Complete this part of the Unit-1 exam.  The first part deals with allophones and orthography, and the second half of the exam deals with vowels/tone coalescence. This part of the test will go over lessons 3 & 7 which deal with consonants and vowels in Proto-Drem. Answer ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ to each one depending on if it’s correct or not.

1. are HH, LL, HL, and LH the 4 tone sequences?

1. Does gàgámbo > gàámbo > gǎmbo happen?

2. a can change to O and the schwa (@)

2. ŋg is good to use

3. in between vowels is seen as V_V

3. Implosives have an apostrophe after it (as b’)

4. i can change to e and I

4. the u in wood/book is seen as u

5. it is the 1^st and 3^rd vowels of the four that change.

5. the word gagugambo changes to gagwambo

6. the schwa is seen as ạ

6. the word gagagumbo changes to gagoombo

7. Does ŋágàmbe > ŋáàmbe > ŋâmbe happen?

7. a nasalized g is seen as ŋ

8. v changes to w when speaking fast

8. the i in hit/sit is seen as ị

9. both consonants and vowels can be nasalized [~]

9. ŋk is good to use

10. The nasal cluster is always on the 4^th syllable

10. the o in caught, law is seen as ọ

11. both ae and ea changes into a long [e]

11. doubled tones simply to a standard single tone?

12. the e in bed/bet is seen as ẹ

12. ŋgb is good to use