WHILE THERE

City Tours - When arriving in a city for the first time, especially one in which I don't know anybody, I like to take a city bus (or canal, if possible) tour, generally on my first full day there. They usually cost around $20-40 American, and in many cities you can buy a 24-hour ticket, which allows you to get on and off as many times as you like at the major tourist spots in the city. Tours given in English are common. Get on one in the mid-morning or early afternoon and ride the entire loop, writing down sites that look especially appealing. Ride the next morning on the same ticket, stopping for a closer look at the places you wrote down yesterday. Many cities, for example Vienna, Amsterdam, and Berlin, have city busses or trams that go to most of the major tourist sites for the price of a regular fare.

Observe your surroundings - This is obvious when sightseeing, but just as important when simply out on a stroll. You will see things that are very different to what you are accustomed, and some that are amazingly similar. Notice both; these are the things that create the "feel" of the place you are visiting.

Keep a journal - In conjunction with the above, try to write a little every night; places you visited, people you met, things you saw that day. It doesn't have to be anything formal, and no one has to see it unless you want them to. Here's a small sample. In the years to come, this may well turn out to be your most prized souvenir of the trip.

Planes, Trains, or Auto - Europe boasts of an efficient, highly organized rail network. Riding the European rails is an experience not to be missed. Investigate the various Europass/Eurail passes available; here's a convenient link: EUROPRAIL INTERNATIONAL  You will generally save money with a pass, as opposed to buying your tickets a la carte. Be sure to buy your pass before leaving home, as many cannot be purchased once there. Trains are particularly convenient if you plan to be mostly in bigger cities and towns; most train stations are centrally located. Many larger train stations have restaurants and shopping centres right in the station. Click here to see the station in Hamburg, as an example. If your plans call for more off-the-beaten-path venues, consider a combination rail and drive pass, giving you the best of both worlds. Intra-continental flights are, of course, available. Remember though, that while most train stations are central, airports are generally on the outskirts of town.  Unless you are travelling a great distance, or wish to avoid a long ferry ride, taking a plane, door to door, may not save much time over a train.

Times, Numbers, and Dates - Take a moment to learn the European system for these basic concepts.  Times are expressed like a military clock.  Everything is pretty much the same up till 12:59 PM (or 12.59 in European); the next minute, when it's 1:00 PM in America, it's 13.00 in Europe (actually, there's a time difference, but you get the idea).   To calculate quickly, simply subtract 12 hours from any hours greater after 12. This is especially important to remember when reading the train timetables. Numbers swap the decimal points and commas; One thousand dollars and fifty cents is written as $1,000.50 in America, the same amount of European somethings would look like 1.000,50.  Finally, dates are written as day/month/year; in America it's month/day/year.

Currency Calculation - There are some travelers who insist on bringing a pocket calculator, to 'translate' the local currency into terms they can understand. While not a bad idea, this task can be handled much quicker and less obtrusively with a little bit of simple mental calculation. Translate a round, easy-to-figure amount of local currency into your own, and you're all set. Let's look at a few examples -- Italian currency, with it's relatively low-valued lira, can often prove confusing, so we'll study this one first. Recently, the U.S. dollar was worth approximately 2000 lira. We can easily figure that 4.000 lira is approximately $2.00 U.S. It follows, then that 10.000 lira is $5.00, 50.000 lira is $25.00, and so forth. Another example -- if American dollar fetches approximately 7.5 French francs, then 75 francs = $10.00, 750 francs = $100.00, etc. The idea is to provide a quick, easy method of determining whether the meal, sweater, or bus ride that costs x local currency units is a good deal by the standards to which we're accustomed. Precision is unnecessary. The calculator-carriers, should they arrive at a figure of, say, $9.87, would probably round off to $10 anyway.

Language Barrier?  no problemo - I admire people who learn a foreign language prior to international travel.  They are able to communicate with the locals, and can enjoy their visit on a level that non-local speakers can't.  I have never done that, but have found that, at least in well-touristed areas, enough people speak enough English to enable the linguistically-challenged such as myself to get by.  Smaller towns can be more of a challenge, but even in these places, you will very possibly find a local who wants to practice the English he's studying on you.  I do take the time to learn the local 'polite' words -- please, thank you, pardon me, etc.  I recall being in a little deli in Prague, having to point at the items behind the counter that I wanted to eat.  After this non-verbal exchange, I said the local word for 'thank you' in Czech.  The look on the clerk's face told me  that the effort was appreciated.

Personal Security - European cities are generally safe, probably more so than most American cities.  However, petty theft, such as pocket-picking and unattended bag swiping, does happen.  By taking a few safeguards, you can lower your susceptibility.  I usually don't carry a wallet in Europe; instead, I have a money belt fastened around my waist, and under a layer of clothing.   I think this is safer, although less convenient than a pouch hung around your neck and under a shirt. With this setup, the cord around your neck could be cut by a slick enough thief.   Inside my money belt is what I feel are the items I can least afford to lose --   credit card and/or ATM card, passport, airline ticket, rail pass, and any cash I don't think I'll be spending that day.  I keep a small amount of cash in a more accessible location, for the day's purchases.  If you are in a large public area, like a train station, never leave bags unattended, even for the briefest period of time.  Thieves are known to congregate in such places, and prey on tourists -- and you will be made for a tourist, despite your best efforts.  Finally, leave the fancy jewelry at home; you won't impress anyone with it anyway.  Are you there to see the sights, or to have people stare at you?

Answering Nature's call - Should you find yourself in the commercial or shopping district of any major European city, this will never be a problem. Major American fast-food chains have set up shop in most, if not all of these areas. I won't mention these business' names; you know them as a bunch of clowns, colonels, and kings. I am not recommending eating in these places (you'll have to make that decision for yourself -- I personally prefer a hearty helping of local flavor when I travel), but they do all have clean rest rooms, and no one seems to mind if you wander into the establishment just to use them. Also remember that they don't have two things common to some European rest rooms, which many Americans find perplexing: an attendant requiring a tip for use of the facilities, and the dreaded European squat-toilet. By the way, if you need to ask where the facilities are, don't use the term 'rest room' -- try 'toilet' or W.C. (water closet).

Shopping - Some travelers consider this one of the trip's highlights; others feel it's a chore to be avoided at all costs. Even if you fall into the latter category, you'll probably want to pick up a few things, either as momentos of an enjoyable place, or gifts for the folks back home. Your options are either to mail the items home, which can be slow, risky, and/or expensive, or to carry them with you for the duration of the trip. Should you decide on the latter, these few tips may be of some use: Look for physically small items, so as not to take up as much precious baggage space. Pack them in some soft clothing in your bag, to protect as much as possible. Avoid fragile items; they may not survive the trip. Hold off on the bulk of your shopping until the last stop in the trip, so you won't have as much to carry with you, lug on and off trains, etc. If you are a shop-aholic, and have limited the bags you brought with you, you may want to consider buying a new suitcase or rucksack, in which to take home the plunder. The good news is that there is no additional sales tax in Europe.  The tax, (called VAT, for Value Added Tax) is calculated in the posted price.

Stay in e-touch - Print out email addresses of friends and loved ones before you leave. There are numerous internet cafés in just about every major city in Europe, especially in the West. Drop in, and for the cost of a few pounds, guilders, or what-have-yous, you can compose a generic greeting to send to those on your list of addresses. There's a world-wide listing at the Internet Café Guide. This is not a replacement for the old fashioned handwritten postcard; think of it more as an enhancement, with the added bonus that you get to soak up a healthy dose of local ambiance along with your latte and biscotti.
 
 

Post-Trip

Identify photos - As soon as possible, identify the photos from your trip.A few words in the photo album underneath the picture is all it takes. If your photo album is a shoebox, mark the back of each picture with a soft tip pen. The name of that scenic small town you visited will now be fresh in your mind. If you don't do this, you may wish you had in ten years, when that name is not readily available. Keeping a journal with notes of each day's photos can be a tremendous help down the road. 
 
 

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Last updated on 07/24/2001

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