Rabbinic Opinions on Lesbianism
These
translations of citings appear on the Yahoo! Tzfat
group. I do not know how accurate they are.
The
Rambam says specifically in the text we translated it
is not a prohibition i.e. one of the 613 positive/negative commandments,
however, he does not condone it. In the Mishneh
Torah of the Rambam Sefer Qedusha, chapter 21 of "forbidden relations".
In
the Mishneh Torah of the Rambam
Sefer Qedusha, chapter 21
of "forbidden relations" *9{Kafih edition}
{trans} "And even thought this deed is forbidden one is not flogged
for it because there is no specific prohibition on this since in reality no
sexual relations have taken place and therefore they are not forbidden to
Cohanim because of "znoot"
and also are not forbidden to their husbands".... this is the pertinent
material to our subject, the Rambam goes on but I
trust you can read the remainder of the laws.
"No specific prohibition" means that it is not one of the 365
negative commandments and there is no "prohibition" likewise there is
no punishment even though at the end of this halachah
in the Rambam he says " it would be suitable{but not obligatory} to inflict upon them
"stripes of incorrigibility?".
If
you read the Gemara correctly{and
not just copy/paste} you will see the conclusion is that it applies to men and
not to women and for women it is "stam peritzoot"{peritzoot b'alma} but does not make her a "zonah
" and she is permitted to a Cohen.
The conclusion of all the "balagan" on this
forum is clear, the woman is not a
"whore", she is not forbidden to a Cohen nor her husband. As we
mentioned in an earlier response it is frowned upon and the Rambam
in the end of the same paragraph advises husbands to keep their wives distant
from women of this sort.
Things
being so clear, what more can be said? "shraga b'tehiro, mah m'hanei?"
The
Talmud says [Yevamos 76a, Shabbos
25a] that a woman who engaged in Lesbian relations is forbidden to marry a Kohen; this is because she engaged in forbidden conduct and
gains the status of a zona.
These types of relations fall under the prohibited category of "Egyptian
acts" [Leviticus 18:3] and according to Maimonides
are Biblically forbidden. Rabbi Yehoshua Falk Katz
(d. 1614) of Lemburg, argues on the Rambam, and says that while there is no precise
Biblical source for forbidding Lesbian relations, it surely is rabbinically forbidden.
See:
http://tinyurl.com/y9af5x
Homosexual
acts between women (lesbianism) were forbidden by the rabbis on the basis of
"Do not follow the ways of Egypt where you once lived, nor of Canaan,
where I will be bringing you. Do not follow [any] of their customs."
(Leviticus 18:3). The oral law (Sifra
there, 8:8) explains that what is meant is sexual customs and that one of those
was the marriage of women to each other, as well as a man to a woman and her
daughter. The Talmud follows this view, forbidding lesbianism. Like all Rabbinical prohibitions, violation
can incur lashes. Female homosexuality is regarded as less serious
than male homosexuality.
Perek 18 lists the sexual prohibitions (Perek 20 gives their punishments). Among them, pasuk 22 lists homosexuality, and pasuk
29 tells us when punishment is by Karet, and Rashi explains that this is where the Torah tells us that
all these sexual prohibitions apply to men and to women.