| Journey the UndergroundRailroad |
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| Created June 2003 for L595, a SLIS class | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| By Chris DeVries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adapted from With Miles to Go Before Sleep Co-nect Teleproject | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Introduction: You have walked more miles than you ever have in your life�and all in the dark! Your feet are blistered and your back aches, but you cannot sleep because you are too uneasy. As the moonlight glimmers on the nearby river, shadows make you quiver with apprehension. Who are you? You are an escaped slave in 1850. You have gathered at the border of Kentucky and Indiana from various slaveholders in the South, but your journey isn�t over because of the Fugitive Slave Law. Begin the journey by studying the routes of the Underground Railroad. Especially notice routes in Indiana to plan your escape to Canada.. |
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| Instructor's Guide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Evaluation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Links: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aboard Underground Railroad | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| African-American Mosaic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Freedom's Trail | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Grolier Online | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Map Quest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| With Miles to Go Before Sleep | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Task: You will divide into small groups of three slaves who will travel together on the Underground Railroad. You will have three areas to complete over the next eight days: 1. Journal as an escaped slave- 3 entries per individual. 2. Chart & navigate a course through Indiana to Canada. 2 or 3 maps and 1 chart for the group 3. Research the history of slavery- 3 summaries per group |
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| Day 1 History Summary: Listen to the audio clips of an origional sound interview of Fountain Hughes, a slave born in 1848. His grandfather was a slave of Thomas Jefferson, and he tells of slave auctions and mistreatment. Click on the highlighted sentences to hear Mr. Hughes�s words. In a one page summary, describe the dangers of escaped slaves. Additional suggestions to consider here and at the Resources link. Include and use citations from two or more of Web sites. |
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| Day 2: Navigate Aboard the Underground Railroad for lists of sites of "safe houses." Three houses in Indiana that are registered as official stops. Your journey begins in Madison, Indiana on the border of Kentucky. Choose one "safe house" and navigate from Madison, Indiana to the "safe house" using the Map Quest website. Search Map Quest by city and state to begin your travel. Print a map and describe the history of the safe house you have chosen in a paragraph. Possible questions to answer are "Who lived there and how did they help?" |
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| Day 3 The challenge to survive this journey has already been dangerous, but you have not reached safety yet. Journal: Choose a character from among these American slave narratives. Click the picture for a full biography. Then write an entry in your journal as your character. Let the other escaped slaves in your group know who you are, where you came from, and how you can help them get to safety. (For instance, can you navigate, read, cook, make shelters, or anything that will help you survive.) |
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| Day 4: Navigation: Today you will pace how quickly your group members can travel. Use the pace chart and conversion chart.to calculate miles/hour. Calculate how many days it would take to arrive at your first "safe house." Select a second Indiana stop and summarize the history and location. Day 5: Journal: A reward has been offered for your capture and delivery to your slave owner. Research and journal about a similar story of Caesar, a slave in Georgia. How does your character feel as an escaped slave like Caesar? How is your group surviving? Include answers to the questions posed here. |
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| Day 6: History: Read the actual journal an abolitionist, Levi Coffin.Who was Levi Coffin? Describe in a page summary the attitude he had concerning the Underground Railroad? Day 7: Use the National Geographic Topo! State Series CD- Travel from your second �safe house� in Indiana to Canada through either Michigan or Ohio. One or more additional �safe houses� may be chosen. Draw a freehand route and Topo! displays its distance. Avoid big roads and big cities as much as possible, but stay near rivers to hide your scent from bounty hunter�s dogs. Print out the map with the elevation and estimated time of travel. Add symbols and routes for your course that include the �safe houses.� Select the area you need and print a map scaled to 1:100,000. |
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| Day 8: Conclusion and Project Freedom Journal: How did it feel to be on the run and work together? How did weather and motivation affect your group's success? How does your character feel in his/her new freedom? Answer questions posed here. Choose one of the following projects: Create a pantomime or dialogue of your journey Perform an African American chant that describes your journey. One person is the cantor and two are the chorus. Research and write a summary of a separate journey to freedom. |
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