
D5 G5   Basic
Trill: D-Eb/E
Adjust vent size to tune.

 

 

 

 

 

Second Octave - Faster but controlled air will help
flip the note up into this register.

D#5 / Eb5 G#5 / Ab5   Basic
Trill: D-Eb; Eb-F
E5 A5   Basic
Alternate/Trill: E-F#
Trill: E-F
F5 A#5 / Bb5   Basic
Trill: Eb-F, not for attacks
F#5 / Gb5 B5   Basic
G5 C6   Basic
G#5 / Ab5 C#6 / Db6   Basic
A5 D6   Basic

Third Octave - Be secure in how you vent with your thumb.
Adjust as necessary until a clear tone is produced. It has
big impact on the tone quality of the notes in this range.

A#5 / Bb5 D#6 / Eb6   Basic
B5 E6   Basic
C6 F6   Basic
Alternate/Trill: B-C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced Range! Adjusting size of vent is crucial for this range.

C#6 / Db6 F#6 / Gb6   Advanced!
Alternate
Alternate
Alternate
D6 G6   Advanced!
Alternate
D#6 / Eb6 G#6 / Ab6   Advanced!
E6 A6   Advanced!

Extremely Difficult Range! Almost Impossible!

F6 A#6 / Bb6   Advanced - TINY VENTS
F#6 / Gb6 B6   Advanced - TINY VENTS
G6 C7   Advanced - TINY VENTS
G#6 / Ab6 C#7 / Db7   Advanced - TINY VENTS
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