Artichoke Soup

8 medium artichokes, washed and trimmed
1 quart water
2 cups chicken stock
1 bunch scallions, chopped
1 teaspoon lemon juice
2 cups light cream
Salt and pepper to taste

Place the artichokes, water, chicken stock and scallions i n a large kettle. Bring to a boil and cook, covered, for 45 minutes. Drain and cool artichokes, reserving cooking liquid. Scrape the tender flesh from the bottom of the artichoke leaves. Remove the hearts. Puree in a blender of food processor, adding stock and lemon juice. When cool, add the cream and salt and pepper to taste.

Artichoke Crab Bisque

2 large artichokes, trimmed and quartered
2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
1 teaspoon olive oil
1 ½ cups rich chicken stock
½ cup heavy cream
1 egg yolk
2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
¼ teaspoon salt
½ cup finely chopped carrot
2 tablespoons sliced green onions
¼ pound flaked crab meat
2 teaspoons lemon juice
Salt and pepper to taste

Cook artichokes in just enough water to cover and oil for 15 to 20 minutes or until tender. Remove hearts, discarding chokes. Scrape tender flesh from the choke leaves. Puree in a blender of food processor with cream, yolk, flour and salt. Set aside. Steam carrots and onions in 2 tablespoons of water (more if needed) until tender. Add artichoke puree and cook, stirring the mixture, until thickened and bubbly. Do not boil. Stir in crab meat and lemon juice. Reduce heat and adjust seasoning to taste.

Asparagus and Escarole Soup

2 tablespoons olive oil
1 pound thin asparagus, sliced diagonally into ¼ inch pieces
3 scallions, sliced diagonally into ¼ inch pieces
3 cups loosely packed, shredded escarole leaes
6 cups chicken stock
1 tablespoon minced basil
1 teaspoon minced thyme
2 garlic cloves, minced
¼ teaspoon white pepper
2 tablespoons minced parsley

Heat oil in a 4-quart pot. Add the asparagus and scallions and sauté for 3 minutes on moderate heat. Add the escarole and stock. Bring to a boil. Simmer on low for 5 minutes.
With a mortar and pestle, mash the basil, thyme, garlic and pepper. Stir this mixture into the soup and cook for 5 minutes longer. Remove from heat. Stir in parsley and serve hot.

Yogurt Asparagus Soup

2 pounds asparagus
3 cups chicken stock
2 cups milk
1 teaspoon nutmeg
2 teaspoons finely chopped basil
2 teaspoons finely chopped tarragon
1 cup plain yogurt

Trim off the tough part os the asparagus tips. Peel the stalks and place the peelings into a large pot. Cut the stalks into 1 inch pieces and place them into the pot also. Add the stock and bring to a boil. Lower heat and cover. Simmer for 30 minutes. Remove pot from heat and allow liquid to cool.
Puree mixture in a blender until smooth. Return to the pot.
Stir the milk, nutmeg, basil and tarragon into the soup pot. Return liquid to a gentle boil, lower heat and allow to simmer 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Place a spoonful of yogurt into each bowl before ladling soup on top.

Borscht With Cherries

1 ½ - 3 ¼ pound beetroot, grated
3 ¼ cup water
3-4 tablespoons lemon juice
1 ½ teaspoons salt
2-3 tablespoons sugar
1 ¼ cups cherries, stoned
½ cup cream

Bring beetroot to a boil in water with lemon juice and salt. Puree with sugar, cherries and cream.

Borscht

2 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 large onions, chopped
3 beets, grated
2 beets, peeled and cubed
1 carrot, chopped
2 potatoes, cubed
1 medium-size head of cabbage, grated
2 quarts stock of choice
2 cups tomatoes, chopped (fresh or caned)
½ teaspoon dill seeds, freshly ground
2 bay leaves, crushed
1 tablespoon flour
3 tablespoons brewer’s yeast
1 teaspoon salt or to taste
yogurt, plain

Heat oil in a large pot. Saute the onion, beets, carrot, potatoes and cabbage for 15 minutes, stirring occationaly.
Add the broth, cover and simmer until vegetables are tender, but with some crispness.
Add the tomatoes, dill, bay leaves, flour and brewers yeast. Cook for an additional 10 minutes.
Serve with yogurt.

Red Lentil and Beef Borscht

2 tablespoons rendered bacon fat
1 ½ medium onions, chopped
1 ½ celery stalks, chopped
10 cups chicken stock
4 medium beets, peeled and grated
1 cup red lentils
1 tablespoon salt
1½ teaspoons dried summer savory, crumbled
2 bay leaves
¼ teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1 cup sour cream or crème frache
2 teaspoons dried red pepper flakes, (optional)

Melt bacon fat in large pot over moderate heat. Add onions and celery. Cook until translucent, stirring occasionally for about 10 minutes. Add stock, beets, lentils, salt, savory, bay leaves, and pepper and simmer until beets are just tender, stirring occationaly, about 45 minutes. Serve at room temperature in bowls garnished with sour cream and pepper flakes.

Carrot Soup

8 ounces butter
8 cups carrots, thinly sliced
1 cup chopped onion
6 cups chicken stock
1 cup milk
½ cup dry vermouth
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
A pinch of mace
Parsley

Melt butter in a heavy pot and saute carrots over low for 5 minutes. Add onion and saute for 3 minutes. Stir in stock and milk and simmer for 35-40 minutes. Add vermouth and seasoning and puree the mixture. Return to saucepan and reheat slowly before serving. Garnish each serving with chopped parsley.

Dilled Carrot Soup

2 cups carrots, thinly sliced
1 medium onion
2-3 cups chicken stock
1 teaspoon pepper
2 tablespoons dill, chopped
1 scallion, white parts, minced
½ cup sour cream (optional)

Place the carrots, onion and chicken stock in a large pot. Bring to a boil, then simmer, covered for about 15 minutes, until just tender. Puree half the vegetables with half of the broth in a blender or food processor. Repeat with the rest of the vegetables and stock. Let the mixture cool and season with salt, pepper and dillweed. Serve chilled with a sprinkling os scallion and a dollop of sour cream.

Ginger-Carrot Soup

1 tablespoon minced fresh ginger
2 cloves garlic, minced
½ cup chopped onion
2 tablespoons butter
2 cans chicken stock (10 ½ ounce each)
1 can water
5 cups carrots, thinly sliced
¼ cup fresh lime juice
Yogurt for garnish

In a large pot, saute ginger, garlic and onion in butter until tender.
Add stock, water and carrots and simmer until tender, about 20 minutes. Add lime juice and puree the soup until smooth. Serve chilled or warm with a large dollop of yugurt.

Carrot and Tarragon Soup

2 tablespoons butter
2 medium onions, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 ½ pounds carrots, peeled and thinly sliced
6 cups chicken stock
½ teaspoon dry tarragon leaves
½ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon pepper
½ cup orange juice
Parsley, finely chopped
Seasoned croutons (optional)

In a large pot, melt butter over medium-high. Add onion and garlic. Cook, stirring until onions are limp, about 5 minutes. Add carrot slices, stock, tarragon, salt and pepper and bring to a boil. Cover and reduce heat. Simmer until carrots are tender, about 45minutes.
Reserve 1 cup of the carrot slices. Puree the rest of the soup. Stir in the reserved carrot slices and orange juice.
Adjust seasoning to taste. Server hot and garnished with parsley.

Chilled Corn and Red Pepper Soup

2 ears of corn, kernels cut off
2 red bell peppers, chopped
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
3 cups chiken stock
1 teaspoon sugar
Tabasco to taste
Fresh lemon juice to taste
4 thin lemon slices for garnish.

In a saucepan, combine the corncobs, bell peppers, onion garlic and stock. Bring to a boil, and simmer covered for 20 minutes.
Add the kernels and simmer, covered, for 10 minutes. Discard cobs. Puree the mixture. Stir in sugar, Tabasco, lemon juice and Salt and pepper to taste. Serve chilled with lemon slices.

Corn and Lima Chowder

¼ cup butter
1 cup onion, coarsely chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
½ teaspoon nutmeg
2 cups lima beans, shelled
4 cups chicken stock
3 cups corn
½ cup milk
3 tablespoons minced parsley

Melt thinly sliced butter in a soup pot. Saute onions until transparent. Add garlic and nutmeg and saute 1 minute longer. Add the lima beans and stock. Bring to a boil, lower heat, partially cover, and simmer 20 minutes. Add 1/3 of the corn and cook until tender (about 10 minutes).
In a blender, puree the remaining worn with milk. Stir the puree into the soup and simmer 10 minutes.
Serve hot, garnished with minced parsley.

Mushroom Dumpling Soup

1 ½ tablespoons butter
1 tablespoon olive oil
2 cups onion,, chopped
2 garlic clove, quartered
1 pound mushrooms, chopped (reserve stems)
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 small carrot, chopped fine
6 cups water
1 egg white
¼ pound pork, ground
2 teaspoons ginger, shredded
1 teaspoon soy sauce
36 wonton wrappers
2 tablespoons medium sweet wine
Salt and pepper to taste
2 tablespoons chives, snipped

Combine butter and olive oil in a large saucepan over medium heat. When the butter melts, add the onion, turn to low and cook until onion is dark golden and caramelized; about 45 minutes. Increase to medium-high, add mushrooms, and cook until they have lost their liquid; from 5-10 minutes. Remove and reserve 2/3 cup of the now brown paste. To the pan, add garlic, carrots and water, Simmer, covered, for about an hour on low.
Strain the soup and discard the solids Return liquid to the pan and reduce.
Mix egg white, pork, ginger, garlic and soy sauce. Set out wrappers and put a teaspoon of filling on each. Dampen the edges with cold water and fold into triangles and seal. Set aside.
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Gently drop the dumplings in and cook for five minutes, or until swollen and almost done. Add to the reduced soup. Sprinkle with chives and serve hot.

Onion Soup

3 tablespoons butter
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 teaspoon salt
½ teaspoon sugar
3 tablespoons flour
2 quarts beef stock
1 cup white wine (or red)
1 bay leaf
½ teaspoon sage
Salt and pepper to taste

Melt butter in a saucepan. Add sliced onions and stir up to coat with butter. Cover and cook over medium-low for about 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until tender and translucent. Uncover pan and put heat up to high. Add the salt and sugar. Cook for about 30 minutes, stirring frequently, until onions have turned golden brown.
Lower the heat, stir in the flour and add a bit more butter. Cook slowly, stirring continuously, for about 2 minutes until the flour is browned lightly. Remove from heat.
Pour in about a cup of the stock. Whisk until blended. Add the rest of the stock, wine, bay leaf and sage and bring to a simmer. Simmer slowly for 30-40 minutes. Season with Salt and pepper to taste and serve with bread and grated Parmesan cheese.

Garlic and Potato Soup

2 tablespoons butter
1 ½ cup potatoes, chopped
½ cup celery, chopped
5 cups water
6-7 cloves garlic, minced
1 large bay leaf
½ cup half-and-half
1 teaspoon salt
Nutmeg

Melt the butter in a pot over medium heat. Add potatoes and celery and lower heat slightly. Cook vegetables, stirring, tender. Pour in the water. Add the garlic and bay. Cover the pan and simmer on low for an hour., until vegetables are falling apart. Remove the bay and puree the soup. Add cream and seasoning to taste and serve hot or warm.

Pumpkin Soup

4 tablespoons butter
4 green onions and tops, chopped
1 small onion, minced
2 tablespoons flour
4 cups chicken stock
2 cups pumpkin puree
½ teaspoon salt
½ teaspoon mace
¼ teaspoon pepper, (white if you have it)
¼ half-and-half
Croutons

Melt 3 tablespoons of butter until foamy. Add onions and sauté until limp Sprinkle with flour and cook for 3 minutes. Gradually add stock. Cook and stir until smooth and thickened. Add puree, seasoning and half-and-half. Reheat without boiling and adjust seasoning. Stir in remaining tablespoon butter until just melted. Serve immediately. Top with croutons.

3-Squash Soup

4 cups of pumpkin, acorn and butternut squash, cubed
1 ½ cups chicken stock
3 whole clove
1 small onion
1 cup white wine
1 teaspoon brown sugar
1//2 teaspoon cinnamon, ground
¼ teaspoon nutmeg, grated
½ cup heavy cream
Salt and pepper to taste
1 cup crème frache

Stick cloves into onion. In a large saucepan, combine onion, cubed vegetables and stock. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat. Cove and simmer 35 minutes or until soft and tender.
Remove cloves. Puree vegetables with cooking liquid. In a pan, reduce wine to a glaze, about 9 minutes. Add to the puree. Season with brown sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg and crème frache. Serve hot with a dollop of crème frache for garnish.

Spicy Tomato Soup

1 ½ pounds tomatoes, chopped
1 tablespoon lemon grass, sliced
½ tablespoon curry powder, ground
2 tablespoons fresh ginger, minced
1 ¼ teaspoon salt
4 tablespoon butter
2 tablespoons flour
2 ½ cups milk
¼ freshly ground pepper
½ cup heavy cream

Combine the tomatoes, lemon grass, curry, ginger, ½ teaspoon salt and ½ cup water in a pot and bring to a boil. Cover and lower the heat. Simmer gently for 15 minutes. Uncover and turn heat up to medium. Simmer for another 15 minutes. Puree thinly sliced mixture. Bring to a simmer and keep on a very low flame.
Melt the butter in a saucepan. Add the flour. Stir and cook on low for 2-3 minutes. Now pour in the hot tomato mixture, sitting constantly. Add the cream and remaining ¾ teaspoon salt. Stir to mix and bring to a simmer. Add the cream and milk. Heat until almost boiling. Serve with garnish of choice.

Cream of Tomato Soup

4 tablespoons butter
1 medium onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
4 cups tomatoes, chopped
1 teaspoon dried sage
1 teaspoon dried basil
Salt and pepper to taste
Tabasco
Worcestershire sauce
3 tablespoons flour
1 cup chicken stock
1 tablespoon sugar
2 cups half-and-half
Croutons and chopped parsley

In a large saucepan, melt the butter and add the onion, celery and then the garlic. Sauté over medium for 3 minutes. Add the tomatoes, sage, basil and Salt and pepper to taste. Add the Tabasco and Worcestershire sauce to taste. Increase heat and stir for 10 minutes. Sprinkle in the flour and continue siring. Add the stock and sugar. Stir well and remove from heat. Puree mixture. Adjust the seasoning and return to heat. Gradually add the half-and-half, stirring until smooth. Serve hot with garnish.

Clear Tomato Soup

2 ½ pounds tomatoes, diced
1 ½ cup water
4 stalks celery, chopped
2 carrots, sliced
1 onion, chopped
1 green Bell pepper, seeded and chopped
5 whole cloves
Salt and pepper to taste
1 teaspoon sugar
2 tablespoon lemon juice

Put tomatoes and water in a pot. Add the celery, carrots, onion, Bell pepper and cloves. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat and add the salt, pepper and sugar. Simmer for 13 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in lemon juice and strain. Correct seasoning.

Miso Soup with Carrots and Mushrooms

1 strip kombu, about 7 by 4 inches
1 carrot, julienned
½ medium onion, sssliced in fine half rings
4 medium mushrooms, cut into thin slices
1 piece lemon peel, julienned
4 tablespoons red miso
1/8 teaspoon 7-spice seasoning

Bring 4 cups of water to a boil in a pot. Drop kombu into the water, making sure that it is submerged. Turn off the heat. Leave for 2-3 minutes. Remove.
Add the carrot, onion, mushrooms and lemon peel to the broth. Bring to a boil again,, cover and simmer on low for 3 minutes. Turn off the heat. Put miso in a small sieve. Partially submerge the sieve into the soup and press out the miso with a wooden spoon. Bring to a boil. Bring almost to a boil and turn off the heat. Serve hot, garnished with a sprinkle of 7-spice seasoning.

Meatball Soup

2 medium tomatoes
1 can (4-ounces) green chilies
1/4 cup shopped onion
2 teaspoon coriander
¼ teaspoon oregano
1/4 pound lean ground beef
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1/3 cup fine dry bread crumbs
1 egg
1 tablespoon oil
2 quarts beef stock
salt to taste

Peel and dice tomatoes. Chop green chilies and combine the tomatoes and chilies with onions, coriander and oregano. Measure 1 cup of mixture and combine with ground beef, salt, pepper and dry bread crumbs. Add egg mix until thoroughly combined. Shape into ½-inch meatballs.
Cook remaining vegetable mixture in oil in a large saucepot or soup kettle until onions are soft, about 5 minutes.
Add beef stock and simmer 45 minutes.
Drop meatballs into soup and simmer 20-25 min. Add salt to taste, if needed.

Red Bean Soup

1 up small red beans,
1 medium-sized onion, peeled and chopped
2 cloves garlic, peeled
2 quarter-sized fresh ginger pieces, sliced
1 whole dried hot pepper
Salt and pepper to taste
1/4 cup plain yogurt
3/4 cup heavy cream
2 tablespoons ghee or vegetable oil
1/2 teaspoon whole cumin seeds

Put the beans and 4 cups water in a pot and bring to a boil. Cover, turn heat to low and simmer for 2 minutes. Turn off the heat and let the pot sit, covered, for 1 hour. Bring to a boil again. Cover and turn heat to low. Simmer for 30 minutes. Add the onion, garlic, ginger and red pepper and simmer, covered, for another 30 minutes. Remove the ginger and the red pepper. Add the salt and pepper and mix.
Puree the beans until smooth. Put the yogurt into a bowl and beat with a fork until smooth and creamy. Slowly add a ladleful of soup, mixing it in as you do stirring occasionally. Add another ladle of soup and mix that in as well. Pour in all the soup, mix, then return soup to a clean pot. Add the cream, mix and heat over a low flame.
Put the ghee in a small skillet or pot and heat over a medium flame. When hot, put in the cumin seeds. Let the seeds sizzle for a few seconds. Now pour the contents of the skillet into the soup. Stir to mix. Serve, garnished with parsley hot.

U.S. Senate Bean Soup

2 cups dried pea beans
1 quart cold water
hambone with meat still clinging
3 potatoes, chopped
3 onions, finely chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
3 medium-size celery ribs, chopped
1/4 cup parsley, minced

Soak beans overnight. Drain and cover with boiling water. Cook for about 2 ½ hours, or until tender. Drain thoroughly, then return to pot with 1 quart of cold water and hambone. Bring to a boil and let simmer for 2 hours. Stir in potatoes, onon, garlic and celery. Cover and continue cooking on low heat for about 1 hour. Remove hambone, scraping meat into soup. Stir in parsley and Serve, garnished with parsley hot.

Black Bean Soup

3 tablespoon vegetable oil
1 onion, finely chopped
1 celery stalk with leaves, chopped
1 ½ cups black beans, soaked overnight
6 cups stock
Salt and pepper to taste
3 tablespoons brewer’s yeast
2 tablespoons whole wheat flour
1 tablespoon celery seeds
1/2 cup lemon juice
dry sherry to taste
lemon slices
1 hard-boiled egg, chopped
1 cup onion, finely chopped

Heat the oil in a heavy kettle and sauté the onion and celery until tinder. Add the beans, drained and the broth. Bring to a boil. Cover and simmer for 1 hour or until beans are tender.
Puree with salt, pepper, yeast, flour and celery seeds.
Return the soup to the kettle and reheat, stirring until the mixture thickens slightly. Stir in the lemon juice and sherry. If the soup is too thick, add more stock or water. Serve, garnished with parsley in bowls, topped with lemon slices, chopped egg and onion.

Lentil Soup

¼ pound bacon, diced
2 medium onions, sliced
2 medium carrots, diced
1 pound lentils, washed
3 quarts water
1 cup celery and some leaves, diced
2-3 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1 can tomatoes
½ teaspoon dried thyme
2 bay leaves
1 large potato, grated
1 hambone or 2 ham hocks
3 tablespoon lemon juice

Sauté bacon until limp. Add onions and carrots and sauté until onions are transparent and lightly browned. Add lentils, water, celery, seasoning and spices. Add potatoe and hambone. Bring to a gentle boil, cover and simmer on low for 2 ½ to 3 hours. Add more liquid if needed. Stir occasionally. Discard bay leaves. Remove hambone, scraping meat into soup. Reheat and add lemon juice. Serve, garnished with parsley hot.

Chestnut Soup

1 pound chestnuts\
vegetable oil
4 tablespoons butter
4 ½ cups chicken stock
1 ½ cups heavy cream
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon sugar
dash of cayenne
4 egg yolks
3 tablespoons parsley, minced

Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
Using a very sharp knife, make a large X on rounded side of each chestnut. Put hem in a shallow pan with enough oil to coat them and shake well. Bake in oven until shells and skins split, then peel off. Melt butter and sauté nuts for 4-5 minutes, or until soft. Add 1 cup of the stock and let simmer for 1 minutes. Let cool. Puree nuts and stock in a blender. Stir puree into remaining stock . Add cream, salt, sugar and a few grains of cayenne. Let simmer for a few minutes. Beat yolks, then add some hot soup, a little at a time to temper the yolks. Stir this mixture into the soup and heat for 2 minutes without boiling. Garnish with a dash of cayenne and parsley.

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