Approach to Acne Treatment
Order Medication Mechanism Special considerations

Picture

1 Benzoyl peroxide Antibacterial Overuse dries skin

Patient with acne vulgaris.  Note the presence of white heads called closed comedones and the absence of cystic acne

2 Retin A
Differin
Keratinolytic - May dry skin
- Apply Retin A QPM bec.
   of photosensitivity
3 Topical Clindamycin or Erythomycin Topical antibacterial May leave white film
4 Benzaclin Benzoyl peroxide and clindamycin May cause drying of skin
5 PO Clindamycin
PO Erythromycin
PO Tetracycline, Doxycycline or Minocycline
Antibacterial May cause upset stomach
6 Accutane Shrinks sebaceous glands - SE include dry lips, increased triglycerides and LFT's, decreased wbc; Requires pregnancy test and patient must be on contraceptives during therapy (Usually 6 months)

- Must follow patient's LFT's

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