Divine Face of Jalal ud Din Rumi
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Roman And Chinese Artists
Mathanavi:Book 1
The Chinese are famous for their skill in drawing and exquisite choice of color and form in Art. They pay extra attention to minute details, and thus seek perfection through soulful exhibition of truth in their Art. The color and beauty capture the attention of onlooker and mesmerize the beholder. The Romans are the one belonging to Rome Minor in Asia, i.e. ancient land of Turks, the region of simplicity and hard work a Sufi land though surrounded by rich culture of Persia, Greece and Rome. And Rumi tells us that it is not Art but Heart which matters the most.

The Chinese and the Roman Artists had fallen into a dispute before the Sultan, both of them claiming that they were better artists than the other.  In order to settle the dispute, which of them was the better painter, the Sultan allotted to each a house to paint. The Chinese procured all kinds of paints, and colored their house in the most elaborate way. The Romans, on the other hand, used no colors at all, but contented themselves with cleansing the walls of their house from all filth, and burnishing them crystal clear till they were as bright and reflecting as the stars in the sky. Sultan ultimately went to inspection of the both after the interim period. The one painted by the Chinese was much admired; but the Roman house carried off the palm, as all the colors of the other house were reflected on its walls with an endless variety of shades and hues.
Translation & Commentary by Seema Arif
We are great painters Chinese told
The Romans said grandeur we do behold
King said I�m going to test the both
Who among you is the better lot?
When both had entered the competition
Romans better in knowledge comprehension
The Chinese exclaimed, Work hard we will
Romans answered we�ll reflect wisdom in skill
The Chinese said, Give us a house for remake
Opposite it, the other house you must take
The two houses were facing each other
One Chinese did hold; Romans the other

Chinese paints of hundred types did call
The generous king had them allotted all
Every morning to buy paints from treasury
The Chinese got money to spend in luxury 
Romans neither engraving nor paint did use
Just scrubbing off the rust, plan they choose
Romans closing doors scrubbing had started
Walls and roofs been cleaned and brightened
Too much color leads to plain synchronicity
Color is like cloud and the moon is simplicity
All light and brightness reflected in the cloud
It owes to Sun, moon or stars hanging about

When Chinese with the job were done
Beating drums in excitement were stun
The King visited all murals and painting
Dumb he was to see art so amazing 
Then the King had come to Romans
Held in between, they withdrew the curtain
All pictures and adornment had reflected
On plain walls shining but not decorated
He had enjoyed scene better than before
Bewitching the vision, the heart did allure
O Son! The Romans are those Sufis
Without skill, knowledge or reasoning
They had but their chests deeply cleansed
Getting  greed, lust, and spite out of scene
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